I-Gurami yilabo abamele ukudoba i-labyrinthine fish aquarium. Amanye amagama yi-Nitenos, i-Trichogaster. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa nge-aquarium fish gourami nesifo sabo.
Izici
I-Gurami iyashesha, inhlanzi enamandla neye-omnivorous, ehlala ngokugcwele nabanye omakhelwane e-aquarium. Kuthandwa kakhulu nabanolwazi kanye nabanamice bamanzi ngenxa yezici zayo:
- ukubukeka, okuyinto ehlukene kakhulu;
- Ikhono lokuhlanza i-aquarium yasekhaya kusukela ekukhuliseni okuncane okusheshayo nokukhipha ama-hydra.
I-Gurami ikhetha izendlalelo eziphakathi nendawo ezingaphezulu zamanzi endlu encane, lokhu kuchazwa ukwakhiwa kwezitho zokuphefumula, okumelela i-labyrinth ye-gill. Ngezinye izikhathi inhlanzi ibhukuda emaphethelweni amanzi ukuze ibambe umoya ngomlomo. Ku-golden gourami, amehlo abomvu ajwayelekile.
Izifo ze-gourami
Naphezu kokunethezeka kokugcina i-gouramis, i-marble nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zijwayele izifo. Izinto eziphilayo ezilandelayo ziyisifo esibangela ukugula kwalezi zinhlanzi:
- isikhunta ezincane;
- amabhaktheriya;
- ama-virus;
- izimpethu;
- i-infusoria.
Ngemuva kokusebenza enhlanzi enesifo, izidakamizwa eziyingozi zifinyelela kwabanye abantu, kubangele ukufa kwabakhileyo kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ngakho-ke, izinhlanzi ezigulayo zifakwe endaweni ehlukile ye-aquarium. Izinto ezibangela izifo gurami, zibhekwa njengezimo ezimbi zokuboshwa nokudla.
Izifo ezivame kakhulu zezinhlanzi ziyi-gourami:
- Lymphocystosis. Lesi sifo singatholakala kalula ngokubonakala emzimbeni wezinhlanzi ezivulekile, ama-nodules ama-grayish noma ukukhula kwebala lombala omnyama. Izindawo ezizungezile izindawo ezithintekayo ne-gourami kancane zifaka. Ngokuvamile inhlanzi egulayo ibonakala ifafazwe nge-semolina.
- Pseudomonosis. Lesi sifo sibonakala ngesimo samabala amnyama, ngokushesha siphenduka izilonda ezibomvu. Ngabo, i-gourami ingathola ukutheleleka, isibonelo, i-saprolegnosis.
- I-Aeromonosis yisifo esiwela kakhulu ngeparele nezinye izinhlobo ze-gurus ngokudla. Okokuqala, izinhlanzi ezibuthakathaka zingaba buthakathaka emanzini amaningi asezingeni eliphezulu. Esigabeni sokuqala sesifo, izikali e-gourami ziphakama phezulu. Khona-ke inhlanzi iyayeka ukudla, ingasebenzi, ilale phansi. Ukuxilongwa kuyinto enembile uma izinsini ziye zavuvuka esiswini kanye negazi igazi. Ukubuyiswa kungenzeka nge ukwelashwa okufanele nokunakekelwa.