Ukuphatha inkampani noma ibhizinisi akuyona umsebenzi olula. Ukulawula yonke inqubo kubalulekile lapha. Uma kungenjalo, ngesikhathi esingenakusihlwa kakhulu, kungase kube nenkinga ezogcina iguquke ibe yingozi. Kuyini ukuqapha futhi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuqapha esikhombisa manje ukuthola.
Kuyini ukuqapha futhi kungani kuyadingeka?
Akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi lokhu kuqapha. Kuyindlela efana yokuqoqa noma yokurekhoda, ukugcina nokuhlaziya inombolo encane yezici zencazelo ethile into ngenhloso yokwenza izigwebo mayelana nokuziphatha (isimo) sento ngokujwayelekile. Ukuqapha kuyadingeka, okokuqala, ukulawula ukusebenza kwesakhiwo esithile futhi uma kubonakala izinkinga zokuphendula zokusebenza ekuqedeni kwabo.
Kuyini ukuqapha kwezezimali?
Wonke umuntu osomabhizinisi uyaqonda ukuthi kungani ukuqapha kuyadingeka ebhizinisini. Kulesi simo, kungukuphatha nokulawula ukugeleza kwemali yabantu ngabanye namabhizinisi. Lokhu kuqapha kwenziwa ngenkonzo yokuqapha imali. Lungisa idatha futhi udlulisele ebhange lamasevisi enkonzo. Futhi, izihloko zokuqapha kwezezimali - ukuhwebelana, izinkampani zomshuwalense, izinhlelo zokukhokha kanye nezinye izakhiwo zezezimali. Emazweni ahlukene, le nqubo inegama elihlukile "ukulawulwa kwezimali", "ukuhlakanipha kwezezimali".
Kuyini ukuqapha intela?
Siphakamisa ukuthola ukuthi ukuqapha kwindlela yentela kusho ukuthini. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "ukuqapha kwentela ephelele". Phakathi kwezimiso eziyinhloko ukubonakala komsebenzi wentela kanye nezinqubo ngaphakathi kohlaka lokuhlolwa kwangaphakathi. Lolu hlobo lokuqapha lungaba yithuluzi elisha elinikeza ithuba elinjalo lokuletha ubudlelwane bombuso webhizinisi ezingeni eliphelele. Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zale ndlela yithuba lokuthola ukuxhumana phakathi kwabakhokhi bentela kanye nemizimba elawulayo.
Kungani kuqapha?
Ngezinye izikhathi umbuzo uba ophuthumayo, kungani ukuqapha kuyadingeka. Isibonelo, ungathatha ibhizinisi ngomnyango omncane, lapho kunamaseva amabili, amakhompiyutha, imishini yehhovisi lenethiwekhi, i-intanethi njalo njalo. Ngokuvamile, umlawuli oyedwa ulawula le mishini. Usuku lwaso lokusebenza kufanele luqale ngezenzo ezinjalo:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi iseva isebenzayo futhi izinga lokushisa leseva alinyuli.
- Hlola ukusebenza kwezinsizakalo ezibucayi, i-Inthanethi, i-imeyili nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
- Qinisekisa umsebenzi wokusekelayo.
- Qiniseka ukuthi imishini yenethiwekhi isebenza.
Kungani sidinga ukuhlola okunjalo nsuku zonke? Uma ulahlekelwa okungenani inkinga eyodwa yesikhathi esizayo, lokhu kungaholela enhlekeleleni yonke. Isibonelo ukutholakala kokuhluleka kwamakhophi wokupeleka ngenxa yokungabi nesikhala. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu, ukuqapha kuyadingeka ukuze kuqashwe abaqondisi futhi kuhlolwe umsebenzi wokusebenza kwamaseva.
Izinhlobo zokuqapha
Ukuqapha kuhlukaniswe yaba yi:
- Izilinganiso zemigomo yezemfundo - ukuqapha, amasu, ukuqapha ukusebenza.
- Izigaba zokuqeqesha - ukungena, noma ukukhetha, ukuqeqeshwa noma okuphakathi, ukukhishwa noma ukugcina.
- Ukuxhomeka kwesikhathi - ukubuyiselwa emuva, ukuqapha, okwamanje.
- Imisebenzi, umlingiswa kanye nemisebenzi esemqoka yizifundo, ukuphatha.
- Ububanzi bento yokubona buqhubekayo, bendawo, bakhetha.
- Amafomu enhlangano - okuqhubekayo, ngabanye, iqembu.
- Izinhlobo zento-ubudlelwane besifundo - zangaphandle noma ezenhlalakahle, ukulawulwa kokubili nokuhlaziywa.
- Insimbi esetshenzisiwe ifanisiwe, ayilungisiwe futhi i-matrix.
Izimiso zokuqapha
Ungahlola izinto zokuqapha, ucabange ngemigomo elandelayo:
- Ukuthuthukiswa - kuyisistimu yokuqaliswa, ukuqedwa kwamaphrojekthi kanye nokudalwa kwamasha.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu kobuholi ukuphikisa indlela yokusingqongileyo.
- Ubuqotho - ukuqhubeka kwemibono "yokuphatha - ukuqapha - ukuhlolwa".
- Ukuvuleka kolwazi kuyimfuneko ebalulekile yokusebenza.
- Ukuqapha ukusebenza - kubonisa ukuthi le nto enye isebenza kanjani ngempumelelo.
Indlela yokwenza ukuqapha?
Angazi ukuthi ukuqapha kuyindlela yokuqapha? Sinikeza umyalelo omfushane:
- Beka imigomo ecacile okumele kudingeke ukuba kuqashwe. Ngenxa yedatha etholakele, uzothola ithuba lokuthola izinkinga ngesikhathi futhi wenze izinqumo ezibalulekile.
- Hlela uhlu lwemingcele edingekayo yokuqapha. Ngosizo lwabo kuyokwazi ukwenza ukuhlaziywa okuqhathaniswayo nezikhala ezahlukene zokuqhathanisa.
- Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokulawula, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlaziywa usebenzisa izindlela zezibalo zezibalo. Kakade ngenxa yemiphumela etholakalayo ungalungisa imigomo ebekiwe.
- Sebenzisa izindlela zokubona ngeso lengqondo imiphumela yokulawula. Ngesizo sabo, kuzokwazi ukubona ngeso lengqondo ukuguqulwa kwezinguquko ezenzekayo.
- Ngenxa yemiphumela yokuhlaziywa, sondela iziphetho bese uqala ukulungiselela izinqumo zokuphatha kanye neziphakamiso zokuqeda izimbangela ezithinta ukufezwa komgomo.