I-Hemangioma iyisisu esinesifo sezinsana esibonakala ezinsana ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila. Eminyakeni yamuva, ochwepheshe baye baqaphela ukwanda kwezimo zokuzalwa kwe-hemangioma. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sithinta izindawo ezivulekile zesikhumba somzimba nekhanda, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi i-hemangioma itholakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba noma ezithombeni zangaphakathi. Lesi sifo sibonakala njengeqoqo elikhula kancane kancane lamachashazi abomvu. Phakathi nesikhathi esheshayo bangaba ukuhlanganiswa ngesimo se-bump futhi baqhubeke beqhubeka. Umbala we-hemangiomas ungahluka - kusuka ebomvu ophuzi kuya ebaleni.
I-Hemangioma ezisanda kuzalwa - izimbangela
Izimbangela ze-hemangiomas ezi-neonates aziwa ochwepheshe. Enye yezindinganiso ukudluliselwa komama ezinkathini zokuqala zokukhulelwa i-ARVI. Ngesikhathi semasonto amathathu kuya ku-6, umntwana unesimiso sokujikeleza esibelethweni, futhi igciwane lingathinteka yimiphumela enjalo.
Izinhlobo ze-hemangiomas
I-Hemangioma ezinsana zivame ukuvela ekhanda, entanyeni, esiswini, ezithombeni kanye nezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Uma ingakhuli futhi ingashintshi umbala wayo wokuqala, odokotela abangeke batusa ukwenza ukungenelela kokusebenza, njengoba isisu se-vascular singadlula kancane kancane. Lokhu kwenzeka eneminyaka engu-5-7 noma ekupheleni kokubasha. I-hemangiomas enjalo ayifaki ingozi ethile, ngokuba isici sokungcola. Kudingekile kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane ayilimazi indawo ethintekile yomzimba, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekuguleni.
Okuyingozi kakhulu amacala lapho i-hemangioma ezisanda kuzalwa zivela khona ejwayele ijwabu leso, indlebe noma i-membrane emangcwabeni yomlomo. Isifo singaphazamisa umbono, ukuzwa nokuphefumula. Njengoba ukukhula kwe-hemangioma okuveziwe kutholakala kulezi zindawo, kufanele uthintane nochwepheshe ngokushesha.
I-Hemangioma yesibindi ayitholakali kakhulu ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. Kungcono kakhulu ukubonakala kwesisu esinjalo se-vascular of the girl. Uhlotshaniswa ne-hemangioma yesibindi, ngokuvamile ngengozi, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha. Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo asibangeki futhi asidingi ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Endabeni yokubukeka kwemizwa ebuhlungu izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokwelashwa zithathwa ngumchwepheshe. I-Hemangioma yesibindi isifo sofuba.
Olunye uhlobo lwesisu esinama-vascular in the newborns is cavernous hemangioma. Itholakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba, kubonakala sengathi ukuvuvukala kombala we-bluish. Uma ucindezela, i-tumor iba mhlophe bese ibuyisela kabusha isimo sayo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hemangioma
Ukwelashwa kwe-hemangioma ezisanda kuzalwa kufanele kuphathwe ochwepheshe. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-hemangioma, banikezela ukuxilongwa, ngokusho kwemiphumela yocwaningo lonke.
Namuhla, izazi zincoma ukuthi zingabeki ukuphulukisa ukwelashwa futhi ziyiqhube ngezigaba zokuqala, ukuze esikhathini esizayo kube nezibazi ezimbalwa. Kwezinye izimo, bangase basikisele ukuqapha ukukhula nesimo se-hemangioma, njengoba kungenzeka izicubu ezingenabungozi
Uma udinga ukususa i-hemangiomas, odokotela banikeza izinketho eziningi zokungenelela:
- Ukwelashwa kwe-laser kuyindlela yokwelapha kakhulu kunazo zonke, eyenziwa ingane engenabuhlungu futhi ingashiyi izibazi;
- I-Cryotherapy iyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo, kodwa iyabuhlungu futhi idinga izikhathi eziningi ze-cauterization nge-nitrogen enamandla;
- Ukwelashwa okuklabalaza ukukhipha i-hemangioma ngotshwala, okuholela ekutheni isisu sikhulelwe.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi indlela yokwelashwa kweso ngayinye ingumuntu ngamunye futhi idinga ukusebenzisana okuyimpoqo nomchwepheshe.