Eqinisweni, lo mjovo awukhathali, futhi isisombululo esifakwe ngezinga lokushisa. Igama lalo linikezwe ukudubula okushisayo ngenxa yemizwa yokuziphendulela yesiguli - umuzwa wokushisa okushisa noma ngisho nokuzwa okuvuthayo ngemuva kwenqubo.
I-hot shot ye-calcium gluconate
Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukuthatha indawo yokuntuleka kwe-calcium emzimbeni, kanye nokwelapha isikhumba, ukugula, ukuvuvukala kanye nezifo zenhliziyo.
Kunezindlela ezintathu lapho kuqhutshwa khona ukushaya okushisayo kwe-calcium gluconate:
- injection esheshayo enomzimba;
- ukudonsa okunamandla;
- umjovo we-intracardiac (ngokuqondile endaweni ye-ventricle).
I-calcium chloride - ama-injection ashisayo nezinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, i-agent echazwe ngokuphumelelayo iyasiza ngokuntuleka kwe-calcium, kanye nesikhathi sokwenyuka kwesidingo semvelo kule microelement, isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokudla, isisu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudubula okushisayo kungahle kunqunywe uma ukutholakala kwe-calcium nge-mucosa emathumbu kunzima ngesizathu esithile noma okuqukethwe kwayo ekudleni akumbozi umkhuba.
Njengomjovo wezokwelapha osizayo usetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-colic bile bile, emathunjini nasezinyokeni.
Ukuphumelela okuphezulu kokushisa okushisayo lapho kunciphisa ukuvuvukala, isidingo sokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwemithwalo yegazi, ukubonakaliswa kwegazi .
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lo mjovo usetshenziswa njengesidakamizwa esiphikisayo ekunciphiseni kwezinyathelo zokuvuselela.
I-calcium chloride - ukushisa okushisayo nokuphikisana
Ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwesidakamizwa, udokotela ozofika kumele athole ukuthi lowo muntu akabekezelelanga yini futhi unesifo se-calcium gluconate. Ngokuqapha futhi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe, i-agent ekhonjiwe isetshenziselwa ukuphefumula, ukuhlukumezeka kwenhliziyo nokuntuleka komzimba, kanye nokuhamba kwemithi ye-glycosidic.
Le nqubo iphikisana ne-fibrication eqinile ye-ventricular kanye nokudlula okwedlulele kwe-microelements emzimbeni.
I-hot prick ye-calcium gluconate emiphumeleni yemiphumela
Uma umuthi ujojelwa emzimbeni wegazi ongakalungi obuncane, ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali we-mucosa wezindonga zangaphakathi zomfula kungenzeka. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi i- thrombophlebitis , kungenzeka.
Kunezimo ezingavamile lapho i-calcium chloride iwa khona ngengozi ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Esimweni esinjalo, i-necrosis yamathishu amafutha angaphansi kwakha, inqubo yokuvuvukala eqinile nokuxilongwa okunzima kuqala ngokushesha, kudinga ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isingeniso esisheshayo kakhulu somuthi sihambisana nokusheshiswa kokunyakaza kwezivumelwano ze-ventricles, futhi lokhu kungaholela ekuboshweni komzimba.
I-Magnesia - i-prick hot
Ngokungafani ne-calcium gluconate, umjovo onjalo uyenziwa nge-intramuscularly. Isidakamizwa sivame ukushiwo ukunciphisa ithonya lesibeletho kubesifazane abakhulelwe besongelwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi
Kubalulekile ukujova ezinhlangothini ezinkulu zemisipha, izintambo zifaneleke, mhlawumbe indawo yesigcawu sangaphandle sendawo. I-magnesium sulphate kufanele iphathwe kancane kancane ukuvimbela ukuthi umuthi ungangeni emathisini omzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inaliti ayikho emithanjeni yegazi nemithambo emincane.
Ngokuvamile kudutshulwa okushisayo kudluliselwa kahle, ikakhulukazi uma isiguli emva kwenqubo ethile isesikhundleni esiphambene isikhathi esithile. Kwezinye izimo, umjovo udinga i-anesthesia, evame ukuhlinzekwa ukuphathwa okufanayo kwe-novocaine.