Ukugcina imifino entsha isikhathi esithile kungumsebenzi ophuthumayo womhlali ohlala ehlobo kanye nesakhamuzi esijwayelekile. Ezimweni zanamuhla ukuxazulula le nkinga kusiza amadivaysi afana nebhokisi noma isitsha semifino. Ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene namafomu kuye ngokuthi yikuphi.
Umehluko obaluleke kunayo yonke impilo yesikhala esiphezulu: ngalesi sisekelo, ukuhlukanisa amabhokisi okugcina isitoreji kanye nokuthutha kanye neziqukathi zokugcina isikhathi eside semifino. Owokuqala, njengomthetho, awunayo ikhava, kodwa anemishini yokuvula umoya. Lawa amabhokisi akhiwe ngamaplastiki , izinkuni, amakhadibhodi anonakele.
Ngokuphathelene neziqukathi zokugcinwa kwemifino yonyaka, ziyi-mini-storages, ezibekiwe kwi-loggia, ezibucwebe-ebhalini noma epantry. Ake sithole ukuthi lezi ziqukathi ziphi.
Isiqukathi sokugcina imifino - izici
Lolu hlobo lwephakheji lunamathuba alo, oluphephezela kokulandelayo:
- iziqukathi zokugcinwa kwesikhashana eside emgodini noma emasimini ziye zakha izindonga, ngenxa yokuthi zinomphumela we-thermos;
- ingaba nomsebenzi wokugcina njalo ukushisa okufunayo;
- Kulezi ziqukathi, imifino igcinwa kuze kufike isivuno esilandelayo.
Kodwa kunezinselele ezikhungweni ezinjalo:
- izindleko zokuthenga kwabo, ngezinye izikhathi ziphawuleka kakhulu;
- lapho uhlakaza kakhulu isitsha, isikhala samahhala esithathayo sithatha;
- Uma imifino yonyaka odlule ifakwe igciwane lesifo, ingase ihlale esitsheni futhi inqande isivuno esilandelayo.
Manje ake sikhulume ngezinhlobo zeziqukathi ezinjalo. Ihlukahluka kwimingcele eminingana.
Izinto zokukhiqiza - iziqukathi zokugcina imifino kungaba ipulasitiki, izinkuni noma zensimbi. Ipulasitiki iphephile, ayinayo i-toxic, iphikisana nobubanzi obukhulu bokushisa, futhi iziqukathi zepulasitiki ngokwabo zivame ukuhlonywa ngezandla ezikhululekile. Amabhokisi ezinkuni avame ukuqiniswa ngensimbi yokufaka amandla amakhulu, ayenzima kakhulu futhi awavamile ukusetshenziswa emafulethini. Isiqukathi sensimbi semifino ngokuvamile sihlonywe uhlelo lwe-thermoregulation, lokhu kungenye yezinketho ezibiza kakhulu.
Indawo yokuhlala - kunamathangi oklanyelwe ama-balcony, amafriji namakhishi. Ngakho-ke, isitsha semifino ekhishini singabonakala njengebhokisi elihlukile noma sibe yingxenye yefenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Uma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokugcina ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, sicela uqaphele ukuthi kulezi ziqukathi kumele kube khona phansi ne-pallet. Kuyinto elula kakhulu uma kungenzeka ukuhlela kabusha izingxenye zangaphakathi, ukushintsha inani lesitsha ngasinye.