Abesifazane baqapha ngokucophelela isimo sezipikili ezandleni futhi bahlale benomzimba. Kodwa ngisho nokunakekelwa okucophelelayo nokufanele akulondolozi kusukela ekubukeni kwe-leukohinia. Lezi zifo zibukeka njengamabala amhlophe eminwebeni yeminwe - imbangela yeziphambeko ezinjalo akuzona izimonyo njalo. Ngokuvamile i-leukohinia ishukunyiswa yizifo ezithathelwanayo nezomzimba, ngakho-ke lesi sibonakaliso asikwazi ukunakwa.
Izimbangela zokubonakala kwamabhande amhlophe ezipikili zezandla
Izinguquko ezithinta isifo se-nail, ezihambisana nokubonakala kwemigqa yesikhumba eside, noma i-white, kungenziwa ngokumelene nesizinda sokunakekelwa okungafanele:
- ukukhishwa kwezinga eliphansi lokukhwabanisa kwe- manicure ;
- ukulimala komshini ebusweni be-nail, ukukhwabanisa;
- I-Lacquer noma i-liquid yokususwa kwayo kusuka ezingxenyeni eziphansi;
- amapulangwe e-nail agqoke;
- umkhuba wokugaya noma izipikili ezihlabayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo lwe-leukohinia olubuzwayo ngezinye izikhathi lubonisa izinkinga ezinkulu:
- ukutheleleka kwefungal;
- ukudluliselwa kwesifo esithathelwanayo;
- ukuphazanyiswa kwamathumbu;
- ukudla okunokulinganisela, indlala;
- ukuhlangenwe nakho okuqinile ngokomzwelo, ukucindezeleka.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungazami ukuzitholela, ikakhulukazi uma imivimbo ingabonwa ngenye, kodwa ngezimbalwa noma ngisho nezipikili. Kungcono ukuvakashela i-dermatologist, owathi ngemva kokuhlola izidingo ezidingekayo (ukutshala ukukhula kwesikhunta, ukutadisha okubukeka kwamathekisthi okulandelana), uzobeka umuthi noma ubhekisele kwabanye ochwepheshe.
Kungani amabala amhlophe avela ezipikili zezandla?
I-Leukohinia ngesimo se-punctate noma amabala amancane kubonisa ukwephulwa kwe-keratinization (ekeratinization) ye-plate ye-nail. Umbala omhlophe abawuthola ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwezingxenye zomoya ezingxenyeni zezipikili.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zamabala amhlophe ezipikili zezandla:
- ukusetshenziswa njalo kwamakhemikhali asekhaya;
- umunwe womunwe, ukushaya kwepikili;
- umonakalo ngesikhathi sokusika kwe-cuticle;
- njalo ukwakheka noma ukugaya izipikili.
Uma lesi sifo siphumelele ngokumelene nesimo sangaphandle sezinto ezingaphandle, siyobe sinyamalale singakapheli amasonto amabili. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele ubuke ezinye izizathu ezenza ukuthi amabala amhlophe afane ngezipikili zezandla:
- ukungabi nensimbi, i-zinc namavithamini emzimbeni;
- ukuhluleka kwezinso;
- i-dysbiosis;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemithi ;
- i-anorexia;
- i-hepatitis;
- i-anemia;
- i-cirrhosis yesibindi;
- ukutheleleka kwe-fungal;
- i-colitis;
- ukungena;
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo.