"AmaMalawi" isikhathi eside ayengajwayele ama-aquarists aseSoviet. Baqala ukuthola ukuthandwa kabanzi phakathi nawo-1970. Ukubukeka kwabo abathandekayo bethu bathatha ngenjabulo yokuthi abantu abaningi bagijimela ukuthenga isifiso esisha, abancane baqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga ababezobhekana nazo. Kamuva kwavela izincwadi ezikhethekile ezingasiza abalandeli ekuzaleni nasekuzaleni izinhlanzi ezinhle. I-cichlid ephuzi okwesibhakabhaka ilula kakhulu kunokulondoloza kunezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, ingacelwa ngisho nangama-aquarists ase-novice. Sifuna lapha ukutshela kancane ngalesi sidalwa esimangalisayo nesimnandi, ukuphendula imibuzo evame kakhulu.
Ama-Cichlids wokuqukethwe okuphuzi
Lezi zinhlanzi ziyizidalwa ezihlobisa kakhulu. Unombala ophuzi we-trunk, futhi emaphethelweni amahlumela kukhona amaqembu amnyama ombala omnyama. Emadodeni, alula kakhulu kunabesifazane. Ikakhulukazi lo umehluko ubonakala ngesikhathi sokuzala noma uma usesimweni esijabulisayo. Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungahlukana ngandlela-thile kuye ngezimo zokuqukethwe. Ngokuvamile zikhula zifike ku-12-13 cm, kodwa ezinqolobaneni ezincane (80-100 amalitha) ama-cichlids ama-crayfish amancane, lapha kaningi ayedluli ku-7-8 cm.
Ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlanzi ze-cichlid akuyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Uma ku-aquarium yakho kunomhlambi wezinhlanzi ezinjalo, khona-ke kuyoba ngempela ukudala kokubili ubulili. Bakha abantu abasha ngendlela efana ne-incubator yokuphila, okuyinto abesifazane abayifaka emlonyeni wabo. Inhlanzi enjalo ingahlukaniswa nokuvuvukala - ine-"goiter" encane evuliwe. Abantu abasha bakhethiwe kusuka kumama ngezinsuku ezingaba ngu-10-15.
I-Cichlid Yellow - Ukuhambisana
I-Aquarist ingcono ukuxazulula isihlahla sayo ngezinhlanzi, ezilingana nobukhulu obufanayo ( amabhabhu nabanye). Lezi zidalwa nazo zihambisana kahle nabanye abafowabo base-Afrika, abangabanye izinhlobo. Kodwa udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ingavikela insimu. Uma uneqembu lama-cichlids (ama-5-10 izingcezu), khona-ke bazoziphatha kabi ngokumelene nomakhelwane babo kunokuba babe nomunye wabo.