I-Abscess of the cavity isisu (limited) i-peritonitis, lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umgudu owubukhulu obukhulu bezinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene, obekwe ku-capsule ye-pyogenic. Leli fomu lokuvuvukala kwe-peritoneal lingaba yinoma iyiphi ingxenye yesiguli esiswini, ngokuya ngokugxila okuyinhloko kokutheleleka, kanye nokuhamba kwe-purulent exudate, ukusakazeka kokutheleleka nge-lymph kanye nemithambo yegazi. Ngokuvamile, i-abscess isendaweni ezisezindaweni eziphansi nezindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba, e-ileum, phakathi kwe-loops yomathumbu, endaweni ye-douglas ye-pelvis encane, ngaphakathi kwezitho.
Izimbangela zekhanda lomzimba
I-Abscess of the cavity emathunjini ingahle ibe yinkimbinkimbi ngemuva kokwenza imisebenzi ye-cavitary, futhi, ngokusho kwezibalo, cishe amacala angu-0.8% ahlobene nokungenelela okuhleliwe, kanye no-1.5% - nokuphathwa okuphuthumayo izinqubo zokuvuvukala. Ezinye izizathu zokwakhiwa kwesigxobo se-purulent zingabandakanya:
- ukulimala kwesisu;
- i-appendicitis ene-perforated;
- ukuguqulwa kwesisu nesisu se-duodenum;
- cholecystitis ;
- i-pancreatitis;
- Isifo sikaCrohn ;
- izifo ezingenasisindo ze-sex sphere (i-adnexitis, i-salpingitis, i-parametritis, njll);
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zomzimba;
- umgogodla osteomyelitis, njll.
Izimpawu zesisu esiswini
Ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kwalesi sifo kuwukuthi:
- ukuzwakala ubuhlungu esifundeni sesisu, okungabuyiselwa ehlombe futhi kuqiniswe ngokucindezela nokuphefumulelwa okujulile;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- izinguquko ekushiseni komzimba phakathi nosuku;
- izikhukhula;
- isicasuli;
- ukungabi nesifiso sokudla;
- ukuvuthwa njalo;
- ukuqotshwa;
- ukushayela okusheshayo;
- tachycardia.
Ukwelashwa kwe-abscess yesigxobo esiswini
Indlela kuphela yokwelashwa kwe-abscess ukuvula, ukugcoba kanye nokuhlanza indawo ye-abscess, lapho amasu amancane angawasebenzisa khona okwamanje asetshenziswa. Kuphela lapho kubhekwa khona ama-abscesses amaningi kuboniswa ngokuvuleka okukhulu kwesigxobo esiswini. Futhi, ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kuyimpoqo.