I-Cyclamen iyisitshalo esingapheli somndeni wokuqala, esinezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20. Ukusabalalisa kwe-cyclamen endle kukhulu kakhulu.
Ivelaphi i-cyclamen?
I-cyclamen yekamelo yizinhlobo zasePheresiya naseYurophu. Izwe langaphandle le-cyclamen yase-European yangaphakathi i-Spain ne-Central Europe. Izwe lakuleli cyclamen yasePheresiya libizwa ngokuthi iNorth-East Africa ne-Iran, kanye neTurkey namazwe aseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Ngezinye izikhathi ezinye izinhlobo zasendle ze-cyclamen zenzeka ezinqabeni zeCaucasus naseCrimea.
Izimo ezweni lakubo lembali le-cyclamen zimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo sijwayele ukubunzima kwezwe elincane kanye nobusuku obupholile. Ngokuvamile, endle, ama-cyclamens akhula ngamaqembu emthunzini wehlathi elimnyama noma ezintabeni ezisezintabeni. Yingakho bakhetha ukupholisa nokukhanya okungafani ekhaya.
Umlando wokusatshalaliswa kwe-Cyclamen
Ngokokuqala ngqa eYurophu, i-cyclamen itholakala ngekhulu le-17 ngezingulube zasendle, ezazithanda ukudla ngezilimo eziyizigaxa zayo. Futhi kuphela phakathi nekhulu le-19 eNgilandi imbali yaqala ukukhula njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa. Kuzo zokugcina izithombo kwakuhlwanyelwe kanye nezitshalo zangaphandle.
Emagumbini afanayo, i-tsikameny yaqala ukutshalwe yiFulentshi ngo-1731. Ekuqaleni, i-cyclamen yayinezimbali ezincane ezimhlophe, futhi ngenxa nje yomsebenzi okhandlayo wabalimi bezitshalo nabalimi, wayeqashelwa, ebole izinhlobo ze-smart hybrid ezazisakazeka emhlabeni wonke.
Namuhla imibala ehlukahlukene nemibala ye-inflorescences yale mbali emangalisayo imangalisa nje. Ababelethi babonisa ukucabanga, ukudala uhlamvu olunezinhlanzi ezinamakhompiyutha, ama-rims, ama-bicolour inflorescences.
Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi uma une-cyclamen efasiteleni noma e-conservatory, uzobe ungahambisani nomuntu futhi uhlale uthandana nale nhle enhle nephunga elimnandi.