Ukuthatha cishe noma iyiphi inqubo yengane encane kuyinkinga enkulu kubazali bayo. Akukho okuhlukile kanye ne- enema , ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho kumntwana, bambalwa abantu abazi.
Izinhlobo ze-enemas
Ngokuvamile, kwezokwelapha, kuwumkhuba wokwenza izinhlobo ezimbili ze-enemas: ukuhlanza nokusebenzisa imithi. Njengoba kucacile esihlokweni, owokuqala isetshenziselwa ukufaka ubuthi obuhlukahlukene nokudakwa, ngenhloso yokususa izinto eziyingozi emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile, i-enema yokuhlanza iyenziwa ngokulibaziseka esitokisini, kanye nokulungiselela izinhlelo zokufakelwa kwezigungu zesisu.
Ngosizo lwe-enema yezidakamizwa, izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene zivame ukuphathwa, ngokwesibonelo, ngenqubo yokuvuvukala etholakala emgodini.
Ubani owenza lokho?
I-Enema ingafakwa kunoma yisiphi isikhathi, kuhlanganise nezingane. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukufakwa ezinganeni, ezondliwa yizingxube zokufakelwa: kulokhu, ukuqothulwa kuyinto evamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuboniswa ngokuphindaphindiwe, kanye nalapho kudingekile ukwethula ama-bacteriophages emzimbeni.
Kunokukwenza?
Abazali abaningi, babhekene nesidingo sokubeka ingane yabo i-enema, abazi ukuthi bangayenza kanjani. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukulungisa yonke isethi, okuzodingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe, okungukuthi:
- ibhaluni-eliphakathi kwe-tip eliphansi;
- isixazululo sokuphatha;
- isitsha soketshezi;
- ukushisa kwe-thermometer yokulinganisa ukushisa kwesisombululo esilungisiwe;
- i-diaper;
- abadwebi abalahlayo ;
- i-vaseline ye-oil for lubricating the tip.
Umthamo wesisombululo sezinsana ze-enema (kuze kube yizinyanga ezingu-3) ngokuvamile u-20-30 ml. Ngakho-ke, kule nqubo, isilinda # 1 esinamandla ka-30 ml kufanelekile. Kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu-4 kuya eminyakeni emibili ukubala ivolumu yesisombululo esidinga i-enema, inyanga ngayinye yokuphila ingeza 10 ml. Inani le-enema yokwelapha yezinsana zonyaka wokuqala wokuphila ngokuvamile alidluli 30 ml.
Ukufeza i-enema yokuhlanza, usana lunikezwa isisombululo se-sodium chloride, noma, lapho engekho, amanzi abilisiwe. Ukushisa kwesisombululo kufanele kube yi-27-30 degrees. Ukuqeda ukuqothulwa okusheshayo nangomusa, izingane zivame ukusebenzisa i-glycerin, eyongezwa emanzini. Njengomthetho, umphumela we-enema ngamanzi ungalindelwa amahora angu-5-10.
Indlela yokwenza i-enema babe?
Ngaphambi kokwenza i-enema babe, kufanele ulungiselele wonke amathuluzi angenhla nesisombululo. Khona-ke, ivolumu edingekayo yesisombululo esilungisiwe iqoqwe esilindeni, emva kwalokho kubalulekile ukugcoba iphuzu ngokwayo ngamanani amafutha we-vaseline. Ingane, uma ingakabi nezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, ihlelwe ngemuva futhi iphakamisa imilenze yayo phezulu. Uma umntwana enyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu - ubeke eceleni kwesobunxele nemilenze ibangela isisu.
Ukuthatha ibhaluni ngakwesokunene, icindezelwe kancane, ngenkathi ususa umoya. Isandla sesobunxele sinciphisa i-glutes futhi sisigxilisa i-tip ngqo emgqeni wengane. Kulesi simo, ukufakwa okujulile kufanele kube yi-3-4 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nesici sesingeniso: okokuqala iphoyinti lifakwe enkabayeni, bese livele lifana ne-coccyx. Ngemuva kokukhipha uketshezi ku-rectum, ibhaluni ayinakukhululwa, isusiwe.
Ngemuva kokuba ingane ikhuphuke, umama uchitha indlu yangasese, ugeza ingane ngendlela evamile. Uma ngabe i-enema yezidakamizwa isetshenzisiwe, kungcono ukuthi ingane isesikhundleni esiphambene okungenani ihora.
Ngakho-ke, kubonakala sengathi i-enema yosana ingenziwa ekhaya. Ngaphambi kokwenza le nqubo, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela futhi ungahlali ekusebenzeni kwakho. Futhi, ungayisebenzisi kaningi, ukugwema ukucasuka kwe-anus.