Uyini usuku lwe-Independence Day of Russia, futhi yisiphi isizathu salolu suku oluphawulekayo?
I-Independence Day of Russia igubha ngoJuni 12. Igama lezinhlobo ezimbili - Usuku lokutholwa kweSimemezelo mayelana nobukhosi bukahulumeni baseRussia nakwezinye izindawo - Usuku lweRussia lwalukhona kuze kube ngo-2002. Ukuze siqonde ukuthi liphi leli holide elizweni elibalulekile elivela kulo, sizobe singene emlandweni futhi sizochitha iminyaka engamashumi amabili emuva kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye.
Isimemezelo Sokuzimela KweRussia
Ngo-12 kuNhlangulana 1994, uMongameli wokuqala weRussian Federation uBuris Nikolayevich Yeltsin wasayina isimemezelo esikhethekile ngalolu suku, ekuthiwa yiSuku lokutholwa kweSimemezelo soMbuso woMbuso waseRussia, esasayinwe iminyaka emine ngaphambili kwenye yezinkomfa zokugcina zabaMongameli Bantu be-RSFSR, ISoviet Union yaba yizimele. Futhi ngalolo suku kanye nonyaka u-Russia wathola umongameli wakhe wokuqala.
Ukuwa kwezwe elikhulu kwabonakala ngabantu ngezindlela ezahlukene. Iningi labantu lalididekile futhi liphazamiseka. Abantu babengaqondi ukuthi kwenzekani emva kwalokho, yini okufanele bayenze? Babesabheka phezulu futhi balindele okuthile. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni zaleso sikhathi esingaqiniseki, ukubhujiswa nezinhlekelele lapho zonke izifunda zangaphambili ze-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics zihlala khona, umzamo wokudala iholidi ezweni elisha, ngisho nokubaluleke kakhulu, libuke, libeke ngomoya omnene, ngokungazelelwe futhi lithembeke. Izakhamizi ezintsha zaseRussia ezibonakalisiwe zihumusha zonke izinyathelo kanye nezimemezelo ezenziwa uhulumeni omusha ngezindlela ezahlukene. Iningi lamaRussia lalikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungenye nje usuku, uma ungena epikinikini noma usebenza e-dacha.
Isimo sengqondo esinjalo sokungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi mayelana neholidi lezwe, ukungabi nokuqonda okuphelele kokubaluleka kosuku olwenziwe ngo-1998 uMengameli weRussia Federation uBuris Yeltsin ukwenza umzamo wokwandisa nokufaka ukubaluleka kulolu suku oluphawulekayo, uhlongoza kusukela manje ukubiza usuku lwangoJuni 12 usuku lweRussia. Kodwa isimo esisemthethweni seSuku LaseRussia samukelwa ngoFebhuwari 1, 2002, ngokushesha nje lapho iCode Code Labasebenzi yamukelwa.
Ukumemezela kokuzimela kweRussia
Abanye badidliza usuku lwe-Independence yaseRussia no-November 4 - Usuku Lwezinkazimulo ZaseMpi. Ngomhla ka-Novemba 4, 1612, iMoscow yakhululwa abahlaseli basePoland, ibutho lazo lalingamabutho aseJalimane kuphela. Kulo nyaka onzima eRussia nangosuku, ibutho lonke laseRussia laseZemstvo, ngaphansi kokuhola kukaMinin noPozharsky, lalinxusa abaphathi bezinkampani, bephethe uhlu lwesithonjana esidumile sikaMazan Mother of God, okusolakala ukuthi sasize sina. Lezi yizicabango nje, kepha iqiniso lihlala - ngokungenelela kwamandla aphezulu noma cha, ukunqoba kwaqotshwa ibutho laseRussia. Kodwa kwakungekho mbuzo nganoma yisiphi isimemezelo sokuzimela - iRussia yayisivele isivela ngokuphelele.
Usuku Lwe-Independence yaseRussia
Ugubha kanjani usuku lwe-Independence yaseRussia? Okokuqala, ngalolu suku, uMongameli weRussia Federation, ngesisekelo senkambiso esivele isendaweni, iziklomelo izakhamizi ezivelele zezwe ezinemivuzo kaHulumeni ngonyaka odlule. Umkhosi wokugubha umkhosi uqhubeka nokwamukela eKathedral Square. Futhi kusihlwa abantu baseRed Square baqoqa, balinde ikhonsathi yemikhosi, lapho abaculi abadumile benza khona.