I-toxicosis engxenyeni yokuqala yokukhulelwa kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile. Empeleni, i-toxicosis iyasabela ekushintsheni kwama-hormone emzimbeni wesifazane okhulelwe. Ngokuvamile i-toxicosis ihlotshaniswa nokungahlanjululwa kokusebenza kwe-placenta - imikhiqizo yobomi be-fetal ingena egazini lomama futhi ibangele ukudakwa komzimba, obonakala ngendlela yokulala, ukuhlanza, ukuhlanza nokubuthakathaka.
Ubude be-toxicosis ngumqondo ngamunye. Kulaba besifazane abakhulelwe, i-toxicosis ayikho ngaphezu kwe-1 trimester, kuze kube sekupheleni kwenyanga yesithathu yokukhulelwa. Ngalesi sikhathi lapho i-placenta ithola ukuvuthwa okusebenzayo futhi ivikela umama kusuka ekusithekeni kwe-fetal futhi kusiza ukuzinzisa isizinda se-hormonal.
I-toxicosis kubesifazane abakhulelwe ngokuvamile iphela uma izinga le-hCG lizinzile, futhi umzimba ujwayele ukuguqulwa kwama-hormone okwenzekile. I-toxicosis ihlukaniswe ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesikhathi - i-first-trimester toxicosis ne-gestosis.
I-physiological is pregnancy, lapho i-toxemia igcinwa khona amasonto angu-16. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubonakala esimweni esibucayi sezempilo, iziqephu zokuhlanza okungaphezu kwezikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku, ikhono lokudla ukudla okungabangela ukuyihlambalaza.
Ngokuvamile umama olindelekile uqala ukuzizwa engcono ngemva kwamasonto angu-10-14, lapho i-toxicosis yokuqala ihamba. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, kungenziwa ukubambezeleka kuze kube amasonto angu-16-20. Uma esikhathini esivela kumasonto angu-16 kuya kwangu-20 we-toxicosis kwenzeka ngokuwohloka komama, khona-ke kubalwa njenge-gestosis.
Ngokungafani ne-toxicosis, i-gestosis isongela kokubili impilo kamama nengane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngaphansi komphumela wokuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe, ukulinganisa kwamanzi emzimbeni kamama kuphulwa, igazi liyancipha futhi ingane iphela ukuthola izakhi. Umzimba womama unesifo sokungcola, okulimaza kakhulu umsebenzi wesimo senhliziyo.
Ubude be-toxicosis luphawu olubalulekile lokuthuthukiswa komntwana futhi lubonisa ukwephulwa okungenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Indlela yokunqoba i-toxicosis?
Ukunqoba i-toxicosis kusiza ukudla okunomsoco ovamile. Kumele ube ngaphambi kokuvuka embhedeni udle i-cracker, uphuze itiye nge-mint, udle i-spoonful uju ukuze ulungise izinga leshukela egazini - okuzokwenza ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwesicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhamba njalo kunconywa umoya omusha, ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo ngamanani alinganisiwe. Uma inkambo evamile yosuku kanye nokudla okunempilo ayiphumeli, hamba kudokotela - angakwazi ukubeka imithi elula edingekayo.