Akuyona into lapho ugcwalisa i-aquarium kubaluleke kangaka ukukhetha ngokufanele hhayi izakhamuzi kuphela, kodwa zonke izakhi zokuhlobisa. Lapho ukhetha izitshalo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukwakhiwa kwamanzi, inhlabathi nezinye izingxenye. Kungenxa yokukhethwa okungalungile kwe "ukugxila" lapho ama-aquarists abhekana nezifo zezitshalo emanzini.
Izifo zezitshalo ze-aquarium - intshebe emnyama
Le nkinga ivame ukuhlangana. Kubonakala sengathi ukwakhiwa kwamanzi kulungile, kanti i-aquarium ihlanzwa njalo, kanti inhlabathi ihlelekile, kodwa wonke amaqabunga ahlanganiswe nezinwele ezimnyama. Ngaphezu kokubukeka okungewona ubuhle, intshebe emnyama yenza kancane kancane ukukhula kwama-algae, njengokungathi ukucindezela. Ngokungafani nezinye izifo zezitshalo ze-aquarium, i-agent yebhere elimnyama liqoshwe ngezinhlobo ezintsha zezitshalo, noma esiswini kwezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi.
Yilwa ngezindlela ezimbili: zemvelo noma amakhemikhali. Okokuqala zama ukushintsha zonke izitshalo ngezinhlobo ezikhula ngokushesha zama-ferns amanzi. Bese ushintsha amanzi angama-30% kabili ngesonto. Sihumusha inhlanzi ekudleni bese siyidla ekudleni kokuphila kwansuku zonke. Susa ngokususa izinwele ezimnyama, njengoba le nqubo ingajabulisi kakhulu kubo. Futhi sihlwanyela ukuhlanza izinhlanzi kanye nezinkinobho ze-ampullaria . Kuphela uma lezi zindlela zingasebenzi, ungahamba ngezinyathelo ezenziwe ngomumo esitolo sesilwane.
Izifo zezitshalo e-aquarium
Uma kungenamanzi okwanele emanzini noma ngaphezulu, lokhu kuzoholela ekuguleni kwe-algal. Uzobona ukuqala kwesifo "kusobala". Cabanga ngezifo ezithile zezifo ze-algae ku-aquarium nezimbangela zazo.
- Ngokuntuleka kwe-nitrogen, uzobe usubona amaqabunga amancane asezitshalo ngombala ophuzi obonakalayo. Ezitshalweni ezindala ziqala ukuvela ezindaweni ezimnyama, kancane kancane ziyoma.
- Uma izitshalo zinamabala aphuzi emagqabeni ombala omnyama, futhi ezitshalweni zakudala zizokhanya, lokhu kubonisa ukuntuleka kwe-phosphorus.
- Phakathi kwezifo zezitshalo ze-aquarium, ama-chlorosis - amabala aphaphathekile epulazini leqabunga ngokuvamile livela. Uma izitshalo zingekho i-calcium noma i-potassium, lezi zindawo zimboza yonke indawo yeqabunga, amafomu ahlaza okwesundu futhi amaqabunga aphenduka igridi enezimbobo ezincane.
- Ukwehliswa kwamaphuzu okukhula kanye nombala oqhekekile kakhulu yizimpawu ezisobala zokuntuleka kwe-boron nethusi, futhi kungakhuluma ngokuntuleka kwensimbi.
Izifo zezitshalo ze-aquarium ziwumphumela wokuntuleka kwama-macro-microelements ayisisekelo. Ukuze uvimbele, njalo hlola ukubunjwa kwamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela.