Imithi yezithelo kusayithi idinga ukunakekelwa, okufaka izihlahla ezifanele. Abalimi abanolwazi bahlukanisa izinhlobo ezine zezihlahla zokusika izihlahla: ukuhlela, ukulawula, ukuvuselela nokuvuselela. Ukwazi ukuthi kufanele uthathe kanjani izihlahla zezithelo ezifanele, ngeke nje ukwazi ukubanika ukubukeka kahle nokuhlelekile, kodwa futhi ukufezekisa isivuno esiphezulu.
Indlela yokusika izihlahla zezithelo?
Ukutshala izihlahla zezithelo kuthatha ukwakheka kahle komqhele, ngakho kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngezihlahla ze-apula zibhekwa umqhele ophansi futhi omncane, izihlahla eziphakathi kwamapare, njengombuso, zibe nomqhele we-pyramidal, kanye nemithi yamatshe kufanele yenziwe ngesikhathi esencane (engadluli eminyakeni engama-4). Ngesikhathi esilandelayo, i-cherry noma i-cherry tree, kanye nomuthi we-plum, isabela kabi ukusika izihlahla futhi uhlele umqhele.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukusika kuholela ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kwamahlumela amasha, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uwenze kahle. Ukunakwa okuhlukile kufanelwe amapheya, okubonakala ngokubonakala kwamahlumela, okuqinile, amafutha. Insalela yabo ngokusika izihlahla kufanele isuswe, kanti abasele baphenduka babe amagatsha agcwele izithelo. Umuthi we-apula unqanyelwe ukunciphisa umqhele omnene, kanye nokwakhiwa kwamagatsha e-fruiting.
Kungcono nini ukusika izihlahla?
Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi kungcono yini ukusika izihlahla zezithelo, impendulo ixhomeke ekutheni umphumela ulindeleke. Ngokwesiko, ukusika izihlahla kwenziwa ekupheleni kwebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuze kuthi lapho isigaba sokukhula sesihlahla siqala, izinso ezintsha nokukhula kwamahlumela kuqale. Ukuze uthathe izihlahla, isikhathi sasehlobo siphumelele, lapho amahlumela entwasahlobo ekhulile ngokwanele futhi angahlulela ngokuqondile
Imithi eminingi emdala ayisadingi ukusika izihlahla, okudinga ukuguqulwa kwamagatsha kuphela, okuvula ilanga phakathi komqhele. Ukusika izihlahla kuhlinzekela ukukhishwa kwezinto eziqondile kanye nokusika izihlahla ze-lateral, ezingapheli izithelo.
Kungenzeka yini ukunquma izihlahla ekwindla? Kungenzeka, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhetha ncamashi umzuzu phakathi kokuphela kokuvuna nokuqala kwemibhobho yokuqala. Isihlahla esinqunywe ngaphambi kokuqhwaza singaqala ukugula futhi ekugcineni sifele, abalimi abanolwazi bancoma ukuthi ukusika kungenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo lapho imilaza ishiywa ngemuva.