Insizwa yinto ejwayelekile kakhulu kubantu abadala abaningi. Ngesinye isikhathi izimbangela zalokho okwenzekayo azikaziwa, kepha, kaningi kunalokho, ukuphathwa ikhanda kungenye yezimpawu zesifo. Ngezinye izikhathi imbangela yokuhlunguphazeka okukhulu kwe-nape ingaba nethonya elicasulayo kwi-nerve ye-occipital.
Izimbangela ze-neuralgia
Izimbangela ze-neuralgia ye-nerve occipital zihluke kakhulu. Ezimweni lapho lesi sifo senzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kwezimbangela ezicacile - kulokhu, ukuxilongwa kwe-neuralgia eyinhloko kwenziwa. Ukuvela kwe-neuralgia eyinhloko ye-nerve occipital kungabangela:
- i-hypothermia ye-collar zone collar zone;
- ukuhlala isikhathi eside endaweni yokungasebenzi (ngesikhathi sokulala noma umsebenzi);
- ukucindezeleka.
I-Neuralgia ye-nerve occipital ye-secondary type iqhubekela phambili ngemuva kokutholakala kwesifo esithinta ikhanda noma intamo. Lezi yizi:
- i-meningitis;
- i-encephalitis;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesisu (i-osteochondrosis yomlomo wesibeletho, i-osteoarthritis yomlomo wesibeletho);
- isisu sobuchopho;
- i-gout;
- ukushaya noma ukuvuthwa entanyeni;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Ukwengeza, izifo ezingapheli kanye nezisimiso zingasusa ukuqala kwalolu hlobo lwe-neuralgia. Isibonelo:
- i-lupus erythematosus;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- scleroderma nabanye.
Izimpawu ze-neuralgia yesibindi se-occipital
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, uphawu oluyinhloko lubuhlungu. Kungaba okukhanyayo, ukushayela, okubukhali. Nge-neuralgia ye-nerve enkulu ye-occipital, ubuhlungu buyithinta isifunda somoya nesipali. Ukucasula izimpande nge-neuralgia yamaphrojekthi amancane omzimba we-occipital ukuzwa ubuhlungu entanyeni, ezinhlangothini ze-nape naseduze kwezindlebe. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu bungaba namandla kangangokuba kubangela ukucabangela nokuhlanza. Isikhumba entanyeni nasezintanyeni, phakathi nesikhathi sokuvuvukala kwesibindi, siba nobucayi kakhulu ngisho nasithinta okulula. Ngezinye izikhathi endaweni ebuhlungu kunama-numbness esikhumba noma ngokuphambene nalokho, ukubukeka kwe "goose bumps".
Ukwelashwa kwe-neuralgia yesibindi se-occipital
Ukwelashwa kwe-neuralgia ye-trigeminal kuqala ngokuqeda ubuhlungu be-syndrome. Kulokhu, ukufudumala kwentamo nentambo ye-collar, kusetshenzwa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okufudumala. Njengendlela yokwelapha izidakamizwa isetshenziswa:
1. Ama-analgesics okulwa nokuvuvukala:
- Diclofenac ;
- Indomethacin;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ibufen;
- Okulandelayo, njll.
2. Iziphumuli ze-Muscle:
- Baclofen;
- I-Midsummer.
Ukuze uphumule ngokwengeziwe kwemizimba, ukusikhipha imithi yokwelapha kunqunywe.
Ngezinhlungu ezingenakubekezelelwa, indlela yokuvimbela ngokusungulwa kwezidakamizwa zokulwa nokuvuvukala i-steroidal ivame ukusetshenziswa:
- I-Hydrocortisone;
- I-Kenalog;
- Okufakiwe, njll.
Ezimweni lapho ukwelashwa kungenayo umphumela oyifunayo noma izimo ze-neuralgia zanda, izindlela zokuhlinzwa zixhunyiwe. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokungenelela kokuhlinzwa:
- Ukuqeda ukucindezelwa kwemizwa ngokusizwa ngamasu amancane.
- Ukuvuselela kwe-neuro (umphumela, ngokuqondile emlonyeni, usebenzisa amandla wamanje kanye nemvamisa).
Ukwelashwa okusizayo
Kanye nokwelashwa kwendabuko, izixazululo zomuntu ze-neuralgia we-nerve occipital zizosiza ukusheshisa ukuphola nokunciphisa ingozi yokuvuvukala kabusha. Uma kwenzeka i-neuralgia, kunconywa:
- Sebenzisa iqanda elibilisiwe noma ukushiswa kwe-buckwheat yokushisa indawo evulekile.
- Faka amafutha enyama yengulube, exutshwe ne-decoction ye-lilac efihlekile. I-fat is rubbed ngaphambi kokuqala ngcono.
- Hlanganisa ne-decoction ye-herbal (i-thyme, i-mint noma i-oregano), eyasiza nokunciphisa izinzwa ezibuhlungu.
- Phuza ukumnika kwamagxolo e-willow. Ingilazi yamanzi abilayo ithatha u-10 g wegxolo omile ochotshoziwe bese ubhala imizuzu engu-20 ngokushisa okuphansi. Ukuthatha le remedy ku isipuni kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla, ungakwazi ukuqeda ubuhlungu be-neuralgic.