Izizathu zokuthi kungani le nketha inamanzi amaningi, lokhu kuyinkomba yezinkinga zempilo. Ikakhulukazi isici esesabekayo singaba nokukhulelwa okungahambi kahle (isibonelo, purulent), emva kwalokho ama-crusts akhiwa.
I-kitten inamanzi amaningi - izizathu
Amehlo esilwane esiphila kahle (ngaphandle kwemikhakha ethile) ayinaso ukukhala okukhulu nokukhipha. Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-kitten inamanzi amaningi, kukhona amaningana, izilwane ezivame ukwedlula zonke zibiza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Xhumana notshoni emehlweni. Ukuqeda lesi sizathu, kufanele uhlakulele ukuhlanzeka kwamehlo nsuku zonke, uwageze futhi usebenzise amaconsi akhethekile.
- Ubukhona bokutheleleka. Ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okufanele, kudingeka ukubonisana okhethekile, isifundo se-laboratory sokuhlwitha nge-conjunctiva sizoveza isimo sesifo futhi sinqume umuthi wokwelapha.
- Isifo sofuzo. Ngokuzimela ukucacisa ukungezwani komzimba nokunye okungeke kwenzeke ukuthi kungakhonzeki, kubalulekile ukuqhuba uchungechunge lokuhlaziywa.
- Umonakalo wemizi. Isizathu sína kakhulu, usizo olungakaze ludokotela wezilwane lungabangela ukuphuphuthekisa kwesilwane.
- Izifo zesifo sangasese. Kungaba yizibungu, ukudla okukhethiwe ngendlela engafanele, uboya obutholile futhi obuthelwe emathunjini.
- Ukukhanya okukhanyayo kwezibani ze-fluorescent. Ama-kitten avame ukubekezelela lolu hlobo lokukhanyisa.
Kungani i-kitten ithola amehlo namanzi futhi yini ingcweti engayilungisa, esebenzisa izivivinyo zama-laboratory. Ngokuya ngezimbangela ezibangela ukulila, noma ngabe izidakamizwa noma izidakamizwa ezilwa ne-anti-allergenic zibekiwe, noma ukuhlanza nokugxilisa umzimba kungasetshenziswa nje. Uma ngemuva kokuqhutshwa kokuphuza imithi akukho ngcono, ukungenelela kokusebenza kungenakugwemeka.
Kungani i-kitten ithuluzela amehlo namanzi?
Ukweqa nokukhuphuka kwe-kitten kungaholela ekubandeni, kepha lokhu kubonakala nokunye kwezifo: i- calciviroza , i-herpesvirus, i- mycoplasmosis noma i- chlamydia . Isizathu salezi zenzakalo singaba nezinkinga zokungezwani, nezinkinga zamazinyo, nesisu noma into yangaphandle ekhaleni. Uma lezinyane liyancenga futhi limehlo, khona-ke ukwelashwa kuxhomeke kwizimbangela ezibangele ukugula.
Uma kubangelwa umkhuhlane, unompheme ophuthumayo, ungaphaza amaconsi emntwaneni. Ngezinkinga ezingathí sina, kungase kube nemilenze ne-hydrocartisone solutions. Amadonsa ama-sfradeks, kanamycin, levomitsitin, izidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe. Kulesi simo, asikho isidingo sokuthatha izingozi, ukufinyeleleka ngesikhathi esifanele kwesazi kuzolondoloza isilwane kusuka ezinkingeni eziqhubekayo, futhi kwezinye izimo ukungaboni ngisho nokufa.
I-kitten inamehlo aphefumulayo futhi anisela
Ukukhishwa okuncane okuvela ebusweni bezinyane angeke kunikezwe ukubaluleka okhethekile, lokhu kuyinto evamile yokuphila, kubonakaliswe ezifuyweni kuze kube yonyaka owodwa kumacala angu-60%. Kodwa, uma i-kitten encane inamehlo, i-purulent discharge, khona-ke lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokugula okubi, isibonelo, catnip . Uma lezi zimfihlo zingabomvu noma ziluhlaza, zinyene, izinkophe zezinyosi zinamathele ndawonye, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokuqala sokutheleleka.
I-kitten inekhala eligijima, amehlo enamehlo
Uma inkinobho enenyanga enamanzi amaningi, impumu egijima, uqaphele ngokucophelela ukuthi unezilonda ekhaleni, ukuthi isiphi isihlalo sayo, noma uma isifiso siphume. Kuye ngezibonakaliso ezibonakalayo, ungakhuluma ngokuphathelene ne-hypothermia yengane, noma mayelana nokutheleleka kwesandulela ngculaza ngenxa yokuzivikela komzimba obuthakathaka, noma kungukuqala kokungaboni kahle komzimba othile. Uma uchaza kabanzi izimpawu, kulula ukuthi i-vet ithole isifo bese ibeka umuthi ozokwelashwa.
Ngemuva kokudla, i-kitten inamehlo amaningi
Uma lezinyane ligcwele amehlo amaningi ekudleni noma emva kwalo futhi kuvele nephunga eligijima-lokhu kubangelwa ukungahambisani nomkhiqizo othile noma ukudla futhi kuyisibonakaliso sokuqala kokungezwani komzimba. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga esikhathini esizayo, umntwana kufanele aboniswe kudokotela wezilwane futhi, ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo zebholabhuthi, ukuthola i-allergen futhi ushintshe ukudla kwesilwane.
I-Kitten igxuma futhi amehlo
Uma i-kitten ihlale isola amanzi, ngokuvamile ihlambalaza futhi iphuma ngaphandle kombhobho, kodwa ayikho ukushisa, ukuphefumula akuyona inzima, imbangela yalokhu ivame ukuvimbela ukungezwani komzimba. Kungabangelwa ukudla, uthuli lomkhaya, ukukhishwa kwamakhemikhali noma ukuhlanza nemikhiqizo yokuhlanza, umusi wocuba. Ngemva kokunquma i-allergen bese uyiqeda, uvimbela ukukhipha nokunyakaza esikhathini esizayo. Ukweqa nokukhalaza ngemuva komkhuhlane kanye nokuphefumula kanzima kubangelwa ukutheleleka emkhakheni wokuphefumula.
I-kitten inamehlo aluhlaza
Uma ikati lezinyane elinamafutha amaningi, ukukhishwa okukhulu okubomvu kuyindlela yokuvuvukala, futhi ukukhishwa kuhlanzekile. Ukuvuvukala kungenzeka ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka kwe-cornea yeso, ukungcola nothuli olufaka isitho esibukwayo, ukuguqulwa kwejwabu elibizayo, ukutheleleka, i-blepharitis, i-apiphora. Isizathu sokuvinjelwa kwezicabha ezibomvu singakulungiswa kokudla okuxutshwe nokudla okuvamile noma ukuxuba kokudla kusuka kubakhiqizi abahlukene.
I-kitten inamehlo we-teary - yini okufanele yenze?
Okubaluleke kakhulu - musa ukuzibulala, ikakhulukazi uma imbangela ingacacisi kuwe. Umnikazi oqaphele futhi oqaphele uzoqaphela ukuthi le kitten inamehlo okuphuza, futhi iyahlunga. Ungalibali isikhathi eside, ufunde izifundo zemitholampilo emtholampilo we-vet. Uma kwenzeka ukwelashwa, udokotela uzobeka amalungiselelo e-hormonal, uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka, ochwepheshe bazokhetha uhlobo lwemithi yokwelashwa kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwebciwane noma igciwane.
Ukwakhiwa kwemikhakha kuyindlela yokuzivikela ezinxeneni ezihlukahlukene (ukutheleleka, amagciwane, ukulimala), noma ukulimala komshini (ukulimala ngesikhathi sokulwa nabantu abathintekayo, izidumbu zangaphandle). Esikhathini sokuqala sokukhala, yenza izinqubo ezengeziwe zokuhlanzeka, zama ukuhlanza amehlo wengane ngamanzi abilayo, itiye, amaconsi ama-Diamond amehlo, ama-furatsilinom.
I-kitten inamanzi amaningi - ukwelashwa
Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zamakhiteni yizidakamizwa zezilwane: ciprovet, dixamethasone, traumatins. Ngesonto elilodwa zama ukusebenzisa lezi zidakamizwa, kodwa uma uqaphela ukuthi abanalo umphumela omuhle, azisebenzi noma awusizi nhlobo, ngokushesha uthintane nodokotela ukuze wazi kahle ukuthi kungani le kitten inamehlo okuphuza.
Njengoba usuqalile ukuqonda, kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani le nkinga ithola amehlo amaningi, indlela nokuthi kufanele yiphathe kanjani, udokotela wezilwane uyonquma ngokusungula i-diagnosis. Uma i-blepha isifo se-ulcerative, ngemuva kokucubungula izindawo ezithile emahlombe, i-lubricated nge-ointment, ehlanganisa i-antibiotic. Ukuphulukisa amajwabu amehlo kuzodinga ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa, ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa okunye okusetshenziselwa ukukhipha isisindo, okuphethwe ngamajwabu amehlo. I-Conjunctivitis iphathwa nge-levomycetin amaconsi noma i-kanamycin.
Ukuze ugweme ukuhlambalaza, yenza izinqubo zokuvimbela, zokuhlanzeka, hlambulula amehlo ezinyosi ngamanzi abilisiwe noma ama-broth nge-wort, i-calendula, i-sage, i-chamomile. Ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa amaconsi asemqoka nsuku zonke amabha noma ezinye, ezitholakala kulezi zinhloso kuma-pharmacy wezilwane noma ezitolo zezilwane. Uma uthole isizathu sokuthi kungani i-kitten inamehlo akho, zama ukuyisebenzisa ngokwakho.