Ngombono wabaningi, umntwana osanda kuzalwa kufanele adle kuphela futhi alale phakathi nosuku. Futhi uma ingane ivela emndenini oziphatha ngendlela ehlukile, abazali baqala ukwesaba ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi ingane yabo ayifuni ukulala usuku lonke. Ngokuvamile, asikho isizathu se-alamu. Cishe eyodwa kwezingane ezinhlanu ezisanda kuzalwa zingalali emini, ngezinye izikhathi izingane ezinjalo azidli kahle, ziyakhathazeka ngokweqile - ziyamemeza futhi zikhala kakhulu.
Kungani ingane ilele ubusuku emini?
- Ezinyangeni zokuqala emva kokubeletha kwengane i-microflora yamathumbu isakhiwe futhi ukwakhiwa kwesimiso sokugaya ukudla sekuphelile. Ingane ngezikhathi ezithile ine- colic nobuhlungu, okuphazamisa umntwana, ukuphazamisa ukulala kwakhe. Ukuze ulawule inkinga, omama abahlengikazi kufanele babone ukudla okuthile. Ekupheleni kokuncelisa ingane, kufanele iqhutshwe imizuzu engu-15 endaweni eqondile, ukuze umoya oye wangena ngesikhathi sokuncelisa kukhishwa.
- Ngezinye izikhathi umntwana usanda kuzalwa futhi akalele ngoba nje elambile. Ngezinye izikhathi omama abancane bakhononda ukuthi umntwana usanda kudla, kodwa akakwazi ukulala. Kulokhu, kufanele uthole isizathu. Ingane ebuthakathaka iyakhathaza kakhulu futhi ilele ngesikhathi sokudla, futhi, ngokungenayo eyakhe, ngokushesha ivuka. Uma isimo sivame ukuphindaphindiwe, umama onesihlengikazi kufanele athathe ubisi lwebele ukuze ahlaziywe ngamakhemikhali, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi yena noma ukungeneli okwanele, noma ebisi kuntula izakhi. Futhi, ingane iyaphazanyiswa ngenxa yokungahlali ngokomzimba kwe-esophagus pylorus, lapho imisipha yamahlumela ingasebenzi kahle. Izingane azigcini nje kuphela - umthombo wakhe uphuma nazo zonke izinto zesisu, ngakho uhlala elambile.
- Ingane iphendula kuzo zonke iziphazamiso zenduduzo yakhe. Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu sokuthi ingane engakwazi ukulala yilapho i-diaper emanzi, intukuthelo esikhumbeni esibucayi, ukushisa komoya okungalungile ekamelweni. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukuhlanzeka kokunakekelwa kwengane nokuhambisana nemingcele ephakanyiswe odokotela bezingane ngezimo zokuhlala kwengane.
Iphupho lomntwana lihlukile kolomuntu omdala: izigaba zokulala eziphuthumayo ziyaphumelela, ngakho emva kwamaminithi ayishumi eminwe, ngokuvamile akafuni ukulala. Qaphela isimo jikelele somntwana, uma ingane iphilile, isebenza futhi ijabule, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi isidingo sokulala sincane. Okunye kunomntwana ovulekile, yenza okuningi naye ngesikhathi sokuvuka, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukulala kuzolungiswa.