I-colpitis yisifo esithathelwanayo nesokuvuvukala se-mucosa esiswini esivela ngaphansi kwesenzo se- micro-organisms ezimisiwe . Ngenye indlela i-colpitis ibizwa nangokuthi i-non-specific vaginitis. Lesi sifo sivame ukutholakala kwabesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala bokuzala.
I-colpitis ingacacisa futhi ayikho emthethweni. I-colpitis eqondile ingenxa yokutholakala kwezifo zocansi.
I-colpitis engabonakali ibangelwa yisenzo samagciwane amakhulu (streptococci, Escherichia coli , staphylococcus nabanye).
I-colpitis engaphelele ingenzeka emadodeni.
Izimbangela ze-colpitis engapheli
Lesi sifo siphumela ngenxa yezinguquko ezincane ze-microflora yangasese. I-microflora yama-vaginal yowesifazane onempilo ngokuyinhloko iboniswe izikhwebu ezikhiqiza i-lactic acid, ebulala ama-microbes ahlukahlukene.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-colpitis kwabesifazane kuhlinzekwa ngu:
- umonakalo owenziwe ngomshini kumkhambo wesisu;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukusetshenziswa kwe-antibiotics isikhathi eside;
- ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-mucosa yangasese;
- ukungahambisani nokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu;
- izifo ze-endocrine;
- ukusabela okweqile.
I-colpitis emadodeni ingathuthuka ngemuva kokuxhumana nowesifazane ophethwe yi-vaginitis engenasimo.
Izimpawu ze-colpitis engavamile
Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-colpitis engenasipiliyoni luyakhipha.
Zingaba amanzi, ama-purulent, amanzi, ama-foamy. Bangakwazi ukugaya nge-sloughing eqinile ye-epithelium, babe nephunga elimnandi.
Endabeni ye-colpitis enzima, abesifazane bakhathazekile:
- ukuzwa okuvuthayo;
- itching ngosuku lwesifazane;
- imizwa yokucindezeleka, ukucindezela, ukushisa emagqumeni amancane kanye nezitho zangasese.
Ngendlela ehlala njalo yengqungquthela, lo wesifazane akazwa ubuhlungu futhi isithombe sesifo sizobe siphumelele. Iziguli zikhononda ngokukhipha, ukuphuma, ukuvutha, ukuguliswa kwesilonda endaweni yesithathu yangaphandle yesifazane kanye nendawo ye-vulva.
Emadodeni, i-colpitis ibonisa njenge-hypermia yekhanda le-penis, elivuthayo nokushayisana phakathi kocansi kanye nokuvuthwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube khona ukuhlamala-ukukhishwa kwamangcwaba.
Ukwelashwa kwe-colpitis engapheli
Indlela yokwelashwa kwe-colpitis engapheli iyakhethwa ukuze kuqedwe, uma kunokwenzeka, izici ezithintekayo ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.
Bese uqhubeka nokwelashwa kwangempela kwe-colpitis. Umbuzo wokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotics esimweni ngasinye unqunywa ngokuhlukile.
Iziguli zanikezwa kokubili ukwelashwa kwendawo nendawo jikelele. Ukwelashwa kwendawo yalesisifo kubesifazane kuhilela ukugeza u-vagina ngama-antiseptics, njenge-Nitrofural, i-Miramistin, i-Dioxydin. Futhi ku-vagin kungenziwa amakhandlela nge-hexicon, izinti ngamagciwane. Abesifazane futhi banqunywe imishanguzo evumela ukuthi izitshalo zangasese zijwayelekile.
Amadoda anqunywe ama-antibacterial, antipruritic, izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala ngendlela yokugeza, amafutha okugcoba, ama-lotions. Ama-antiam histamines kanye nama-immunomodulator asetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-colpitis engacacile. Inkambo yokwelapha ihlala ezinsukwini ezingu-10-15.