Ubuchwepheshe bekhompyutha bukhula ngokushesha ngokushesha, futhi asifuni ukulahla ngemuva kwabo. Yingakho abasebenzisi abaningi be-PC banquma ukushintsha enye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu - i-hard disk, noma i-HDD. Akugcini idatha yakho siqu (izithombe, ama-movie owathandayo, umculo, amadokhumenti, njll), kodwa futhi nezinhlelo ezifakiwe, abashayeli bamadivayisi axhunyiwe, wonke amafayela wesistimu yokusebenza. Yingakho lapho uyithenga, udinga ukuyeka ukukhetha kwakho kwisici esithembekile, ukuze ungalahlekelwa ulwazi olubalulekile esikhathini esizayo. Kodwa imakethe yanamuhla inikeza ukukhetha okunjalo ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokulahleka, ikakhulukazi abaqalayo. Ngakho-ke, sizokubonisa indlela yokukhetha i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngendlela, ekuthengeni kwalesi sigaba, izici zayo zobuchwepheshe zibalulekile. Sizozicabangela.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
- Amandla we-Hard Drive. Lena enye yemingcele esemqoka esekelwe kunoma iyiphi i-hard drive ongayikhetha. Ivolumu kusho inani lemininingwane eyokwazi ukuhambisana ne-HDD. Ngokuvamile, inani lemidiya lilinganiswa kuma-gigabytes ngisho nama-terabytes, isibonelo, i-500 GB, i-1 TB, i-1.5 TB. Ukuzikhethela kuxhomeke ekutheni ulwazi oluzoligcina kwi-PC yakho.
- I-hard disk buffer (i-cache). Uma ukhetha i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, inkumbulo lapho idatha ifundwa khona kwi disk igcinwa kodwa idluliselwa ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi kubaluleke kakhulu. Inani eliphakeme lememori liyi-64 MB.
- Uhlobo lwenethiwekhi noma isikhombimsebenzisi se-hard drive. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-hard drive drive, qaphela uhlobo lwesikhangisi. Indaba ukuthi i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi idinga ukuxhumeka ku-motherboard. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ikhebula. Lezi zingcingo ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene - izixhumi noma izixhumi. Emakhomputha amadala, okuthiwa i-IDE nayo isetshenziselwa, okuyi-interface ehambisanayo ne-loop wired kanye nekhebula lamandla. Ngenye indlela, lesi sikhombimsebenzisi sibizwa nge-PATA - ATA efana. Kodwa esikhundleni sesikhombimsebenzisi sesimanje - SATA (Serial ATA), okungukuthi, isixhumi se serial. Inehlukahluka eziningana - i-SATA I, i-SATA II ne-SATA III.
- Ijubane lokujikeleza kwama-disk magnetic linquma ijubane le diski eyinkimbinkimbi. Okuphakemeyo, ngokulula, ngokushesha kuyasebenza
I-HDD. Isivinini esikhulu si-7200 rpm. - Ubukhulu be-hard drive. Ubukhulu be-drive drive bubonisa ububanzi obulungele ukufakwa kwikhompyutha. Ku-PC evamile, i-HDD engu-3.5 intshi ifakiwe. Uma ukhetha i-hard drive yekhompyutha ephathekayo, ivame ukuma kumamodeli amancane - 1.8 no-2.5 amasentimitha.
Ngendlela, ungakwazi ukulalela izincomo zokuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-router nokuthi yini engcono, i-laptop noma ikhompyutha.