Ukuphazanyiswa ekuthuthukiseni izicubu ezixhumeneyo kuholela ekuqiniseni nasekuqiniseni. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-systic scleroderma futhi ibonakala ngokunqotshwa kancane kancane kwemithambo yegazi encane, i-epidermis, kanye nezitho zangaphakathi eziningi.
Isifo se-Systemic scleroderma
Ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa, abesifazane bahlushwa izikhathi eziphindwe kasikhombisa kunamadoda avela kulesi sifo, futhi uhlelo lwe-systemic scleroderma lwenzeka ngokuyinhloko ekukhuleni.
Lesi sifo sibonakala ngentuthuko encane nokushintsha okunye ukuguqulwa kwezicubu emzimbeni, kusukela esikhumbeni kuya ezinso, inhliziyo kanye namaphaphu.
I-scleroderma yesistimu - imbangela
Abanye odokotela basikisela ukuthi lesi sifo sibhekene nezifo ezizimele ngokuzenzakalelayo kanye nezimo eziphathelene nezifo. Ngaphezu kwalezi zinguqulo, lezi zici ezilandelayo zengozi ziphawulwe:
- imisebenzi yobuchwepheshe ehlobene nokusebenza endaweni yokusebenzela lapho kuvela khona ukuduma okunamandla;
- i-hypothermia evamile noma ende;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezithinta isimiso sezinzwa;
- ukwelashwa kokuthuthukiswa kodonga lwamasongo;
- ukungeneli kwegazi okwanele kuzicubu.
I-Systemic scleroderma - izimpawu
Inkambo yezokwelapha zesifo inezibonakaliso ezinjalo:
- ukuzwa kobandayo eminwe yezandla, ubuhlungu babo, ukubukeka kwezinhlungu eziphuthumayo ( isifo sikaRaynaud );
- i-edema yemilenze ngokuqina kancinci kwesikhumba kubo;
- ubuhle buso;
- ubuhlungu emajoyini nasemisipha, efana ne-arthritic noma i-rheumatoid;
- ukwehla kwezandla nezinyawo;
- ukuhluleka kwezinso;
- isifo sosizi enhliziyweni, amaphaphu, i-peritoneum;
- izifo zokugaya ukudla, ukuqotshwa;
- ukuphefumula;
- i-arrhythmia .
I-systemic scleroderma - ukuxilongwa
Ngenxa yokufana kwezibonakaliso ezichazwe ngenhla nezinye izifo, kunzima ukubona ukuthi kunesifo esingakanani, ngoba izinhlobo eziningi zocwaningo ziyadingeka. Okokuqala, ukunakwa kugxila ezibonisweni zangaphandle - isikhumba sesikhumba, ukuguqulwa kwezici zobuso (kufana nesisindo esimisiwe nezindebe ezincanyana), ubuhle bezandla ezinomunwe obunzima neminwe ye-phalanges yeminwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuningiliziwe kwenziwa ukuze kubonwe izinqubo zokuvuvukala, i-immunogram, ukuhlolwa kwe-X-ray kwezitho zangaphakathi ukuthola isitifiketi sabo, kanye ne-electrocardiogram.
Uhlelo lwe-Scleroderma - ukubikezela
Ngaphandle kokubeka izimbangela eziqondile zalesi sifo, akakwazi ukuphulukiswa, ngakho-ke ukukhubazeka kuba okungapheli futhi ekugcineni kuholela ekukhubazekeni kwesiguli.
I-scleroderma yesistimu ifomu elimnandi linokumemezela okungavumelekile, inani elincane kuphela leziguli elikwazi ukuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emibili. Ngendlela yokwelapha efanele, kungenzeka ukuba unciphise ukuqhubeka kwesifo kancane futhi kuqhubeke le nkathi ibe yiminyaka engu-5-7.
I-scleroderma yesistimu - ukwelashwa nesiqondiso esisha kule nsimu
Ukunciphisa izimpawu nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphila komuntu, indlela edidiyelwe yokwelashwa isetshenziswa:
- amalungiselelo antifibrotic;
- amahomoni e-corticosteroid anti-inflammatory;
- imithi yokubuyisela;
- immunosuppressors;
- I-Physiotherapy (izicelo zodaka, ama-pine baths, izinqubo zomsakazo we-radio);
- massage yokwelapha;
- ukuvocavoca.
Okwamanje, ucwaningo olujulile nokuhlola
I-scleroderma yesistimu - ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu
Ngokwemithi ehlukile kunconywa ukuthi uthathe ama-decoction ama-vasodilating amakhambi - i-hawthorn, iSt John's wort, i-motherwort, i-oregano, i-burdock, i-clover ne-calendula esikhundleni setiyi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-compress iyasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu obuvela ku-juice e-fresh aquece, okufanele isetshenziswe ezindaweni eziphathekayo nsuku zonke imizuzu engu-20-30.