I-Dyskinesia yepheshana le-biliary ibizwa ngokuthi yi-disorder yamakhono abo amakhono. Ngenxa yalokho, inqubo yokuphuma kwe-bile ibe yi-colon 12 iphazamisekile. Leli qiniso liba yisifo esithile sezinye izifo zesigamu sokugaya.
Izimpawu ze-dyskinesia ye-biliary
Umfanekiso wesitholampilo we-pathology uhlukile kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwe-dyskinesia. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezici:
- i-hypomotor;
- i-hypermotor.
I-Hypomotor dyskinesia ingenxa yokwehlisa izingxube ze-gallbladder. Ngenxa yalokho, inani elincane le-bile likhishwa ku-12-типерстную emathunjini, okungekho okwanele ukucubungula ukudla okungenayo. Izimpawu ezihambisana nohlobo lwe-hypomotor:
- ubunzima ngaphansi kwezimbambo ezifanele;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu endaweni efanayo:
- ukuhlukumeza;
- izitshalo ezingazinzile;
- ukuhlanza nge-bile;
- ukunambitheka kokufutheka emlonyeni .
Kuhlobo lwe-hypermotor, izindonga ze-gallbladder ziyasebenza kakhulu. Lokhu kuholela ekuphambeni kwamadada. Izimpawu eziveza uhlobo lwe-hypermotor ye-dyskinesia:
- ubuhlungu obukhulu endaweni ye hypochondrium;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile.
Izimbangela ze-dyskinesia
I-pathology idala izinto eziningana, phakathi kwazo okungaziwa:
- izici ze-anatomical zesakhiwo, eziholele ekucindezelweni noma ezincane ze-gallbladder ;
- Izifo zamathumbu;
- ukungasebenzi komzimba we-thyroid;
- isimo esingaguquki sesimiso sezinzwa;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- ukwamukela izitho zokwelapha ze-hormonal;
- ngezinye izikhathi imbangela ye-dyskinesia yizifo eziningi ze-ENT.
Ezingxenyeni ezivame kakhulu ze-dyskinesia ye-bile ducts, umuntu angakwazi ukuhlukanisa ukungabi nalutho kwe-gallbladder, emva kwalokho ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi we-sphincter ka-Oddi kuqhubeka. Le sphincter iyinhlangano yokulawula i-bile ehamba nge-12-colon.
Ukwelashwa kwe-dyskinesia ye-biliary
Uhlelo lwezokwelapha lukhethwa kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwe-pathology. Njengoba i-hypermotor dyskinesia, i-antispasmodics isetshenziselwa ukuphumula izindonga ezinamathele kanye namaswidi. Uma kwenzeka uhlobo lwe-hypomotor, kunconywa ukuthatha amalungiselelo e-choleretic, okuvumela ukuqinisa umsebenzi wokusebenza we-organ. Ukuhlanza ama-bile amadokodo asetshenziswa kabanzi, uma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi kungenayo impumelelo enkulu.
Uma i-dyskinesia itholwe nge-cholecystitis, kunconywa ukuthi kufaka phakathi ama-painkillers ohlelweni lwezokwelapha, kanye nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala nokulwa nomzimba. Ukungabikho kokwelashwa kubangela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga, ngenxa yalokho isibindi, amathumbu namaphakethe angase ahlupheke.
Ukudla okunomsoco we-dyskinesia wepheshana le-biliary
Noma yiluphi ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa ngeke lube namandla uma umuntu otholwe ukuthi i-dyskinesia ayifuni ukudla ngokulinganisa:
- Kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukudla ukudla okubukhali, kanye nokudla okunamafutha. Empeleni, konke ukudla okunomsoco kuleli cala kunganciphisa ukubusa kwabathathu F - ukukhipha emanzini okudla, okuthosiwe, amaqanda amaqanda. Lo mthetho usebenza kubantu abaphethwe uhlobo lwe-hypermotor of pathology. Uma ungenayo ngokwanele ubhiya ngaphakathi emathunjini, izikhupha zamaqanda zivunyelwe.
- Futhi, kuhlobo lwe-hypermotor ye-dyskinesia, kufanele ungene kwimenyu yezinhlanzi eziningi, yonke isinkwa sesinkwa nemifino, egcwele i-magnesium.
Yilezi zakhi ezikhipha ngokuphelele ama-spasms. - Kuzo zombili izinhlobo, inani lezinhlobo zezilwane kufanele lilinganiselwe.
- Kunconywa ukuthi ungaphuzi iziphuzo eziphuza utshwala, ikhofi kanye netiye eziqinile. Kodwa kuvunyelwe ukuphuza amanzi amaminerali ngokukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide.
Ukuze ungacabangi ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani i-dyskinesia yepheshana le-biliary, kwanele ukunamathela etafuleni lokudla bese uzama ukungasabeli ngokomzwelo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuphila ze-peripeteias.