Amama njalo alalela okuqukethwe kwe-diaper yomntwana. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso, ngoba umbala, ukuvumelana kwe-stool of crumb kungatshela okuningi mayelana nesimo sokugaya ukudla. Ngokuvamile, ingane inombala we-mustard wegolide lwesigqoko. Kodwa uma umama ethola "imifino" emthonjeni wengane, uqala ukukhathazeka uma lokhu kuvamile. Futhi ufuna ukwazi ukuthi kungani umntwana osanda kuzalwa enesihlalo esiluhlaza?
Isihlalo esisha esiluhlaza sivamile
Ngosuku lokuqala emva kokubeletha, umntwana ususa udoti lokuqala - i-meconium, ehlanganisa isikhathi sokubeletha futhi iqukethe i-amniotic fluid, i-epithelium ene-villous, i-marigold. Imfucumfucu ibanzi futhi ibe nombala omnyama, omnyama omnyama. Ezinsukwini eziyisihlanu ezizayo, lapho usana luba nesitoli esiphezulu ngenxa yokudla nge-colostrum, ubisi obumnyama, umbala wendwangu yakhe unamaqhwa aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngemva kweviki, lapho kutholakala ukuvuthwa okuvuthiwe kumama, indwangu yengane ivame ukuphenduka ngegolide eliphuzi. Kodwa njengendlela yokukhetha, isitoli esiluhlaza-oluhlaza singenzeka engane esanda kuzalwa, futhi lokhu akukhulumi nge-pathology. "Ukuvunwa" kwendwangu yesikhumba kungase kuvele ngenxa ye-oxidation yemvelo yesikhumba, ukucinwa kwe-bilirubin, futhi ngenxa ye-hormone yomama ebisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isibindi somntwana nesimiso sokugaya asebenzi kahle, ngakho-ke ama-enzyme adingekayo ahlale esanele ngokwanele.
Ngisho noma ngabe usana olusencane luba nesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza oluhlaza, olunemifino encane, kodwa umntwana uthola isisindo kahle futhi uzizwa emuhle, lokhu kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ingane idla ubisi oluketshezi "phambili", futhi alugcini futhi lukhulu "emuva".
"Okuhlaza" emthonjeni wezingane kwenzeka uma kwenzeka umama oncelisayo edla izithelo nemifino eminingi. Ngokudla okufakelwayo, isobho esinombala obomvu noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka osanda kuzalwa sisejwayelekile.
Isihlalo esiluhlaza somntwana osanda kuzalwa: uma kufaneleka ukhathazeke?
Kwezinye izimo, okuqukethwe kwe-diaper kufakazela inkinga yesimiso sokugaya imfucumfucu. Ngokuvamile ukukhubazeka kuboniswa ukuziphatha okungenakuhlala kwengane - ingase ikhale njalo, iphoqe imilenze yakhe ngobuhlungu, ilale ngokulala futhi iphathe, isisindo futhi ikhule kahle.
Isitokisi esiluhlaza samanzi emntwaneni osanda kuzalwa esinephunga elibukhali lokufaka i-putrefactive iphunga kungumphumela wokuthuthukiswa kwe-dysbiosis - ukwephulwa kwe-microflora yamathumbu, ehlala ngamagciwane. Lesi simo sitholakala entsheni ngenxa yokungapheleli ematheni omzimba, ukutheleleka emathunjini, nokudla kwama-antibiotic.
Isihlalo esihlaza somntwana osanda kuzalwa singabonisa nokuntuleka kwe-lactose. Iqiniso liwukuthi ubisi luqukethe ushukela lobisi - i-lactose. Esesisu ihlukaniswa yi-enzyme ekhemisi lactase, eyenziwa yizigulane zokudla.
Ngakho-ke, uma umama ebona hhayi "uhlaza" kuphela esihlalweni somntwana, kodwa futhi nokuziphatha okungahleli lutho kwemvuthuluka - kufanele uthintane nodokotela wezingane. Udokotela, cishe kungenzeka, uzoqondisa i-gastroenterologist yezingane, ekwamukelwa lapho kuyadingeka khona ukuqonda ibhokisi ngesihlalo somntwana - kubalulekile ukunikeza ukuhlaziywa - i-koprogrammu.