Yini okufanele icatshangelwe lapho kwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini?
Eqinisweni, akukho ukuphikisana kokuqhuba isifundo esinjalo ngalesi sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, uma kuyindaba yokunikela, odokotela abancoma ukuthi bathathe umnikelo wegazi ngokuya esikhathini. Into ewukuthi kule nkathi kukhona ukwehla kwenani le-hemoglobin egazini, okuyinto ethinta kabi impilo enhle yentombazane. Ukulahlekelwa kwegazi okwedlule ngenxa yomnikelo kungabangela nje isimo.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuhlolwa kwegazi esikhathini sokuya esikhathini, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kwenzekani ngempela emzimbeni wesifazane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Njengomthetho, phakathi nale nqubo, izinga le-erythrocyte sedimentation (ESR) landa. Ngakho-ke, uma udokotela engazi ukuthi ngenkathi owesifazane ephethe igazi, wayenesikhathi esithile, angamukela ushintsho kule parameter ngenqubo yokuvuvukala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, uma nje igazi lithathwe emthanjeni, lingaphambukiswa ngenxa yokwanda kwegazi. Ngokuqoqwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, igazi lingamane lifake, futhi imiphumela yokuhlaziywa izobe ingalungile. Emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa kwegazi jikelele njalo ngenyanga ezinsukwini zokuqala zomjikelezo, i-hemoglobin ne-erythrocyte ingavuka, bese iwa.
Ngingayinikela nini igazi ukuhlaziywa?
Kusuka kumantombazane, odokotela bavame ukuzwa umbuzo mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukunikela ngegazi ngqo ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini noma kungcono ukukwenza kamuva.
Iningi labachwepheshe bamazinyo gynecologists banombono wokuthi kungenzeka ukunikela ngegazi ukuze kuhlaziywe emva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-5 emva kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Yisikhathi lapho okudingekayo ukuze izinkomba zegazi zithinte ukubaluleka kwazo zangaphambili.
Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-hemoglobin inciphisa ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwegazi. Lokhu kusebenze uhlelo lwegazi lwe-coagulation, okuholela ekwandeni kwenkomba enjalo njenge-viscosity. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali, lapho isibonakaliso esishiwo ngenhla sicatshangelwa khona, imiphumela ingase ihlanekezwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, igazi lewesifazane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini lishintsha okuqukethwe kwamaplatelets. Lokhu kungenxa yokusebenza kwesistimu efanayo ye-coagulation. Ngakho, umzimba uzama ukuzivikela ekulahlekelweni kwegazi ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, uma wenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi jikelele, inani leplatelet liyoba ngaphansi kwesimiso, okungesinye isimo esingabhekwa njengokwesuka kwangaphandle, isibonelo.
Yimiphi imithetho yokunamathela kowesifazane ngaphambi kokunikeza igazi?
Njenganoma yimuphi omunye ucwaningo lwezokwelapha, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kudinga ukulungiselela okuthile. Lemithetho elandelayo kumele ibonwe:
- Unganika igazi izinsuku ezingu-3-5 kuphela emva kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.
- Kusihlwa, cishe amahora angu-10-12 ngaphambi kokuba isifundo sifanele ukuyeka ukudla.
Ukukhipha ukuhlaziywa kuyadingeka ekuseni, ikakhulukazi uma isifundo samahomoni. - Awukwazi ukubhema ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuhlolwa - amahora angu-1-2 ngaphambi kwenqubo.
Ngakho-ke, ukuthola izinkomba zangempela, ezingathintwa, owesifazane kufanele ahlale ehambisana nalezi zimo ezingenhla. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uthole imiphumela efanele kusukela okokuqala futhi uqede isidingo sokuphindwa kwesampuli segazi. Uma, noma kunjalo, imingcele yocwaningo ayihambisani nokujwayelekile, ngaphambi kokuba ukwelashwa kuqala, udokotela ubeka ukuzinikela kabusha ukuqinisekisa isiqephu.