Ngaphambi kokuba uvakashele umuzi waseBijeljina eBosnia naseHerzegovina , kuyoba usizo kubantu abavakashi ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezizohlolwa kuleli dolobha okufanele zihlolwe. Akuzona eziningi lapha, kodwa ngokujwayelekile idolobha elincane lizojabula ngombala walo kanye nezakhiwo ezikhangayo zesakhiwo senkolo.
Sengeza ukuthi iBijelina yidolobha elincane. Itholakala enyakatho yezwe. Eceleni kwalo, imifula ezolile nehle kakhulu uDktina noSava bazibeka "umgwaqo", okwakumthelela omuhle ebuhleni bendawo. Idolobha ngokwalo liyisifunda segama elifanayo, futhi futhi ukuhlala ngokuyinhloko kwengxenye yendawo yesifunda - iSemberia.
Okuphawulekayo, edolobheni laseBijelina ezikhangayo eziyinhloko, ngandlela-thile, zihlotshaniswa nempi egazini eyalula izwe phakathi neminyaka engama-90 ekhulwini lokugcina.
I-Cathedral of the Birth of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Ngakho-ke iKathedral of the Birth of the Most Holy Theotokos akuyona nje isakhiwo sezenkolo, kodwa uhlobo lwesikhumbuzo kulabo abahlukunyezwayo empini.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kwakunguBijelina owaba omunye wamadolobha okuqala lapho kufika khona impi. Umuzi uthathwe ngabasekeli bamaSulumane. Kamuva lapho izwe lakhiwa kabusha, abaningi abavela kwamanye amazwe bafika eBijelin, iningi lawo laliyi-Orthodox, ngakho-ke bebedinga ithempeli labo siqu. UMkhandlu waqala ukwakha i-cathedral ngo-2000, futhi njengoba ubukhulu obukhulu, kuqedile ngo-2009 kuphela.
Ithempeli alithinti ubukhulu balo kuphela (indawo yesakhiwo idlula amamitha ayisishiyagalolunye angama-450), kodwa futhi ubuciko, ubuhle obuhle: indlu enhle kakhulu, insimbi ephakeme yebell negalari.
I-Monastery yaseSt. Basil yase-Ostrog
I-monastery yaseSt. Basil Ostrog nayo yakhiwa kamuva, ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngo-1995, ngemuva kokuphela kwempi yaseBalkan.
UVasily Ostrozhsky ungomunye wabangcwele abahlonishwa kakhulu emazweni aseBalkan. Engxenyeni yeYugoslavia yangaphambili, i-monastery yegama lakhe yayisivele ikhona, kodwa wahlala eMontenegro yanamuhla, ngakho-ke eBosnia naseHerzegovina banquma ukwakha eyakhe. I-monasteri yavulwa ngo-2001.
Njengengxenye yenkimbinkimbi yenkolo kukhona:
- i-monasteri;
- isithonjana-umdwebo wesikole;
- iminyuziyamu;
- umtapo wezincwadi ezineqoqo elihlukile lezincwadi;
- kanye nethempeli ngokwalo.
Ukuphakama kombhoshongo wensimbi kudlula amamitha amathathu. Namuhla, ukuhlala kombhishobhi we-Zvornytsko-Tuzlanskaya diocese kuhlelwe lapha.
I-Monastery yaseTavna
Leli gumbi, elingekho eBijelin ngokwalo, kodwa emzaneni oseduze weBanica.
Ukukhangiswa kwayo kutholakala ukuthi isakhiwo sibonakala njengenye yezikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ezweni. Iheha abahamba ngezinyawo nabavakashi hhayi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nomthombo okhethekile, amanzi okubhekwa njengokwelashwa.
Umlando we-Tavna usudala. Ngokweminye imibiko, yakhiwe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nantathu. Kunezinkambiso eziningi ezixhunywe nazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-monasteri inenkinga enkulu - ihlaselwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngamabutho ahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise neTurkey, ngakho-ke akuzange kube yilapho ishiswa, iphangwa. Naphezu kwalokhu, kugcinwa amafresco amaningi amaningi athandwa kakhulu.
Namuhla, i-Monastery yaseTavna izojabula ngekwakhiwa kwayo enhle, indawo enhle eyayizungezile, namagama nje angaqondakali emkhathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinduna ezihlala lapha zinobungane futhi ziba nomoya wokungenisa izihambi, zijabule njalo ukuhlangabezana nezivakashi, ziphathe ikhofi yazo, zitshele izindabakwane ezithakazelisayo mayelana nezindela.
Ezinye izindawo ezithakazelisayo
Ukusho kufanele kwenziwe kwendawo ye-ethno-Stanisici, lapho ukuphila nemimoya yabaseBosnia kwakunembile ngangokunokwenzeka. Lapha ungahlala ehhotela, ujabulele ukudla okumnandi kwezwe. Eqinisweni, lena yindawo yokudlela emanzini, lapho ungahlala khona ngempela ngempelasonto.
Abavakashi bakhangwa ku-Bijeljina ngomkhosi "I-Rhythm yaseYurophu" - lo mcimbi we-folkloric, lapho amaqembu amaningi avela emazweni amaningi aseYurophu enza, phakathi kwabo iSlovenia, Ukraine, i-Italy, iGrisi nabanye.
Emzini kukhona isikhumbuzo eNkosini yaseSerbia yokuqala, uPeter I Karadjordjevic. Itholakala eduze kwesakhiwo somphakathi wedolobha. Kunezinye izinto ezikhangayo ezifanelwe ukunakwa:
- iBandla laseSt. George;
- isikhumbuzo kuFiliphu Vishnich;
- i-monastery yaseSt. Petka.
Ungafika kanjani?
Uma unesithakazelo ezintweni ezikhangayo zeBijeljina, kulula kakhulu ukufika lapha ngokuthutha komhlaba kusuka emadolobheni okukhulunywa ngawo emoyeni. Ngokwesibonelo, kusukela enhloko-dolobha yaseBosnia naseHerzegovina, idolobha laseSarajevo . Kungenzeka futhi ukuba ufike eBijeljina naseBelgrade (eSerbia) - kukhona amabhasi phakathi kwamadolobha nomgwaqo uzothatha amahora amabili nesigamu.