I-Betadine ingenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu ekunakekeleni kwendawo ukuvuvukala kwemithi yezidakamizwa. Liyasetshenziswa kabanzi ku-dermatology, izifo zokubeletha kanye nezinkinga zokuvimbela umzimba, umkhuba wamazinyo nokuhlinzwa. Ngaphandle kokusebenza kwezidakamizwa eziphikisana namagciwane amaningi agrame-gram-negative, ukuphepha kwawo kanye nobuthakathaka obuphansi kubonakala.
Ukwakhiwa kwesisombululo iBetadin 10%
Isidakamizwa esibuzwayo siyingxube yenkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi ye-polyvinylpyrrolidone kanye ne-iodine esebenzayo endaweni yokuhlushwa kwe-10%.
Izithako yi-glycerol, amanzi ahlanzekile, i-disodium hydrophosphate, i-glycerol, i-citric acid yama-anhydr ne-sodium hydroxide.
Isicelo se-Betadine Solution
Isiboniso ngenhloso yesidakamizwa esichazwe:
- izilonda ezithathelwanayo (amazinyo, ukuhlinzwa, ama-commubistic, i-traumatological);
- fungal, bacterial kanye nezifo zengculazi zesikhumba
- unyawo lwesifo sikashukela ;
- izilonda zokucindezela;
- izilonda ze-trophic;
- ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo (ukuchithwa kwamagciwane okuzala, izikhukhula, iziqu, ama-catheters, nge-biopsy, punctures, kanye nezijovo);
- ukugcoba kwama-polyps nokuguguleka kwesibeletho, umlomo wesibeletho;
- ukutheleleka kwe-nasopharynx etiologies ehlukahlukene.
Indlela yokwakha isisombululo se-Betadine nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani?
Ngendlela ehlanzekile, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa umkhuba wesifo somzimba ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi encane kanye nokwelapha izilonda ezincane zesikhumba (abrasions, amanxeba, ukushisa), ukuxubha ngokuhlinzekwa okuhlinzekwa kwezitho zangaphakathi ama-cysts (parenchymal). Futhi i-Betadin igxile ekuhloswe ngayo ukucwiliswa kwe-epidermis ngaphambi kokwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene, imisebenzi engeyona intsha.
Ukwelashwa kwe-purulent skin pathologies, izinkinga ngemuva kokungenelela kokuhlinzeka, ukuphulukisa ukulimaza okulonda amagciwane, kanye nezilonda zomzimba (kufaka phakathi i-papillomas kanye ne-condylomas), isisindo esisodwa se-aqueous suspension sisetshenziselwa (ukulinganiselwa ku-1 kuya ku-2 ngokulandelana).
Ukuze ususe umphimbo, isisombululo se-Betadine sinconywa ukuhlunga ngamanzi ngesilinganiso se-1:10. Futhi lokhu okuhlushwa (1%) kufanelekile ukwelashwa kwesigxobo somlomo nge-stomatitis, izicubu ezinikezelayo kanye nezitho zangaphambi kokufakelwa kwezihlahla, ngaphambi kokwenza imisebenzi yamazinyo, ukwelashwa kwe-fungal kanye ne-bacterium dermatitis. Isixazululo esinomsoco esilungiswe ngale ndlela sisetshenziselwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwezikhali zokuhlinza nemishini yokugcina i-endoscopy.
Ngaphambi kokusebenza, inhlanganisela encane (0.1%) ingxube enamanzi (ukulingana - 1: 100) isetshenziselwa ukugeza izigxobo ezihlangene ne-serous.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-Betadine akufanele isetshenziswe ekuhluphekeni kokusebenza kwegciwane le-thyroid, njenge- hyperthyroidism , i-dermatitis ye-herpetiform yemvelo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-iodine esebenzayo noma amalungiselelo aqukethe, nokuzwela okwenyuka komzimba kwisithako esisebenzayo. Njengoba ukwelashwa isikhathi eside ngesisombululo kubalulekile ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile ama-hormone TTG, T3 no-T4, ukuqapha ubukhulu begciwane le-thyroid nge-ultrasound.
Izilinganiso zesisombululo se-Betadine
Okufana nokwakheka kanye nendlela yokwenza, imithi yokusetshenziswa kwendawo:
- Iodoflex;
- I-Povidone-Iodine;
- Iodinol;
- Iodosept;
- I-Poliiodin;
- I-Octasept;
- IBetadine;
- I-Betaiod;
- Iodixol;
- Yodditserin.
Esinye sezidakamizwa ezidumile kakhulu futhi ezingabizi kakhulu kubhekwa njengesisombululo sezokwephuza iodine, ukuhlushwa okungahle kulungiswe ngokuzimela, ukuxuba ngamanzi ahlanzekile.