I-Croup ayiyona isifo, kodwa isifo, okungukuthi, inhlanganisela yezibonakaliso ezithile. Ngokuvamile ukuqina ezinganeni kwenzeka ngaphambi kokufinyelela eminyakeni engamashumi amane. I-croup yi-pathology ye-system yokuphefumula, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi ezenzeka phakathi nobusuku futhi ihambisane nokushaya, ukubhoboza ukuqhuma kwesondo nokukhwehlela okuqhuma. Kubantu abadala kanye nezingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-4, izindiza zezindiza zikhulu kakhulu, kanti uqwanga emadongeni alusikhulu kangaka, ngakho umphumela wokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa awubalulekile kakhulu. Uma lezi zibonakaliso zibonakala ezinganeni, abazali bavele besaba. Noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwe-croup ezinganeni akukwenziwa, odokotela bangakwazi ukuhlanza izimpawu ezithile uma kudingeka.
Kungani kuvela okusanhlamvu nokuthi ungayinquma kanjani?
Kukholelwa ukuthi i-croup yangempela ezinganeni kwenzeka lapho ukuvuvukala kwe-membrane yamangqamuzana ne-larynx ne-trachea ngokumelene nesizinda sokutheleleka kwegciwane, umkhuhlane, ukungabi nesifo se-diphtheria encane, ukuntuleka kwe-calcium egazini nasezintweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala kwe-epiglottis ku-ARVI nangomkhuhlane nakho kwenza ukuthi izingane ziqhume nge-fever ezingama-39 degrees.
Kwabesifazane, i-croup syndrome ezinganeni kubonakala ngokubuyisa ubuso, ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula okunzima ngomshuwalense. Kubalulekile ukuqapha umbala wezindebe nokushisa. Lapho ukubonakala kwe-cyanosis ezindebe ngenxa yokungabi namandla okuphefumula ngokugcwele kanye nokushisa kwama-degrees angu-39 - lezi zibonakaliso ze-croup ezinganeni, ezibonisa isidingo sokungenisa izihambi eziphuthumayo.
Ingane ngokuvamile iba lula uma ethathwa emoyeni abandayo. Ungamvumela ukuba aphefumule imibhangqwana efudumele. Ukukhwehlela kwama-croupous emahoreni ambalwa kuvame ukwenza ngokwakho. Noma kunjalo, ubusuku obuthakathakalandelayo buyohamba ngendlela efanayo - ukukhwehlela kuzobuya, bese sekunyamalala ngokuphelele.
Ukusiza ingane ekhaya
Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlola ukuthi ingane ingaphefumula ngokujwayelekile, igwinye. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola izinga lokushisa futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ungesabi! Ukukhwehlela okumbi futhi okwesabisa kakhulu ingane, ngakho-ke ukukhathazeka kwakho nokwesaba kuyothuthukisa isimo. Ingane kufanele ijabule, ithole, bese umoya uzophuma. Uma indlu ine-humidifier emoyeni, yivule bese uyifaka eduze kombhede womntwana. Esikhundleni se-moisturizer, ungashintsha ibhethri yamanzi ashisayo endlini yokugezela bese uyiletha kubantwana ababili ukuze bakwazi ukuphefumula. Kuyingozi ukuphefumula kusukela ekugcineni kwe-teapot ene-steam kusuka kumbubu - wena nomntwana ungashiswa.
Uma umoya oshisayo ungenzi ukukhululeka, zama ukhetho oluhlukile - umoya obandayo, kodwa ungadluli ukuze ungabi ngaphezu kwengane. Uma lezi zindlela zingasebenzi, xhumana nodokotela wakho.
Usizo lwabachwepheshe
Kwezinye izimo, imbangela yokuqubuka ezinganeni yintsholongwane yebhaktheriya. Uma udokotela ewumisa, cishe ingane ingabe ishiwo inkambo yama-antibiotic.
Uma ukuphefumula kungekho noma kunzima, kuyodingeka usebenze ekuvuseleleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ithubhu ifakwa emphinjeni (ingabuye ifakwe emgodini entanyeni), okuyinto, uma ivuselelwa, isusiwe.
Ukuvimbela
Ingane eke yabhekana nokuhlaselwa kobuchopho obunzima, kungenzeka futhi, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuthenga i-humidifier emoyeni. Idivayisi kufanele ifakwe njalo ebusuku ebusuku eduze kombhede lapho ingane ilele khona.