Izimpawu zesifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal
Ngaphezu kokuphindaphindiwe okuqhubekayo, izimpawu ze-reflux ezinganeni zibonakala kulokhu okulandelayo:
- ukuqonda nokuphumula;
- ukugoba ekukhuleni nasekuzuzeni isisindo;
- isikhwama esivamile;
- ukungabi nesifiso sokudla;
- umoya omubi, njll.
Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezingenhla zesifo, ingane ekhulile ingase ibe nokushisa esifundeni se-epigastric nokufutheka emlonyeni.
Izimbangela ze reflux ezinganeni
Kusencane, izimbangela eziyinhloko zalesi simo zidla ngokweqile, ukuvuthwa kwesistimu yokugaya nokudla okungalungile, lapho umntwana egaxa khona umoya omkhulu. Ezinganeni ezindala, i-reflux ibangelwa izifo ezitholakalayo zesigca esiswini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi lesi simo singashukunyiswa yi-pathologies yokubeletha yesistimu yokugaya ukudla.
Indlela yokuphatha i-reflux ezinganeni?
Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi kufanele banikezwe izingane ezivela emithini ngesikhathi se-reflux, odokotela bachaza: i-histamine neutralizers (i-Nizatidine, i- Ranitidine, i-Cimetidine ) ne-antacids (i- Maalox, i- Mulanta).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kwe-reflux ezinganeni ezindala, kusho njalo ukuhambisana nokudla. Kuqukethe ukuthi ukudla okukwazi ukuphumula i-sphincter engezansi kususwe ekudleni: ushokoledi, amafutha, izithelo ezimile, iziphuzo ze-carbonated. Ukudla kwenziwa ezinxenyeni ezincane, kodwa njalo ngamahora amathathu. Ngokuqondene nokuzivocavoca, ngemva kokudla, kuphikisana ngokuqondile, njengokugqoka amabhande aqinile, futhi ukuthatha isikhundla esingezansi.
Kuzinsana, ngokuphindaphindiwe okuphindaphindiwe, kunconywa ukuba wenze izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezinganciphisa lesi sibonakaliso:
- Ukudla njalo ngesilinganiso esincane sokudla;
- Ngaphambi kokudla, ukubeka ingane esiswini sakhe;
- emva kokudla ugcine umntwana elele imizuzu engu-20.
Ngakho-ke, i-reflux yisimo sokuthi, ngendlela efanele, iqhubeka noma iyancipha ngesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kuyasiza ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuxilongwa kwakhe nokwelapha, uvakashele udokotela wezingane kanye ne-gastroenterologist.