Isidakamizwa se-Citramon saziwa ngamashumi eminyaka ambalwa njengama-anesthetic yonke. Esikhathini esidlule, izithako zayo ezisebenzayo kwakuyi-phenacetin, i-aspirin, i-caffeine. Namuhla, inguqulo yendabuko ayitholakali, futhi ukwakheka kwesidakamizwa kushintshile ngandlela-thile - esikhundleni se-phenacetin, i-paracetamol ingeziwe kuso.
Okuphumelela kakhulu yi-Citramon ngokumelene nekhanda, kodwa, ngenxa yokuthuthukisa umuthi, kunqunyelwe ukususwa kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala emisipha, amalunga namathambo, kusuka ku-algodismorrhoea, i-febrile syndrome.
Ingabe i-Citramone iyasiza ngekhanda?
Isidakamizwa esichazwe ngokwemithi sikwazi ukunciphisa ubuhlungu be-syndrome, kodwa kuphela ukubonakaliswa okuncane nokulinganisela. Ukuhlaselwa okujulile kokugulisa, ukucindezela, ukunqanda nokunye ubuhlungu I-Citramon ayikwazi ukuqeda.
I-analgesic ngezinye izikhathi ibhalwa ukwelashwa kwe-migraine. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi kulokhu Citramon isiza kuphela ekuqaleni kokuthuthukiswa kobuhlungu noma izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-aura. Lawa maphilisi awayeki ukuhlasela okuphawulekayo kwe-migraine.
I-Citramone isebenza kanjani ngekhanda?
Enhliziyweni yomuthi owethulwe kukhona izingxenye ezintathu ezisebenzayo:
- I-aspirini noma i-acetylsalicylic acid. I-compound ikhiqiza umphumela we-antipyretic, futhi ibuye ikhulule ubuhlungu be-syndrome, ekhishwa yinqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukwengeza, i-aspirin ithuthukisa i-microcirculation yegazi futhi ivimbela ukwakheka kwezindwangu zegazi ezitsheni.
- I-Paracetamol. Isithako sithinta ngokuqondile izikhungo zokufudumala komzimba ku-hypothalamus, kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-prostaglandins. Ngenxa yalokhu, umphumela we-analgesic ne-antipyretic utholakala.
- I-caffeine. Ngomthamo ophansi, lesi sigaba sigcizelela ukugeleza kwegazi futhi kwandisa ithoni yemikhumbi ye-cerebral, ngaleyo ndlela kukhulise umphumela wokusebenzisa izinhlanganisela ezimbili ezichazwe ngenhla.
Umphumela we-Citramon ekhanda kungenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwezithako ezicutshangwayo. Ukwamukela iphilisi kungasikhathi sinye izinqubo zokuvuvukala, ubuhlungu be-syndrome, ukuthuthukisa igazi ekuhlinzekeni kwezicubu zobuchopho kanye ne-oksijeni, ukunciphisa i-viscosity yegazi kanye nenani lamaplatelet, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle, umsebenzi wengqondo nomzimba.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuphuza i-Citramonum emakhanda nokucindezelwa okwenyuka noma okwandisiwe?
Njengoba kunikezwe okuqukethwe kwe-caffeine emtholampilo, abantu abane-hypertension ye-arterial bayesaba ukuyithatha ngenxa yobungozi bokucindezeleka okukhulu nakakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlushwa kwalesi sigaba kuyinto ephansi kakhulu (30 mg), engavumeli ukuba ibe nomphumela oshukumisayo ohlelweni lwezinzwa zomphakathi. Ngakho-ke, i-Citramon ivumelekile ukusebenzisa ngisho neziguli ezinesifo sofuba ngesikhathi sokunyuka kwengcindezi yegazi.
Okuwukuphela kokuphela kwesifo somfutho wegazi . Ngalolu cwaningo, izidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe ze-analgesic ziphikisana.
Ingabe i-Citramone iyingozi lapho isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa ikhanda njalo?
Njenganoma yikuphi okunye okulinganayo, i-Citramone ayifuni ukuthatha isikhathi eside noma ukuyixhaphaza. Uma kungenjalo, iningi lemiphumela emibi engavumeleki, ngokuvamile ivuke. Phakathi kwazo izifo ezilandelayo zivame kakhulu:
- i-hypocoagulation;
- ikhanda elingenangqondo;
- umsindo oqhubekayo ezindlebeni ;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- ukukhubazeka okubukwayo;
- ukulimala kwezinso;
- i-acidosis ye-metabolic;
- isiyezi esivamile futhi esinzima;
- izinsini zokuphuma;
- i-papillary necrosis;
- i-hyperpyrexia;
- kunciphise umsebenzi we-aggregation nesiplatelet;
- i-purpura namanye ama-syndromes aphezulu;
- ukukhubazeka komsebenzi wesibindi;
- ukuhlanza okuvamile;
- isithulu;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-psyche kanye nesistimu ye-central central;
- I-Reye's syndrome.