Pärnu - izivakashi ezikhangayo

I-Pärnu , ngokuyinhloko idolobha lokuhlala; Naphezu kwalokhu, kukhona okumele ubone ku-Pärnu, ngaphezu kwebala lolwandle. Idolobha liyaziwa kusukela ngekhulu le-XIII. futhi engazange ibe nesikhathi esisodwa sokuhlukunyezwa komlando, amagama eziningi zamasiko aseSoviet nawo ahlotshaniswa nayo, okubonakala ezakhiweni zomuzi kanye nezikhumbuzo.

Ingxenye endala yedolobha yayisebhange elingakwesokudla lomfula i-Pärnu , kodwa inqaba eyayikhona, yabhujiswa kakade ekhulwini le-XIII. Khona-ke idolobha laqala ukukhula ngakwesokunxele komfula. Ngokuvamile yonke into yasePärnu manje igxilile lapha, phakathi komfula nolwandle olwandle.

Izikhumbuzo Zomakhiwo

1. Iholide laseDolobheni . Isakhiwo sakhiwa ngo-1797 njengendlu yokuhlala - kuyaziwa ukuthi ngo-1806 u-Alexander I wahlala lapha. Ngo-1839 yaphenduka isakhiwo seDolobha laseHolo. Ngo-1911 isandiso sase sivele eHholo LaseDolobheni. Indlu itholakala emigwaqweni yezitaladi zase-Uus naseNicholas.
2. I-Red Tower . Isakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke ePärnu sisekhulu le-15. Ekuqaleni kwakuyingxenye ye-Order Castle, wabe esekhonza njengejele. Wayebhekene nesitini esibomvu. Manje i-veneer ayilondolozwe futhi umbhoshongo kunalokho ngifuna ukuyibiza ngokuthi "mhlophe". Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX-XX. lapha kwakuyi-archive. Kusuka emgwaqweni ngeke ubone umbhoshongo, ngoba lokhu udinga ukubuka egcekeni.
3. Isango laseTallinn . Ingxenye yezivikelo zekhulu le-XVII. Ngesinye isikhathi umgwaqo opholile oholela eTallinn waqala kusukela esangweni. Izakhiwo zomuzi zabhujiswa ekhulwini le-19, kodwa amasango, njengama-ramparts, ama-Mercury neNyanga, awashiywa.

Ama-Museums

1. I-Pärnu City Museum . Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-100 yomlando wayo, i-museum yathutha izikhathi eziningana kusuka kwesakhiwo esisodwa kuya kwesinye. Ngo-2012, wahlala ekheli. I-Aida, 3. I-museum eveze umlando wePärnu kusukela ekuhlaleni kwe-Stone Age futhi ephela ngesikhathi samandla aseSoviet - kuzo zonke, ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezinhlanu ezihambisana nezikhathi ezahlukene zomlando. Kuzo zonke izindawo izikrini ezisebenzayo, i-museum ihlotshiswe ngesitayela nesimanje.
2. I-Pärnu Museum of Art Modern . Kwavulwa ngo-1992 ekwakheni ikomidi langaphambili le-CPSU. I-museum ibizwa ngeCharlie Chaplin. Kunemisebenzi yobuciko engaphezulu kuka-400. Eqoqweni lemyuziyamu yomsebenzi kaPablo Picasso, Yoko Ono. UJean Roostin, uJudy Chicago, abaculi base-Estonia. I-museum itholakala ku-ul. Esplanaadi, 10.
3. I-House-museum yaseLydia Koidula . Ngegama likaLydia Koidula - umbongi nomsunguli womdlalo wase-Estonia - izindawo eziningi zixhunywe ePärnu. I-museum yesikhumbuzo ivuliwe ekwakhiweni kwesikole esasiqalile emgwaqweni. Yannseni (Yannsen - igama langempela lembongi). Kulesi sikole kwakukhona ubaba wesibondlo, ngomsebenzi uthisha.
4. Umtapo Wezemidlalo . Ukukhangwa ngamakhilomitha amabili kuya enyakatho yedolobha, edolobhaneni laseLavassaare. I-museum yasungulwa ngesisekelo somzila wesitimela esincane esinqunyiwe. Lapha, izakhi zesitokisi esikhwamayo ziqoqwe kusuka kulo lonke elase-Estonia hhayi nje kuphela: izindlu zokuhamba, izitimela zamagesi, ama-diesel locomotives, izinqola, imishini ekhethekile. Ezinye izimbukiso zingabonwa ngaphakathi. Esikwakheni kukhona ukuveza kwamathuluzi wesitimela, ifomu lesitimela, izithombe zomlando, amathikithi, amapuleti esiteshi. I-museum isebenza kuphela ezinyangeni zasehlobo, kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti, ngo-Septhemba ivuliwe ngezimpelasonto. Ungakwazi ukufika lapho ngebhasi, kusukela esiteshini sebhasi sasePärnu yilona inombolo yomzila 54.

Amasonto

1. ISonto lika-Elizabeth . I-Lutheran Church esitayela seBaroque, esakhiwe ngo-1744-1747. Ukwakhiwa kwakunikwa imali nguMpress Elizaveta Petrovna. Isonto lisemgwaqweni. U-Nikolay, oneminyaka engu-22.
2. Isonto likaCatherine . ISonto Lama-Orthodox, elakhiwe ngo-1764-1768. ngokuhlelwa kwe-Empress Catherine II. Isonto lakhiwa ngumdwebi waseRussia uPeter Egorov. Kuyisibonelo sesakhiwo seBaroque esithakazelisayo.

Izikhumbuzo

1. Isikhumbuzo sakwaLydia Koidula siyisikhumbuzo sezinkondlo zase-Estonia, isithombe esenziwe ngu-Amandus Adamson. Kutholakala ePaki Lydia Koidula, enkabeni yedolobha, kuvuliwe ngoJuni 9, 1929.
2. Isikhumbuzo sikaJohn Voldemar Jahnnsen - isikhumbuzo kuyise kaLydia Koidula, intatheli nomfundisi, umsunguli wephephandaba elithi "Pärnu Postman". Isikhumbuzo savulwa ngoJuni 1, 2007 emgwaqweni wabahamba ngezinyawo. Rüütli. UJannsen ubambe iphephandaba ezandleni zakhe - uthinte, futhi ngosuku olufanayo uzozwa izindaba ezinhle!
3. Isikhumbuzo sikaPaul Keres - isikhumbuzo kumdlali odumile wase-Estonian chess, isithombe esenziwe ngumdwebi uMazkov, esasungulwa ngo-1996. Isikhumbuzo simi emgwaqweni. Kuning, ngaphambi kwesakhiwo se-Pärnu yokuvivinya besilisa, lapho umphathi-mkhulu wafunda khona.
4. Isikhumbuzo sikaRaymond Valgre yisikhumbuzo somqambi nomculi owenza ePärnu ngawo-1930. Ukufakwa kwesikrini kwafakwa ngo-2008, kume e-Beach Park, phambi kwe-kursalom.
5. Isikhumbuzo sikaGustav Faberge siyisikhumbuzo ku-jeweler, ubaba kaKarl Faberge odumile, owazalwa ePärnu. Yakhiwe ngoJanuwari 3, 2015 phambi kweHholo leHholo likaParnu. Lesi sithombe sanikezwa emzini u-Alexander Tenzo, umsunguli we-TENZO yendlu yokuhlobisa.
6. Isikhumbuzo sezimemezelo zokuzibusa kwe-Estonia . Isikhumbuzo siseRüütli Square, phambi kwehhotela "Pärnu". Isixazululo sokubonakala okungavamile kwetshe lesikhumbuzo (futhi libukeka njengombhalo wokudlala) livela emlandweni walo. Ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, i-"Endla" yaseshashalazini yayisendaweni yehhotela le "Pärnu", okuyinto isenzakalo esibalulekile kulo lonke elase- Estonia elixhunyiwe - livela emkhatsini wemidlalo yaseshashalazini ethi "iManfesto yabantu bonke base-Estonia" yafundwa ngoFebhuwari 23, 1918, ememezela ukuzimela kweRiphabhulikhi yase-Estonia. Ngesikhathi sokugubha iminyaka engu-90 yokuzimela kwe-Estonia, ukuvulwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo kwaphelelwa yisikhathi - kwaqhutshwa ngoFebhuwari 23, 2008. Umbhalo ogcwele we-manifesto ubhalwe etsheni lesikhumbuzo. Inkundla yezemidlalo "Endla" manje isendaweni ephakathi kwePärnu.

Okukhangayo kolwandle

1. Pärnu Mol . Kwakhiwa amatshe amabili emapulangwe emlonyeni woMfula iPärnu ngekhulu le-18, amatshe ayesuswa esikhundleni ngo-1863-1864. Ama-moles aya olwandle ama-2 km. I-pier ebhange elingakwesokunxele lomfula ingenye yezimpawu zomuzi.
2. Ukuhamba kwe-Coastal . Ngasogwini lweGulf of Riga, kunendawo yezinyawo ezinamanzi, amabhentshi, izibani zasemigwaqweni namakholomu omgwaqo. I-promenade iqala kusukela "esakhiweni esikhulu se-beach" "i-Rannahonye", lapho i-Sunset ibamba khona ebusuku, futhi iphetha epaki yamanzi iTervise Paradiis.
3. I-Coastal (Ibhishi) Ipaki . Indawo epaki ihambelana negama - uhlangothi olulodwa luya emfuleni iPärnu, ohlangothini olude luhamba ngasogwini lolwandle. Epaki kukhona i-Alley of Sculptures, lapho imisebenzi yama-artists avela emazweni ahlukene emelwe khona, nansi iKurzal kanye namanzi okugeza odakeni, futhi kubalwa indawo yokudlala kanye nebala lokudlala.