Inhloko yezinhlobonhlobo zamandla kanye nemvamisa ingenye yezikhalazo ezivame kakhulu. Kunezizathu eziningi zalesi sibonakaliso. Kule ndaba, ikhanda lihlukaniswe yizinhlobo ezilandelayo eziyinhloko:
- I-Vascular - eyabangelwa ukugaxeka noma ukunwetshwa okusheshayo kwemithambo yegazi yobuchopho, gxuma ekucindezelekeni kwegazi.
- I-Neuralgic - ehlotshaniswa nokucasuka kwamagciwane wezinzwa ezisebuchosheni (ngokucindezela okwenyukayo noma okunciphisa ukushisa, izicubu, njll).
- Ubuhlungu bokungaboni kahle - okubangelwa ukukhukhumeza ngokweqile kwemisipha yekhanda, intamo noma emuva, ingqondo yengqondo-ngokomzwelo.
Lapho ukhetha izidakamizwa zokwelashwa kwekhanda, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi izinhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene ziqedwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, isb. izidakamizwa ngeendlela ezahlukene zesenzo.
Ama-anesthetics anekhanda
Yiqiniso, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqeda ikhanda kungathonya imbangela yalesi simo. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo lokhu ngeke kwenzeke ngesikhathi esifanele, ngakho-ke, ukukhulula lesi simo, izidakamizwa ezidambisa ubuhlungu be-syndrome ziyathathwa. Cabanga ukuthi yimiphi imithi eyophumelela kakhulu ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinyosi.
Ukwehlisa okwesikhashana ubuhlungu ekhanda lomlingisi wezinsiza kungaba ngosizo lwezilwane ezidalwa yi-analgesics ezisuselwa kumetrizole sodium:
- Analgin;
- I-Baralgin;
- I-Optalgin;
- I-Nobol;
- I-Spasdolin;
- URonaldin nabanye.
Ungathatha futhi izidakamizwa kusuka eqenjini lezidakamizwa ezingezona isifo sokuvuvukala. Amathebulethi aziwa kakhulu kuleli qembu amalungiselelo asekelwe ezintweni ezilandelayo:
- Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin, Uppsarin Uppsa, Acsbirin, Aspinat, njll);
- i-paracetamol (i-Efferalgan, iPanadol, i-Flutab, i-Caulpol, njll);
- ibuprofen (i-Nurofen, i-Ibuprom, i-Ibalgin, i-Advil, i-Solpaflex, njll).
Njengoba kunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi, izidakamizwa ezinhle kakhulu zezinwele ziyizidakamizwa ezihlangene eziqukethe i-caffeine ekubunjweni kwazo:
- I-Citramon ;
- Askofen et al.
Ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwe-migraine kanye nezinsizwa ezinzima, imithi ye-vasoconstrictive ethinta izitsha zobuchopho ingasetshenziswa. Le yimithi enjengale:
- I-cofetamine;
- Eletriptan;
- Sumatriptan;
- I-Zolmitriptan.
Njengoba izidakamizwa ezibonakalayo ezinezinzwa zekhanda le-neuralgic, njengombuso, izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala ziyanconywa. Kungaba njengendlela esekelwe ku-paracetamol, ibuprofen ne-acetylsalicylic acid, namaphilisi nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo zalesi sigaba:
- I-Nimesulide (iNyz, iNimesil, njll);
- i-diclofenac (i-Orthofen, i-Naklofen, njll), njll.
Njengoba kunezinkinga zekhanda, izidakamizwa ze-spasmolytic eziqeda ukuqhuma kwezikebhe zobuchopho ziphumelela. Lezi zidakamizwa zifaka okulandelayo:
- Kodwa-shpa;
- I-Papaverine;
- I-Drotaverine;
- Buskopan nabanye.
I-Homeopathy yamakhanda - izidakamizwa
I-Homeopathy namuhla iyindlela ejwayelekile yokuthola ukwelashwa, okubandakanya izinhloko zezinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nokwakhiwa kwendawo. Cabanga ukuthi iziphi izifo zokwelashwa ezingasetshenziswa ukunconywa ekhanda:
- Belladonna - ngezinhlungu eziqinile, ukuphuza emaceleni ngakwesokudla kwekhanda;
- I-Calcarea i-phosphorica - ngobuhlungu okwakhiwe endaweni yesimo;
- I-Gelsemium - enobuhlungu obunzima, obunesivumelwano;
- I-Lachesis - ngobuhlungu obukhulu endaweni yangakwesokunxele sekhanda;
- I-Nux vomica - enezinsizwa ezihlobene nokucindezeleka, ukucindezela ngokweqile;
- I-China - ngobuhlungu obunzima, obubuhlungu, obuhambisana nomsindo ekhanda;
- I-Pulsatilla - nobuhlungu engxenyeni yangaphambili yekhanda, njll.