I-Hysterosalpingography yindlela yokucwaninga efundiswayo ekusetshenzisweni kwezinkinga zokubeletha ukuqinisa noma ukuphikisa izinkinga ezilandelayo:
- ukuvinjelwa kwamatayipi okulala ;
- ukungasebenzi kwamalungu angaphakathi;
- ukubonakala kwamathumba omuntu ohlukile (lokhu kungaba yi-submucosal fibroids, umdlavuza we-endometrial, ama-polyps kanye nokunamathela esibelethweni nasezikhungweni zamathambo).
Ezimweni eziningi, inqubo yenzelwe abesifazane abahlala isikhathi eside bengakwazi ukukhulelwa noma ukubekezela ingane.
Ezokwelapha zanamuhla, kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza i-hysterosalpingography: usebenzisa i-X-ray ne-ultrasound. Indlela ye-ultrasonic ibhekwa njengephephile futhi ingenabuhlungu, ngenxa yokungabi khona kwemiphumela emibi ye-x-ray kanye nobungozi bokuphendula.
Isimiso sokulungiselela kuzo zombili izindlela silingana, ngaphandle kwamaphuzu athile.
Ungalungiselela kanjani i-GHA?
Ukulungiselela i- GHA yama-tubespial tubes kunezigaba eziningana.
- Okokuqala, udokotela uhlola izibuko, uthatha i-smear ye-bacteriological kusuka kwesifazane ukuze akhiphe ukutheleleka ngokobulili kanye nokuba khona kwenqubo yokuvuvukala, okuyizinkampani eziphikisanayo ze-GHA.
- Qiniseka ukuthi udlulisa ukuhlaziywa okujwayelekile komchamo negazi kwezinye izifo.
- Lapho ulungiselela i-GHA yezibeletho zesisu nesigqilakazi, kufanele nakanjani uqiniseke ukuthi ukungabikho kokukhulelwa kungabikho, kungcono ukuvikelwa ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini uma isifundo sihleliwe.
- Izinsuku ezingu-5-7 ngaphambi kwe-hysterosalpingography kunconywa ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa ama-suppository wesisu, i-douching, izinsuku ezingu-2 - oxhumana nabo ngokocansi.
- Kubantu abavame ukusabela okweqile, udokotela wenza izilonda. Njengomthetho, ukuhlolwa kokuvivinya umzimba kuyadingeka uma indlela ejwayelekile isetshenziswa ngosizo lwe-X-ray ngokusungulwa kohlobo lokuphambene, lapho ukusabela okungenzeka khona.
- Masinyane ngaphambi kwenqubo, i-enema yokuhlanza yenziwa futhi isilazi sinqanyuliwe. Nakulokhu, lokhu kudingekile ku-classic hysteroscopy. Lapho ulungiselela i-GCH ECHO, ngokuphambene nalokho, umuntu kufanele aphuze kuze kube ngu-500 ml we-liquid.
Kumele kulungiswe kusengaphambili ukuthi i-GHA ingaba inqubo ebuhlungu kakhulu, futhi kufanelekile ukuxoxisana nodokotela ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani, uma kungenzeka, ukuhlaziya inqubo. Isikhathi esifanele sokuxilongwa singukuqala kwezinsuku ezingu-5-11 zokuya esikhathini, kodwa kungakapheli usuku olulodwa ngemuva kokuphela komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.