Indlela yokuphatha izibonakaliso zokuqala zomkhuhlane ezinganeni?
Ekuqaleni ukwelashwa kokutheleleka komkhuhlane kuqalisiwe, ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kuzoba ngcono kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukuthatha imithi ekhethekile kakade emahoreni wokuqala ngemuva kokubonakaliswa kwesifo. Esimweni esibucayi, ukubambezeleka kuvunyelwe ngosuku, futhi uma lokho kusho, kunokuba uphathe uketshezi kwengane, ungaqala ukunikeza ngesikhathi, izinkinga zingenzeka.
Uma usondela kule nkinga ngayo yonke imithwalo yemfanelo, khona-ke isifo sofuba singakaqali, umama kufanele azi ukuthi kufanele aphathe kanjani ingane, futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi izidakamizwa ezidingekayo zisondele uma kudingekile.
Ukwelashwa komkhuhlane kuhlukaniswe ngezidakamizwa futhi okungezona imithi. Ziyaxhasana, kepha ngesifo esibi kangaka akufanele sisetshenziswe ngokwehlukana, okungukuthi, ukwelashwa komkhuhlane kuphela ngamakhambi abantu akuvumelekile neze.
Ukwelashwa ngokwemithi kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-antiviral, imithi yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa, izidakamizwa zokuxoshwa, ukudonsa ekhaleni. Kwesinye iqembu - okungewona ukwelashwa, ukubhaliswa okulungile kokuphuza, ukuhambisana nesimiso sokushisa ekamelweni, umswakama, izinqubo ezehlukene ezisetshenziselwa ukucindezela lesi sifo zibhekwa.
Izidakamizwa zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa
Into eyisisekelo kakhulu okufanele yenziwe kusukela ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwengane. Phela, ukwanda kwalo kube ngaphezu kuka-39 ° C kuyingozi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu ubudala. Njengamasevisi asebenzayo i-Paracetamol isetshenziselwa izingane ngendlela yokumisa okwesikhashana noma i-rectal suppositories, i-Ibuprofen, i-Panadol, ikhandlela le-Animaldi.
Uma ungenayo izidakamizwa ezinjalo ze-antipyretic, ungasebenzisa ukusula ekushiseni kwekamelo. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izingane kufanele zisebenzise i-vodka neviniga ngenxa yenqubo enjalo ngenxa yobungozi bokuthi ubuthi obunobuthi nokuziphendulela. Lezi zinto zingasetshenziswa ngokuqapha emva kweminyaka emi-5-7.
Imithi yama-antiretroviral
Uma ingane igula ngesifo sofuba, ngaphambi kokuyiphatha ngezidakamizwa ezikhangisiwe, kufanelekile ukubiza udokotela. Phela, akuzona zonke izidakamizwa ezinconywa izingane. Abanye babo bavunyelwe kuphela kusukela eminyakeni ethile futhi kungabikho izifo ezithinta izidakamizwa. Kulezi zidakamizwa ezivamile zokwelapha umkhuhlane, kungenzeka ukunikeza i- Remantadine ejwayelekile kumama wethu, ithuluzi elingabizi futhi eliphumelelayo yokwelapha nokuvimbela umkhuhlane nemifudlana. Ungayisebenzisa kusukela eneminyaka engu-7.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa amaphilisi antiviral Arbidol noGriferferon, u-Anaferon. Isidakamizwa i-Viferon singasetshenziswa ngendlela yamafutha emagqumeni angasese, amaphilisi nama-suppository.
Zonke izimali ezihlobene nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ferrones" ziyasebenza kuphela uma ukwelashwa kuqalwa ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo. Bavuselela amasosha omzimba, bawuphoqe ukuba balwe negciwane. Lezo zidakamizwa eziphatha uketshezi ezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa zifana nokudala, kodwa zinezithiyo zazo.
Ukulungiselela ukukhwehlela
Ngokuvamile, ukukhwehlela nomkhuhlane kunomile futhi akukhiqizi. Ngakho-ke, udokotela angakwazi ukubeka izidakamizwa ezilahla i-mucus ku-bronchi. Lezi zihlanganisa isiraphu ye-licorice yezimpande, i-Prospan ene-ivy ekhishwe, i- ATSTS.
Umswakama, izinga lokushisa, ubumsulwa
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ekamelweni lapho ingane egulayo khona, ukuhlanzwa kwansuku zonke kuyenzeka, futhi ukushisa kwomoya akudluli ku-19-20 ° C. Kuhle kakhulu, uma indlu ine-humidifier, okumele ivuliwe ngaphambi kokuba umswakama ukhuliswe ku-65-70%, - kakhulu kunenyane eligulayo ukuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yakhe.
Ukuphuza
Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu yokwelashwa ukuphuza ingane egulayo ngamanzi, itiye elifudumele, i-mors, noma enye enye i-liquid evumelana nayo.