I-herin inguinal ayitholakali kwabesifazane, okuyinto enqunywa uhlobo oluthile lwe-anatinal inguinal anatomy, likhulu kakhulu futhi lilula kunamadoda. Noma kunjalo, akekho okhunjulwa kulokhu ukukhubazeka, ngakho-ke ulwazi mayelana nokuthi lubonakala kanjani nokuthi kungani kwenzeka khona aluphazamisi.
Nge-hernia engumgogodla, izitho zomzimba zesisu nesisu sezixoshwa emgodini we-canal inguinal, lapho abesifazane banomlenze oyindilinga wesibeletho. Umsele ongumgogodla ngokwawo uyisikhala esinqunywe yizicubu zamascle kanye nemigudu. Isikhwama sesifuba esingumzimba esiphelele ngokuvamile sinomzimba webhola futhi singaba nengxenye yamathumbu, ama-ovari, amashubhu ama-fallopian.
Izimbangela ze-hernia inguinal kwabesifazane
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo siwukuthi ubuthakathaka bemvelo buyizinthambo zomzimba zesisu esiswini. Izici ezithintekayo ezikwazi ukukhipha i-hernia yilezi:
- ukuzama ngokweqile ngokomzimba (okungukuthi, ukuphakanyiswa kwemithwalo esindayo);
- ukuqunjelwa okungapheli;
- ukukhwehlela okungapheli ;
- ukuqotshwa njalo;
- ukukhuluphala;
- ukukhulelwa;
- ukuzalwa okunzima;
- ukulimala kwesigxobo esiswini, njll.
Izibonakaliso ze-hernia engumtholampilo kubesifazane
Kulaba besifazane abathile, i-hernia yokugcoba cishe ayibonakali ngokwayo futhi iyatholakala ngokungalindelekile. Kodwa kaningi kaningi kukhona ukubonakaliswa okulandelayo:
- ukutholakala kwe-tumor-like like in the groin area, okwandayo ngokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, ukukhwehlela nokubeka endaweni ephezulu emgodini wesisu;
- ubuhlungu nokunganaki kwezinga elihlukile esiswini esingaphansi, ngezinye izikhathi ukubuyisela esikhwameni noma okhalweni;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesibalo, flatulence;
- ukuvuthwa njalo;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu bokuya esikhathini.
Iyini insimu yakhe engozini ye-ingenikazi kwabesifazane?
Ukuba khona kwe-hernia esifundeni se-inguinal kuyingozi ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ezifana nokuphulwa, okungaqala ngokungazelelwe noma kancane kancane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindonga ze-sac hernial zivulekile emnyango wayo, ngenxa yalokho igazi eliyizicubu ezingaphakathi liyekile. Izimpawu zalesi simo ziyi:
- ubuhlungu obunzima obungapheli endaweni yokulima;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- umkhuhlane.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-hernia inguinal kwabesifazane
Umphumela omuhle wokwelashwa kwe-hernia inguinal kwabesifazane akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, ungachithi isikhathi ekunakekelweni okudinga ukwelashwa, futhi ngisho nangokwengeziwe, kodwa kungcono ukuvakashela udokotela ohlinzayo ngokushesha. Ukususwa kwe-hernia inguinal kubantu besifazane kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile noma laparoscopic.
Izindlela zokuhlinzeka zanamuhla zifaka ukufakwa kokufakelwa kokufakelwa endaweni yokulima, lapho amasango omzimba aqiniswa khona ngaphakathi. Ukutshala kungumgogodla osebenza kamuva njengamahlumela okuxubha ngamathambo ayo asebenzayo, okuvimbela ukuxhuma kwezitho zangaphakathi ngaphesheya kwemingcele yodonga lwesisu. Ukusebenza okunjalo okwamanje kwenziwa ngokuphumelelayo, kunengozi encane yokubhekana nezinkinga.
Kunezimo lapho umsebenzi wokususa i-hernia akunakwenzeka ngenxa yokuphikisana okukhona, kuya
- izifo ezinzima zenhliziyo;
- ezinye izifo zamapulmoni;
- ukuguga;
- ukwakheka okuphindaphindiwe kwe-hernia, njll.
Ngalokhu engqondweni ye-hernia yokugcoba kwabesifazane kubonisa ukugqoka i-bandage ekhethekile, okuyinto, nakuba ingakwazi ukuqeda ukugula, kodwa ivimbela ukuqhubeka kwayo nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga, kusiza ekunciphiseni isimo. Leli bandage futhi ngezinye izikhathi linikezwe ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwesibili kwe-hernia.