I- hormone ye-prolactin yabesifazane ihlanganiswa kakhulu emgodini we-pituitary, kodwa inani elincane liphinde lenziwe ku-endometrium ye-uterine. Abesifazane abaningi abaqala ukunikela ngegazi ngamahomoni, buza umbuzo olandelayo: "Yini ebangela nokuthi i-prolactin emzimbeni wesifazane ithinte kanjani?".
Yilo-hormone ekhuthaza ukukhula nokuvuthwa okuvamile kwezinhlayiya ze-mammary, futhi kubangele ukuvinjelwa ubisi ngemuva kokukhulelwa. Ukwengeza, i-prolactin nayo ihlanganyela ekucubunguleni ibhalansi yamanzi usawoti, ukunciphisa ukwedlula kwamanzi emzimbeni.
I-prolactin eyanda
Uma izinga leprolactin emiphumela yokuhlaziywa lidlula ukuhlushwa kwe-530 mU / l, lokhu kusho ukuthi kuphakanyisiwe. Lesi simo singaba khona lapho:
- isifo se- galactorrhea ;
- i-amenorrhea syndrome;
- ukungasebenzi komgogodla we-pituitary;
- ukwehluleka kwenqunu;
- i-hypothyroidism;
- i-cirrhosis yesibindi;
- izifo ezizimele (i-goiter enobuthi, isifo se-rheumatoid arthritis).
Ngaphezu kwalezi zifo, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene kungaholela ekwandeni kweprolactin.
Ukwanda kwezinga leprolactin kuphawulwe futhi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi, kusukela ngesonto lesishiyagalombili leviki, lapho ukuqala komzimba kwe-estrogen kuqala. Ukuhlushwa okukhulu kweprolactin kufinyelela emavikini angu-23-25 okukhulelwa kwamanje okujwayelekile.
Umbuso we prolactin ophakeme njalo egazini wawubizwa nge-hyperprolactinemia. Kubonisa ukwephulwa okuhlukahlukene komsebenzi wezinhlamba zocansi, kokubili kwabesilisa nabesilisa. Yingakho izinga eliphezulu leprolactin linomthelela omubi lapho kwenzeka khona ukukhulelwa.
Ukwelapha
Abesifazane, okokuqala ngqa babhekene nokusabalala kweprolactin egazini labo, abazi ukuthi benzeni ngakho. Into yokuqala kanye nomphumela wezivivinyo zakho kufanele iqondiswe kudokotela othi emva kokuhlaziya zonke izinhlobo ze-nuances zesimo sakho kanye nezici zomzimba, uzokunikeza ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ngokuyinhloko, ekwelapheni kwamazinga e-prolactin, amalungiselelo avela ku-dopamine receptor antagonists group (Dostinex, Norprolac) asetshenziswa. Yona kanye inqubo yokwelapha lesi simo somfazi isikhathi eside futhi ingahlala izinyanga eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu. Konke kuncike esimweni sowesifazane.
Ngakho-ke, izinga eliphakeme leprolactin lingase libe uphawu lwezinambuzane eziningi emzimbeni wesifazane, ngokuzimisela ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole ukuhlolwa kwezempilo eside futhi okuphelele.