Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi i-nutria iboshwe kuphela ukuthola ubunono obuphezulu futhi obungabizi. Lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Inani le-nutria, ngaphandle kwesikhumba, libuye lisezintweni ezinomsoco, ezihlwabusayo nezokudla. Yingakho ukutshala i-nutria ekhaya kuya ngokuya kwanda. Ukuzala kwalezi zilwane kusenza sikwazi ukuhlinzeka inyama hhayi kuphela emndenini wethu, kodwa nasezihlotsheni zethu eziningi.
I-Nutria: izinhlobo, ukuzalanisa, ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Kunezakhi eziningi zomsoco. Okuyinhloko yilokhu:
- igolide;
- umnyama;
- i-white Azerbaijani;
- i-white white;
- ukhilimu;
- ukubhema;
- iparele;
- iparele;
- i-albino;
- ukuthula;
- i-lemon;
- okungajwayelekile okumnyama;
- i-pastel;
- iqhwa;
- beige.
Kodwa-ke, ukuzalela esiqhingini uhlobo oluhle kakhulu yi-nutria ejwayelekile. It has fertility ephezulu futhi ayifuni kakhulu ekunakekeleni.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga izilwane, kufanele ukhethe amaseli okuzalela i-nutria. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isilwane esikhulile singakwazi ukugubha kalula izingxenye zezingodo zezinyosi ngosizo lwamazinyo, siphume induku yensimbi engasaphumelelanga noma ikhwele umunwe kumuntu. Ungagcina u-nutria futhi ungenawo umgogodla - phansi kwesigodlo, kodwa kufanele ucabange ingozi yabo ebuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuzivikela.
Uma konke sekulungele udinga ukunquma ukuthi uzokuthenga nini i-nutria yokuzalanisa. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona amapulazi akhethekile, onogwaja kanye noboya abalimi ababeletha i-nutria yezizwe. Futhi ukuze ubathole kangcono ngenkathi efudumele, ukuze izilwane zingaguli ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
Yondla i-hay enomsoco, i-stalk corn, i-rhizome, i-bulb kanye nohlaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuyifaka emifino yokudla: ugalonti, beet, izaqathe, njll. Izilwane ngokushesha zisetshenziselwa isimiso esithile sosuku, ngakho uma usondla, kufanele ulandele umbuso othile. Ngenjabulo, i-nutria idla i-porridge nemifino. Esikhathini esifudumele emgodini, kufanele kube njalo isitsha samanzi, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye ne-nutria, equkethe ngaphandle kwechibi.
Ukushisa kokuqukethwe kwezakhi akufanele kube yinto engalungile, ngoba kungaholela ekuqhenqeni kwalezo zitho zomzimba ezingapheli ziboshwe ngoboya. Futhi ukuzalanisa izilwane emakamelweni akufanele kube mkhulu kunama-degrees Celsius angu-15 futhi ukhululekile. Uma kulukhuni ekamelweni, kufanelekile ukunakekelwa umbhede ofudumele wabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye namantombazane asanda kuzalwa.
Ukuvuthwa kokuqala kwe-nutria kuvumela ukuthi ukukhiqiza kuqale ezinyangeni ezingu-4-5 zezinsikazi, kodwa kuyisifiso sokwenza kancane kancane - ezinyangeni ezingu-6-8. Futhi kubantu besilisa ubudala obuhle bokuqala ukulingana yizinyanga ezingu-7-9, lapho isisindo sabo sifinyelela ku-3.5-4 kg. Ukuxubana ngesikhathi esingaphakathi kungaholela emiphumeleni enjalo njengokunciphisa ukuhlukunyezwa kwamantombazane, ukubonakala kwamantombazane amantombazane asandazalwa kanye nokuziphatha ngokweqile kobulili besilisa.
Ukunakekelwa kokudla kanye nokulima akulona kunzima kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanele futhi phakathi nesikhathi lapho abesifazane beza "ukuzingela", owesilisa onemfanelo efunayo yokubuthana usetshalwe kuwo. Inani lezinsikazi kungaba yimuphi, kodwa kunconywa ukuba ungadluli inani labo abangu-20.
Ukudla okuncane okukhula kusukela esibelethweni kuya ezinyangeni ezimbili, bese kuthiwa batshalwe emgodini ohlukile kumantombazane mayelana nobudala obufanayo. Izinyanga ezintathu eziseduze zihlukaniswe phansi futhi zitshalwe. Impilo yezilwane ezincane kufanele ihlolwe ngokucophelela. Ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke ukuthi kwakungekho ukulwa futhi kuvame ukulinganisa. Ekuthuthukiseni okuhle kwe-nutria encane kungagwetshwa yi-correspondence yesisindo nobudala.