Iningi lamanje lanamuhla futhi alisho ukuthi libukeka kanjani, omunye angase asho, azintekenteke, angakutholakali kakhulu, ukucabanga okunengqondo. Kusukela phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule ukuthi izazi ze-anthropologists ziye zakwazi ukucacisa umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokucabanga "kokuqala" nomqondo wendoda yesimanje.
Isibonelo, isisekelo sokuthi "ukucabanga okuyimfihlo" kungenxa yokuthi ayikwazi ukwakha ubudlelwane obuseduze nokuqhathanisa ukutholakala kwawo nakho okuhlangenwe nakho okukhona.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokucabanga zihlukaniswa nendoda:
- Eziwusizo kanye nemfundiso.
- I-Creative and uncreative.
- Ukucabanga okunembile nokuqondayo.
- I-Autistic futhi eyiqiniso.
- Ukucabanga okubonakalayo-okuphumelelayo, okubukwayo-okufanisayo nokukhuluma kahle.
- Ukucatshangelwa okunengqondo.
Kuye ngezinqubo zengqondo, ukucabanga kubuye kuvezwe ngokuthi:
- Ukubukeka-okuphumelelayo (ukucabanga, ukuphatha imvelo inhloso).
- Inhloso-ngqo (inkinga ixazululwa ngosizo lento ekhona),
- Ukucabanga okungabonakali-okuqondakalayo (ezilwaneni lolu hlobo alukho, lwakhiwa kumuntu oneminyaka engu-7 ubudala).
Uhlobo oluphakeme kakhulu lokucabanga ezingeni lezokuthuthukiswa ukucabanga okunengqondo nokukhuluma ngomqondo - uhlobo lokucabanga olwenziwa ngosizo lwemisebenzi enengqondo ngemicabango. Yakhiwa isikhathi eside (kusukela eminyakeni engu-7 ukuya kwengu-20) ngenqubo yokwenza imiqondo ehlukahlukene kanye nokusebenza okunengqondo ngesikhathi sokufunda, ukufunda. Lolu hlobo lokucabanga lufezeka kulo lonke ukuphila.
Izici zokucabanga okunengqondo:
- Lokhu kucubungula kuhambisana nemibono yezimo nezinto, futhi hhayi ngeziqephu ngokwazo noma izithombe zabo.
- Kwenzeka endizeni yengqondo.
- Kuye, akudingekile ukuba sincike esimweni esikubonayo.
- Lenziwa ngokusho kwemithetho ethile, ngokulandelana okulandelayo, kukhona iziphetho zangempela noma izixazululo ezilungile zenkinga exoxwe, imisebenzi.
Ake siqhubeke incazelo eningiliziwe yalokho ukucabanga okunengqondo.
Ukucabanga okunengqondo (ukuhlaziya) kuyindlela yokucabanga, lapho imiqondo ehlelekile nemiyalelo enengqondo isetshenziswa.>
Njengomthetho, kusekelwe ezimpawu ezintathu:
- Isikhathi (isikhathi senqubo).
- Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo (ukuhlukaniswa ngezigaba).
- Izinga lokuhamba (ukungabi nalutho noma, ngokuphambene, ukuqaphela isinqumo).
Okusho ukuthi ukucabanga okunengqondo kunesakhiwo esichazwe ngokucacile, izigaba, kubhekiswe ngokuqondile emzimbeni wesintu, futhi sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi. Zonke lezi zici ziyingxenye enkulu yokucabanga okunengqondo.
Ezingqondweni, izindlela zokuqala zokucabanga ziyahlukahluka:
- Umqondo (ukucabangela ekuqapheliseni komuntu izakhiwo ezijwayelekile kanye neziningiliziwe zento ethize / isenzakalo).
- Izigwebo (uhlobo oluyisisekelo lokucabanga kwabantu, ngenxa yalokho izinqubo ziqinisekisa ukuxhumana phakathi kwezimo noma izinto zangempela noma phakathi kwezibonakaliso nezakhiwo zabo).
- Impendulo (ukuhoxiswa kwesigwebo esisodwa / eziningana zesahlulelo esisha).
Ngendlela, uSherlock Holmes wayenekhono elihle kakhulu lokucabanga okunengqondo. Wasebenzisa indlela yokucabangela yokucabanga, enye yezinhlobo zokwaziswa (ukucabangela kwenziwa ngezinto ezivamile kuya kwisiphetho esisodwa).
Ukuthuthukiswa nokuqeqeshwa kokucabanga okunengqondo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sifundiswa enkulisa ukuze sicabange ngaphakathi kohlaka lwenqubo ethile futhi kancane
Ngakho-ke, ungakhulumi ngokuqinile ukuthi ungathuthukisa kanjani futhi ukwandise ukucabanga okunengqondo, udinga nje ukuxazulula ngisho nemisebenzi elula kakhulu, imidlalo enengqondo:
- Ama-Charades, ama-puzzle, amapuzzli.
- I-Chess, i-mahjong, i-puzzle engena e-Japanese crossword.
- Imidlalo yekhompyutha (imidlalo yebhodi ye-elekthronikhi, imibuzo).
Ukulukhuni ngokwengeziwe umsebenzi wakho, futhi isikhathi esincane esithatha ukuxazulula, ngokushesha ukucabanga kwakho okunengqondo kuzokhula.