I-CPR kubantwana

Kukhona izifo ezibalulekile ukuxilonga ngesikhathi esifanele kwengane, ukuze ukwazi ukwakha ukuphila okulungile ngendlela efanele. Phakathi kwabo - ukubambezeleka kokuthuthukiswa kwengqondo, noma nge-PZR emfushane. Lesi sifo sibonakala ukuthi ingane igxila ngemuva kontanga yakhe ekuthuthukiseni kwengqondo, ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzwelo.

Izimbangela zeZPR ezinganeni:

• ukuhlukunyezwa kokubeletha;
• ukwephulwa kwentuthuko efanele ye-intrauterine (kuthinta imikhuba emibi yomama, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo okungadingekile);
• izimo zokuphila ebuntwaneni (izigameko ekhaya, isijeziso somzimba nodlame, ukuhlazeka kwengane namanye amalungu omndeni);
• izifo ezinzima ebusheni;
• izakhi zofuzo.

Izimpawu ze-PAD ezinganeni

Ukuze unqume lesi sifo, udinga ukwazi izimpawu zayo. Abaqapheli bokuqala bangabazali. Bangase babone ukuthi ingane ihluke kontanga yakhe ngokwemigomo yengqondo. Akatholi ukudlala nabangani bakhe emidlalweni yokuhlangana, futhi ukhangwa kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane, ngoba kanye nabo kuyathakazelisa kakhulu. Ingane enokukhubazeka kwengqondo ithukuthele kalula futhi ingazinzi ngokomzwelo. Eglasini uyaphatha kabi ngenxa yamaphutha noma ngenxa yobunzima. Kunzima ngaye ukuba agxilise ukunakwa futhi amude ukumgcina ekhoneni elilodwa. Amakhono okuzimela ezinjalo izingane zifunda kamuva futhi zinzima kakhulu. Mhlawumbe ukubonakaliswa kokuphuza kwengqondo.

Uma abazali bekhathazekile ngalezi zimpawu isikhathi eside , kufanele uxoxe ne-neurologist ne-neurologist. Ukuxilongwa okuqondile kwe-CPD ezinganeni kwenziwa kuphela ochwepheshe. Uzokwazisa abazali ngokuqhubekayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-PAD ezinganeni

Lesi sifo singaba nezinhlobo ezahlukene nezinkinga. Kuye lokhu, ukwelashwa kunqunywe. Ngokususelwa ekuxilongweni kokugcina, udokotela angakhipha umuthi wokusebenzisa imishanguzo ethile kanye nokwelashwa. Ngokuvamile ukwelashwa kunwetshiwe izifundo eziningana. Konke lokhu ochwepheshe ubona ushintsho esimweni somntwana futhi uma kudingeka, wenza izinguquko.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-CPR ezinganeni akuyona isinqumo. Abanye baphila futhi babe izakhamuzi ezigcwele. Lokhu kutholakala kakhulu ngenxa yemisebenzi ekhethekile yokulungisa izingane ezine-PEP. Izinsizakalo ezinjalo zingatholakala ezikhungweni ezithuthukayo, ngaleyo ndlela zisebenzise usizo lwabachwepheshe. Futhi abazali bangahlanganyela nomntanedwa bodwa. Kukhiqiza kakhulu ukuhlanganisa ukuhambela amaqembu akhethekile kubantwana abane-IDD nokuthuthukiswa kwekhaya. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isimo esibalulekile sokubuyiselwa kwengane akuyona imisebenzi nemithi kuphela, kodwa futhi uthando olungenamthetho lwabazali, abanakekelayo, oluqondayo, bemamukela ngendlela ayenayo. Yebo. imvelaphi engokomzwelo emndenini kufanele ibe nomusa futhi inhle.

Ukuphendula umbuzo wabazali, indlela yokubhekana nengane ne-PEP, ochwepheshe bathi uhlelo oludingekayo (umzila) lwentuthuko liyadingeka. Umsebenzi onjalo uqala ngokuxilongwa, okuqhutshwa isazi sengqondo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi othisha bomculo, isiko lomzimba, kanye nezikhulumi zezinkulumo nazo zihilelekile. Wonke umuntu wenza umbono wakhe mayelana nezinga lokuthuthukiswa. Khona-ke yonke idatha eyitholiwe ifakwe ekhadini lomntwana ngamunye. Kubalulekile ukuthi kwenziwe olunye uhlelo lokusebenza phakathi koothisha, kusukela ukuthuthukiswa kufanele kube okuphelele futhi kungalungiswa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuxilongwa, izazi zakha umzila womuntu ngamunye onokuthuthukiswa kwengane ene-DET. Inhloso yendalo yakhe ukuhlela amakilasi aphezulu ekubunzeni amakhono adingekayo nolwazi.

Umzila wokuthuthukiswa uhlanganisa:

• ukuxilonga;
• ukukhethwa kwamakilasi;
• ukuqapha nokulawula;
• ukwenza izinguquko uma kunesidingo.

Kucatshangwe ngokukhethekile ukuthi indlela yokuthola ingane ngayinye kufanele ibe yedwa futhi iguqule izici zayo ezithile.