Ngokuvamile, ekwelapheni ukuhluleka kwe-hormonal nokuvimbela ukukhulelwa, abesifazane basebenzisa i-patch hormonal, imfundo ehlinzekwa ukunikezwa kwama-hormone athile emzimbeni wesifazane, ngenxa ye-ovulation engenziwanga. Njengokwelashwa kwe-hormonal, lezi ziphazamisi zinezenzo ezifana neCOC, futhi zisetshenziselwa izinkomba ezifanayo: ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo, ukungabikho komzimba, ukugcoba, ukuntuleka kwamakhomoni.
Ngenxa yalokhu, i-hormonal patch i-Ortho Evra ivame ukusetshenziswa. Ikhulula inani elihlala njalo lamahomoni amabili - i-ethinyl estradiol (20 μg) ne-norelgestromine (150 μg), etholakala esikhumbeni. Lesi siqeshana somzimba sithandwa kakhulu, ngoba ngokungafani nezinzalo zokubeletha ezibhebheni, kuvumela ukungaphuthelwa izinsuku ngenxa yokuthi owesifazane ukhohliwe ukuthatha iphilisi futhi ukwandisa ukwethembeka kokukhulelwa kwezingane.
I-punch yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwe-Hormonal: imfundo
I-patch ye-hormonal ayikwazi ukuvikela owesifazane ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi, kodwa ukusebenza kwayo kuphakeme kakhulu - 99.4%. Isiboniso sokusetshenziswa kwe-plaster - isimiso somjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ukuvikelwa ekukhulelwe okungadingeki. Isiqephu se-hormone esine-hormonal ye-Evra yokumisa esikhathini, kulabo besifazane abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-18, ngenyanga yokuqala ngemva kokubeletha, ngokwanda kwe-thrombosis, i-retinal thrombosis ye-retinal, izifo zesifo somzimba, izifo ze-cardiovascular, uhlelo lwesifo sikashukela, ukuphuma kwegazi , izicubu ezimbi, ukukhulelwa, ukwehluleka kwesibindi.
Imiphumela emibi evela ekusetshenzisweni kwe-patch yizinwele kanye nosizi, ukucindezeleka, ukucindezeleka okwenyukayo, ukuvuvukala, imivimbo ye-varicose, ukuphefumula, ukuhlukumezeka, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ukukhulisa isifuba nokuzizwa kahle, ukuphuma kwegazi, ama-cysts ovarian, ubuhlungu besisu, amazinga akhuphukile i-cholesterol egazini, inzuzo yesisindo, i-conjunctivitis.
I-plaster ayisetshenziswanga emva kweminyaka engu-40 futhi uma owesifazane ephuza ugwayi ongaphezu kuka-15 ngosuku.
I-punch yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwe-Hormonal: isenzo
I-patch yokukhulelwa yilezi zinhlelo ezincane ezihlangene nokukhulelwa komlomo. Izidakamizwa ze-hormonal ngokushesha zingena esikhunjeni esiyi-serum, indawo yokunamathisela ayithinti ama-hormone emzimbeni. I-plaster isetshenziselwa kuphela ngokuvumelana nesidakamizwa sikadokotela nokuhlolwa okuphelele kowesifazane.
I-punch ye-hormonal contraceptive: indlela yokusebenzisa
I-patch iyadliwa ngosuku lokuqala lokuya esikhathini noma nganoma yiluphi usuku lokujikeleza esikhathini (kepha-ke, ngisho nokusebenzisa i-band-aid, ngesonto lokuqala kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ezinye izisu zokukhulelwa, njengekhondomu). I-patch igcina kahle esikhumbeni, ngokuvamile ihlanganiswe engxenyeni yangaphandle yehlombe noma kwisitapula, isisu, isitho. Isikhumba endaweni yokunamathisela kufanele sibe sohlanzekile futhi somile, akumele kube khona ukulimala noma ukulimala noma ukucasuka.
I-patch ishintshwe njalo ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 ngemuva kokunamathiselwe, ngemuva kokunamathiselwe oku-3 ikhefu lenziwa izinsuku ezingu-7. Uma i-patch ayinamathanga kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lomjikelezo, i-plaster ayisetshenzisiwe emavikini angu-4 omjikelezo, kepha ukuphuka akufanele kudlule isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-7. Uma owesifazane ukhohliwe ukushintsha isiqeshana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa kungapheli izinsuku ezimbili,
Uma i-patch isengozini ihlutshiwe, ingacindezelwa isikhumba imizuzwana embalwa, ukuze ifakwe futhi. Uma ngabe i-plaster ayinamathanga, iguqulwa ibe yinto entsha. Uma isiqephu sinyamalale, futhi lona wesifazane akazange aqaphele kungakapheli amahora angu-24, izinsuku ezingu-7 ezilandelayo zengeze ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa.