Namuhla, kulula ukuthola isitofu esilungele ukugeza kunoma yikuphi ukuhlupheka, kokubili kokushisa okuqinile, kanye negesi noma amafutha avela. Kodwa ngempela imikhiqizo eqinile, ethembekile futhi ephumelelayo idinga cishe yonke imali eningi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuklanywa okungapheli njalo kulungele ukugeza komnikazi othile, ngakho-ke kuvame ukubhekana nokuguqulwa okubizayo nokulungiswa ngemuva kokuthenga. Empeleni, akunzima kakhulu ukwakha i-oven yezitini. Into esemqoka ukufunda izincomo zabamakhosi abahle futhi ujwayele imfundo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ezosiza ukwenza wonke umsebenzi ngokuphepha nangendlela efanele.
Ungenza kanjani izandla zakho kwisitofu sezinkuni se-sauna esenziwe ngezitini?
- Sichaza izitini zekhoneni emgqeni wokuqala.
- Sibheka izinga ukuze balale njengento ephathekayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
- I-roulette iphinde ibuye ubuye ububanzi nobude be-base, i-diagonal ye-design yesikhathi esizayo.
- Sikhiqiza umugqa wokuqala wobuciko. Sizoqaphela, ukuthi isisekelo kithi sizoveza izitini ezingu-3х3,5.
- Ingqungquthela yangaphandle ikhonjiswe ngokubhekene nezitini , futhi ingxenye yangaphakathi ikhonjiswe ngezitini ezigubhayo.
- Faka izitini zekhoneni emgqeni olandelayo.
- Sibeka umugqa wangaphandle wezitini. Isaziso, lapha sizoba nomnyango womlotha.
- Ukusakaza ngaphakathi, sakha isitini esivela ekamelweni lokuqothula.
- Sifaka umugqa wesithathu, sishiya endaweni yendawo yemishayo. Silungisa umnyango, sibeka ucingo olugxilwe kuso embukisweni.
- Emgqeni wesine, ngaphezu komnyango wecala lomlotha, faka ipuleti yensimbi engagqwali futhi uyimboze ngezitini.
- Emgqeni wesihlanu sakha i-niche yokufaka umnyango wesithando somlilo.
- Qhubeka ukhiqiza kancane kancane umgca we-9. Eduze iminyango, sisebenzisa, uma kudingeka, sinqume izingcezu zezitini. Ubuningi bamalunga buyi-4-10 mm.
- Umugqa we-10 usuqedile, kungenzeka ukufaka ibhokisi lomnyango wesithando kusuka ensimbi engagqwali. Ukufaka ukushisa okushisayo kwesifunda sangaphandle, izinto ezikhethekile eziluthayo zomlilo, njenge-carbon fiber, i-basalt cardboard noma i-SUPERSIL, kufanele zisetshenziswe.
- Emgqeni olandelayo, sivala umnyango nge-lintel (ikhoneni kusuka ensimbi engenalutho), futhi kusukela phezulu sabeka isitini.
- Umugqa ongaphakathi, lapho i-grate (i-chamotte core) ilala khona, ihlelwe kahle ngezitini, inqunywe nge-angle ka-22.5 °. Ungaqeda umshini noma i-grinder. Le nqubo izonikeza ithuba lokukhulisa ukufinyelela kwe-oksijeni emotweni okuvela ngaphansi kwemigoqo.
- Cishe, lokhu kufanele kubonakale njengekamelo lokufudumala ne-grate.
- Ngesikhathi sokugcoba kwangaphakathi sasebenzisa amakhadibhodi njengebhokisi eliphakathi kwezitini zomlilo nokubheke izitini ukunikeza igebe lobuchwepheshe lamamitha amaningana.
- Emgqeni wesithupha, ingxenye yesithando ihlanganiswe ne-fireclay plate (460x230x75).
- Ukusuka ngenhla sizoba nokushisa kwamanzi okushisa, ngaphansi kwalo sibeka i-carbon fiber emkhakheni wezitini.
- Ikamelo lokushisa liphephe kakhulu kusuka ensimbi engenalutho engamamitha angu-4 mm. Ukusuka ngezansi, sibheka izingxenyeni (ngaphandle nangaphakathi) ukuze zime phezu kwazo. Ubukhulu be-chimney yi-130x130 mm.
- Ibhukhimakhi lamatje lifakwe emagumbini angaphakathi. Iqukethe imigwaqo emibili ekhonjiwe, i-steel iron brake ipads (imigqa emi-4) ngaphezulu kwayo, futhi ipayipi yensimbi ifakwa phakathi kwabo. Uma ukudubula noma ukomisa kuhhavini ngokugeza isitini, okwakhiwa ngezandla zabo, amaflue flue asuswe kuqala ngaleli pipe. Ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15 ipayipi ivuleka ku-heater, futhi ipayipi ithebhu ivala. Amafutha omsila aqala ukudabula ngensimbi ensimbi kanye namatshe.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-boiler ensimbi engenalutho yenziwa ngamanzi, okufakwa phezulu kwehhavini eduze nesitofu. Ububanzi bayo bufana nalokho okwakhiwa.
- Sifaka i-heater ne-boiler yamanzi avela ngenhla emabonakude.
- Ngemuva kwalokhu, uhlaka lwalezi zakhi zesithando sokugezela ngezitini lenziwa yedwa. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, ama-flaps kanye ne-chimney zihlanganisiwe.
- Kungcono ukukhiqiza ikhava hhayi ngokuqhubekayo, kodwa ngezimbobo. Lokhu kuzokwenza izakhi zensimbi zibe ngcono ngokomoya, ukuze bangasheshi masinyane.
- Umsebenzi wokwakha usuqedile.
- Ungakwazi ukuthululela amanzi, ukuvutha umlilo kuhhavini futhi ujabulele ukuqhuma umusi.
