Amatshe emgodbladder - yini okufanele ayenze?

I-Gallbladder iyisaka elincane elinamandla okuba ngu-50 kuya ku-80 ml we-bile. Uma lokhu ketshezi kuqhuma, izingxenye zawo zingase zifinyelele, bese zikhanya. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakhiwa amahlumela, okwenziwa unyaka ngamunye ngobukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani labo liyanda ngesikhathi. Futhi ngelinye ilanga amatshe aqala ukufuduka, okuhambisana nokuhlupheka okubi. Ngakho-ke, isiguli kumele siqaphele ukuthi yini okufanele yenze uma kukhona amatshe egulini lakhe.

Kuthiwani uma kukhona itshe elikhulu ku-gallbladder?

Okudingayo ukukwenza uma omunye noma amatshe amakhulu amakhulu ku-gallbladder kuncike ekubunjweni kwawo kwamakhemikhali. Ukuhlukanisa lezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

• i-pigmented;
• isibalo;
• i-cholesterol;
• kuxutshwe.

Kulesi simo, ukwakheka kwamatshe kukhishwe noma kukhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangase babe nokuvumelana okuqinile noma ukuvumelana okuqinile.

Uma ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisile ukuxilongwa kwezifo ze-cholelithic, izenzo ezalandela zixhomeke kakhulu esimweni semfundo:

1. Uma itshe elikhulu eliye lahlala phansi esikhwameni alizizwanga, lingashiywa futhi alithathi isenzo esithile esikhethekile. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe batusa inkambo yokungenakulinganiswa ye-cholelitholysis yesifo - ukwethulwa kwe-catheter, lapho kutholakala khona amatshe okuqeda izidakamizwa. Le ndlela ingasetshenziselwa amatshe anezinto ezihlukahlukene zamakhemikhali. Uma, emva kwalokhu inqubo, amatshe enkanyeni yesilonda ahlakazwa, akudingeki wenze lo msebenzi.
2. Ilitshe elifudukayo lidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa okusetshenzisiwe kungenziwa ukuhloswa kokulondoloza isitho, noma ukususa i-gallbladder egcwele ukubunjwa.
3. Uma ukwakheka kukhulu nokwakhiwa kwe-cholesterol, kuhlukaniswe ngamatshe amaningi ku-gallbladder futhi kuyinikeze i-ultrasound. Inani lezinduku ezitholakalayo alikho ngaphezu kwama-3 mm.
4. Amatshe amancane okwakhiwa kwe-cholesterol e-gallbladder ahlakazwa, futhi akwenza ngemithi. Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, khetha uHenofalk noma u-Ursosan.

Kuyingozi kakhulu uma itshe linyene entanyeni ye-gallbladder. Akukho lutho okumelwe lwenziwe - kukhona kuphela umsebenzi wokukhipha i-gallbladder .

Yini okufanele uyenze ukuze ugweme ukuhlasela phambi kwamatshe ku-gallbladder?

E-cholelithiasis, akunakwenzeka yini ukuthi uthathe amalungiselelo e-cholagogue, kuhlanganise namakhambi abantu. Le mithi ibangela ukufuduka kwamatshe, okungaholela ekuhlaselweni nakwezinye izinkinga ezinkulu.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela

Ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwamatshe, kufanele ulandele lezi zincomo:

1. Umsebenzi womzimba olinganisiwe. Ukuzivocavoca njalo imfundo yempilo inikeza i-bile ephuma ngaphandle, ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela ukuqoqa kwayo esiqandisini.
2. Ukulawula isisindo. Isisindo esiningi sinciphisa ingozi ye-cholelithiasis.
3. Ukudla okukhethekile. Udinga izingxenye ezincane, kodwa ngokuvamile. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-bile ngeke iqoqe i-bile, okuvela kuyo lapho amatshe avela khona. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuzila akuvunyelwe.

Ekudleni kumele kube yizinambuzane namantongomane. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udle cishe amagremu angu-30 e-fibre yokudla nsuku zonke. Yile hlobo lokudla oludala i-peristalsis. Ubamba futhi i-bile acid, bese isusa emzimbeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imenyu iyadingeka kufanele kube nokudla okune- magnesium .

Ngesikhathi esifanayo kunconywa ukugwema ukudla okunamafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugwema ukusetshenziswa:

• imikhiqizo yokubhema;
• ukudla okusemathinini;
• ukhukhamba;
• ukudla okumnandi, njll.

Kubalulekile nokuvimbela izidakamizwa. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo se-cholelithic, ukuphathwa kwezigidi eziningi ze-ursodeoxycholic acid kunqunywe.