Izifo ezihlukahlukene zokuvuvukala ze-dermatological, ezibangelwa yi-fungus noma ama-virus, zihlangene eqenjini elilodwa elikhulu lama-pathologies - lichen. Ezinye zezinhlobo zalo azihambisani neze, kanti iningi lidluliselwa kalula kusuka komuntu oyedwa kuya kwesinye.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuhlushwa ngesikhathi - ukwelashwa ekhaya kuzosebenza kangcono futhi kuzoholela ekutheni uvuselele ngokushesha uma uqala ngezigaba zokuqala zesifo.
Ukwelashwa ekhaya le-pink and shingles
I-pink lichen noma i- lichen uZibera ayithelelisi futhi ayidingi ukwelashwa okuqondile. Iyanyamalala yodwa phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-1-1.5. Kungenzeka ukusheshisa le nqubo uma sithatha ama-immunomodulators namavitham complexes.
I-Tinea igxeka igciwane elifanayo njengenkukhu yenkukhu. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kwakhe okuyinhloko ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-antiviral, ikakhulukazi - i-Acyclovir. Imithi yokwelashwa kufanele ithathe:
- antihistamines (Diazolin, Zodak);
- anti-inflammatory analgesics (Nimesil, Paracetamol);
- ngokuqokwa kwezidakamizwa nezidakamizwa.
Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo ekhaya lama-lichens amaningi anemibala eminingi noma enelanga
Ifomu elichazwe lesi sifo nalo libizwa ngokuthi i-pityriasis, ama-pathogens ayo anemfucumfucu enjengevuvu. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa ukuthatha izidakamizwa zesimiso se-antimycotic (i-Fluconazole, i-Rumikoz) futhi usebenzise ama-agent antifungal wendawo (i-Exoderyl, i-Lamisil).
Ukwengeza, izimonyo ezikhethekile zokuhlanzeka zisetshenziselwa ukubuyisela i-pH-ibhalansi ejwayelekile yesikhumba.
Ukwelashwa okufanele kwe-lichen ebomvu nephala ekhaya
I-flat lichen ebomvu ibhekisela kuma-pathologies we-viral, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kwayo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinjalo:
- i-antiviral - Acyclovir, i-Cycloferon;
- antihistamine - Suprastin, Tavegil;
- ama-corticosteroid ointments - iSinaflan, i-Acriderm.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesibili, usebenzisa amavithamini, ama-immunomodulators.
I-Eczema noma i-mokuschy yokunciphisa idinga ukwelashwa okude nokuyinkimbinkimbi ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinamandla ze-hormone, ongakhetha kuphela udokotela, ngokubambisana nezidakamizwa eziphikisayo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-ringworm ne-limp squamous ekhaya
I-Trichophytosis ne-microsporia, ecasulwa yi-fungi, yizinhlobonhlobo ze-ringworm. Lesi sifo sithathelwana kakhulu, ngakho ukuhlukaniswa komuntu ogulayo noma isilwane, okuye kwaba umthombo wokugula, kuyimpoqo.
Ukwelashwa kwalolu lichen kanje:
- izidakamizwa zesimiso esilahlekile - uRumikoz, Itraconazole;
- imithi yendawo - i-salicylic, i-tar yamafutha nesulfure, i-iodine, i-Mycospores;
- amavithamini, izindlela zokuqinisa ukuzivikela.
I-Psoriasis , ebizwa nangokuthi i-scaly lichen, ayithelelisi, kodwa futhi ayiphenduli ekwelashweni. Ungakwazi ukulawula kuphela izimpawu zalo ngokusebenzisa njalo amafutha akhethekile (Cloveit, Skin-Cap), futhi uthuthukise impilo yonke.