I-tracheobronchitis - ukuvuvukala kwendlela yokuphefumula engenhla, i-trachea, i-bronchi ne-bronchioles, ebangelwa amabhaktheriya we-pathogenic kanye nama-virus, ngokumelene nesizinda sokugonywa kwengculazi noma ukusabela okweqile. Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwama-acute futhi angapheli ama-tracheobronchitis. Uhlobo olukhethekile lwesifo yi-tracheobronchitis ye-allergen. Lesi sihloko siqukethe izimpendulo zemibuzo: indlela yokwelapha i-tracheobronchitis enesifo esiphuthumayo nesiguli? Ingabe kukhona umehluko ezindleleni zokwelapha izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-bronchitis?
Ukwelashwa kwe-tracheobronchitis
Uhlelo lwezokwelapha lwe-tracheobronchitis lukhethwe yi-pulmonologist ngabanye ngokucabangela ubukhulu besifo kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwelabhoratri. Ukwelapha kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngenhloso yokusizwa kokukhwehlela, okulandelayo kuqokiwe:
- amaphilisi aqukethe ikhodi;
- amalungiselelo okukhishwa komkhuhlane;
- i-alkaline inhalation ;
- isinaphi kanye nezimbiza endaweni yesifuba;
- amalungiselelo emifino nge-expectorant effect (esekelwe emthonjeni welayisensi, ledum, linden, althea, yarrow, njll).
Umphumela onamandla wokuvuvukala nokuvuvukala unikezwa ngamakhambi omuntu:
- ubisi olufudumele nobusi;
- itiye nge-ginger;
- i-juice ebomvu yomsila;
- i-decoction yama-raspberries omisiwe;
- ihlanjululwe ngamanzi amaminerali amaminerali abilayo.
Amabhati ezinyawo eziphumelelayo nge-mustard, massage ekhethekile, physiotherapy.
Abaningi banesithakazelo ukuthi ngabe ama-antibiotic angathathwa nge-tracheobronchitis. Ochwepheshe bayaqiniseka ukuthi ama-antibacterial agents kufanele asetshenziswe uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-tracheobronchitis enzima ikhona ngezinkinga (ukulimala ezindongeni ze-bronchi, i-hyperemia, njll). Kodwa izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic zinconywa ukuba zisetshenziswe kuphela ngokunyuka kokushisa komzimba kuya kuma-degree angu-38.
Kunokuphatha i-traheobronchitis ye-allergen?
I-tracheobronchitis ye-allergen ivela kubantu abane-reaction accrue kwezinye izinhlobo zamaphrotheni. Izinhlayiya ezinothuli, ukungena emzimbeni, kubangele ukuvuvukala kwe-nasopharynx, ukukhwehlela, i-rhinitis, i-hoarseness. Ukwelashwa kwe-bronchitis ye-allergen ihluke ngokuyinhloko ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala kwephezu eliphezulu lokuphefumula ngomkhuhlane.
Uma lesi sifo sinqunywe:
- antihistamines (inhalation kanye nokuphathwa komlomo);
- izidakamizwa ze-hormonal;
- i-physiotherapy engeyona ye-hardware;
- ukwelashwa kwe-homeopathic.
Indawo ebalulekile ekwelapheni kwe-tracheobronchitis yokuhlushwa yindlela yokudla ekhethekile engabandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ye-allergenic kakhulu, nokuyeka ukubhema phambi kwalesi simkhuba esiyingozi.