- Indawo yesigodi : amamitha square angu-756. km
- Idethi yesisekelo : 1966.
Cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-200 empumalanga ye- Addis Ababa , eduze kwedolobha lase-Avash iyipaki kazwelonke enegama elifanayo. Yasungulwa ngo-1966 futhi iyindawo yokuhlala yamagugu e-UNESCO.
I-geography yepaki
Cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-200 empumalanga ye- Addis Ababa , eduze kwedolobha lase-Avash iyipaki kazwelonke enegama elifanayo. Yasungulwa ngo-1966 futhi iyindawo yokuhlala yamagugu e-UNESCO.
I-geography yepaki
Insimu ye-reserve inendawo engaphezu kwamamitha angaphezu kuka-756 square. km. Insimu ihlukanisa izingxenye ezimbili umgwaqo omkhulu oholela e-Addis Ababa ukuya eDyre-Daua ; enyakatho yomgwaqo omkhulu yi-Valley of Illala-Saha, naseningizimu - Kidu.
Kusuka eningizimu umngcele wepaki udlula eMfuleni i-Awash naseLake Basaka. Insimu yepaki yi-stratovolcano Fentale - indawo ephakeme kakhulu hhayi i-Avash Park kuphela, kodwa nayo yonke indawo yesifunda se-Fentale: intaba ifika ukuphakama kuka-2007 m futhi ukujula kwe-crater kungu-305 m. Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuqhuma kokugcina kwalokhu kuqhuma kwenzeka ngo-1810.
Endaweni yepaki, ngenxa yomsebenzi wokuqhuma komlilo ongeke ushiye, kunemithombo eminingi eshisayo abavakashi abajabula ngayo ukuvakashela. Ipaki nayo inikeza i-rafting emfuleni we-Awash.
Ukuthola kwepaleontological
Umfula we-Awash e-Ethiopia (ngokuqondile, isigodi sesifinyelelo sawo esingaphansi) sibalwe njengeSayithi leMagugu Yezwe kusukela ngo-1980 ngenxa yemiphumela ephawulekayo ye-paleontological eyenziwe lapha. Ngo-1974, kwakutholakala izingcezu zamathambo e-Australopithecus edumile uLucy.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapha bathola izinsalela ze-hominids zangaphambi komuntu, ezineminyaka engama-3-4 million. Kungenxa yezinto ezitholakala eduze komfula i-Avash ukuthi i-Ethiopia ithathwa ngokuthi "ukuzalwa komuntu".
I-flora nezilwane zasolwandle
Ipaki inezinhlobo ezimbili ze-eco-izifunda: ithafa elotshani ne-savanna enokhuni, lapho i-acacia yizinhlobo zemifino eningi kakhulu. Esigodini saseKudu, ogwini lwamachibi amancane, zonke iziqu zemithi yesundu zikhula.
Epaki kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-350 zezinyoni, kuhlanganise:
- kingfisher motley;
- izinhlobo eziningana zamajuba;
- i-ibis ehle kakhulu (elinye igama li-hagedash);
- i-sacred ibis;
- Ubhontshisi base-Afrika;
- intshe;
- unobhala wenyoni;
- turako.
Izidumbu eziphila epaki ziphila izilwane ezingu-46, kusukela ezincane ezincane ze-antelope kuya kuma-hippopotamus amakhulu. Lapha ungabona amabhotela asendle, ama-kudu - amancane nezinkulu, ama-gazelle aseSomalia, i-oryx, kanye nezilwane eziningi ezihlukahlukene: izinyane lomnqumo, ama-hamadryles, izinkawu eziluhlaza, ama-colobus amnyama namhlophe.
Kukhona izidalwa lapha: izingwe, ama-cheetah, ama-servals. Umfula ezindaweni ezithile umane ugcwele izingwenya, kodwa, kodwa, akuvimbeli izingane zendawo ezidla izimbuzi ngasogwini lwazo, zigeza.
Indawo yokuhlala
Epaki kunezindawo zokulala, lapho izivakashi zingahlala khona ubusuku bonke uma zifisa. Izindlu ezikuzo zenziwa ngendlela yendabuko - ziboshwe emagatsheni futhi zenziwe ngobumba, kodwa ngayinye ineshawa futhi indlu yangasese ene-sink.
Endaweni yokulala ungathatha umhlahlandlela wokuhamba uhambo olude emfuleni. Amanani okuhlala ezindlini amancane kakhulu, futhi kufanele nakanjani athathe umuntu olahlayo - kuningi lwamangqamuzana. Enye ingozi okumelwe igwenywe yizilwane ezihlakaniphile. AmaHamryry kanye namabhantshi ahamba ensimini yendawo yokuhlala futhi angene kalula ezindlini; ekufuneni okuthile okumnandi bangakwazi ukuhlakaza, ngisho nokuphanga izinto.
Ungavakashela kanjani ipaki?
Ukufinyelela ku-Avash Park kusuka e-Addis Ababa kungenzeka ngemoto ku-Road 1; uhambo luzothatha cishe amahora angu-5.5. Ungahamba kanye nokuthutha komphakathi: kusuka esiteshini esiphakathi kuya emzini wase-Avash uhamba ngamabhasi. Ungafika lapho ngokudluliselwa: ukusuka e- Addis Ababa ukuya eNazaretha, futhi ukusuka lapho uye e-Avash.