Phakathi kwemisipha yamadolo (ngemuva) yesikhwama esivumelanayo, eduze kwesibambisene. Ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, iqala izinqubo zokuvuvukala, okuholela ekuthuthukiseni i-hernia, ephakathi komphakathi wezokwelapha ebizwa ngokuthi i-cyst Baker. Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuqoqwa kwemali enkulu ye-articular fluid esikhwameni sangaphakathi kanye nokunyuka okuqinile ngobukhulu bayo.
Yini i-cyst popliteal cyst?
Ngokuvamile, kuvela ukuhlolwa kwe-neoplasm ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isifo sehlangothini elihlangene:
- i-arthrosis ;
- i-osteoarthritis;
- i-synovitis;
- i-arthritis ye-rheumatoid;
- i-osteoarthritis.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-cyst ka-Baker ivame ukubonakala ngenxa yokulimala kwamadolo, i-meniscus noma i-cartilage ye-joint.
I-pathology echazwe yi-neoplasm enamahlombe, enamahlombe e-popliteal fossa, isikhumba esingaphenduki embala nasesakhiweni esiseduze. Ngaphakathi kwesikhwama sokungena emzimbeni kuyisisindo esibucayi se-articular, ngokuvamile esinezixuku eziphuthumayo ngenxa yokuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka.
Izimpawu ze-Cyst Baker
Uma okuqukethwe kwe-synovial akuyona kakhulu, khona-ke ukukhula cishe akunakwenzeka ukubona ngisho nokuhlolwa okuphelele ngudokotela. Izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-pathology zitholwa ngemuva kokugcwaliswa okukhulu kwe-cyst nokuqala kokuvuvukala:
- ubunzima obunama-crossxion nokwandiswa kwamadolo;
- ukuqina, ukubhoboza ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokunyakaza;
- uphawu olubonakalayo olubonakalayo oluhamba phambili emlenzeni.
Ukungabi nanoma yiluphi ukwelashwa kuholela ekutheni i-neoplasm iyinkimbinkimbi ukuhamba, kuba nzima ukuba umuntu ahambe.
Ukunakekelwa Kokuzihlanganisa Kwama Baker
Izindlela zokwelapha zihloswe ekuqedeni izimpawu zomzimba zesifo nokunciphisa inqubo yokuvuvukala. Ngokujwayelekile, izidakamizwa ezingezona izidakamizwa ezithintekayo ziyathathwa, zithathwe ngomlomo (amathebulethi, amakhisolisi) noma zisetshenziswe ngezobuchwepheshe ngendlela yamafutha, izixazululo, ama-gel. Ezimweni ezimbi futhi ngokunyuka okukhulu kwe-cyst, inkambo yokujoza nge-hormone ye-steroid ihlongozwa ngqo esikhwameni se-popliteal esivumelwaneni.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwelapha okulondoloziwe akubhekwa njengokwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwama-cyst, ngoba i-neoplasm isalokhu ihlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba futhi amathuba okuphindaphinda aphezulu kakhulu kulokhu.
UKist Baker - ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu
Njengazo izindlela zokwelashwa, izimiso ezingavumelani nazo aziqinisekisi ukuthi kuqedwe ngokuphelele lesi sifo, kodwa ezinyangeni zokuqala kanye namakhulu amancane esikhwameni sangaphakathi esiphezulu sinomphumela omuhle.
Indlela evamile kakhulu futhi ethandwayo yile:
- Kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uqede amaqabunga amasha omadevu wegolide wezitshalo.
- Gcwalisa inqwaba eyamukelekile ngezimbiza ezimbili zezingilazi ezinekhono lama-3 amalitha (izinga lamaqabunga omhlabathi kufanele libe esifundeni sokugaya ingilazi entanyeni yamathini).
- Thela utshwala lwesinaphi segolide ngesigamu ngamanzi noma i-vodka yekhwalithi.
- Beka imithi endaweni emnyama ngezinga lokushisa eliphansi bese ushiye ukunika amaviki amathathu.
- Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-21 kunciphisa isisombululo bese uphuma inyama yamacembe.
- I-Tincture kufanele ifake isikhafu esikhulu se-gauze bese isisebenzisa i-compress enjalo emadolweni eceleni kwesimo. Inqubo yenziwa nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokulala.
- Kunconywa ukuthi uphuze umuthi usuku lonke (izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu) ngeziphuphu ezincane ezimbalwa.
Ukuhlinzwa kwebhande likaBack
Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokuqeda inkinga ukukhipha ukwelashwa kwe-neoplasm. Ukungenelela kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia imizuzu engu-10-20. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-cyst ihlukaniswe ngokuphelele kanye nokuqukethwe, futhi izingxenye eziningana ziphakanyisiwe endaweni yokusebenza.
Inzuzo yendlela yokuhlinzwa ivuselela ngokushesha, kanye nenengozi encane yokwehlisa isisu.