Ukubonakala kwezilonda emgodini womlomo kuletha izinkinga eziningi, futhi kungakhathazeki ngesikhathi sokudla. Zingahle ziphele ezinsukwini ezingu-5-7, kodwa ziphinde zivele. Ake sizame ukuqonda ukuthi kungani kukhona izilonda emlonyeni, futhi yiziphi izimbangela zenzeke.
Kungani izilonda zivela emlonyeni?
Kukhona izilonda ngenxa yezici eziningi. Kungaba kokubili izifo zomlomo we-mucosa, kanye nomphumela we-malaise jikelele wenyama yonke. Izizathu zokubukeka kwazo zihlanganisa:
- ukuhlukumeza komlomo womlomo;
- ukuhlanzeka okungcolile;
- izifo ezithambile izicubu zolimi nomlomo;
- ukungabi namavithamini;
- ukubola kwezinyo ;
- ukuvuvukala kwezinsini;
- isifo sikashukela.
Kungani izilonda emlonyeni zingabonakali futhi zihlukile umbala? Lokhu kubangelwa imbangela nokuzikhethela kwalesi sifo, ngenxa yokuthi babonakala kuphi. Ngakho, isibonelo, umbala omhlophe ujwayelekile we-stomatitis ejwayelekile, futhi igazi - isenzakalo esibuhlungu sore. Ngokuvamile, imbangela yezilonda emlonyeni ihlotshaniswa nezifo ezithathelwanayo ze-ambulance yamangqamuzana.
I-Herpetiform stomatitis
Ekubukeni, izilonda zifana namagciwane ajwayelekile. Zivela phansi komlomo nangolulwimi. Ngokuvamile banombala ompunga, ngaphandle kwemingcele ethile. Kungakapheli isonto bangadlulela, kodwa uma ungenzi ukwelashwa - kuvuleka.
I-stomatitis ejwayelekile
Loluhlobo lwesifo esingapheliyo sokuvuvukala, esinokushaywa kwezici emathunzini, emlonyeni, esibhakabhakeni solimi nasendaweni ezungeze izindebe, kubonakala ngokukhathala. Lapho behlanza noma bedla, banganikeza izinzwa ezingathandeki, futhi ngokuhlukunyezwa okuqhubekayo kungakhula ibe yilonda elingavunyelwe. Loluhlobo lwesifo lungabangela ukukhathazeka ngokweqile, ukucindezeleka noma izinsuku ezibucayi kubesifazane.
I-periadenitis ye-Necrotic
Emgodini womlomo, ifomu lokuqala, ifomu lokunciphisa, bese kubonakala izilonda ezibomvu eziphazamisa ukudla ngisho nokukhuluma. Zingatholakala ezindebe, emathunjini nasezilimini.
Ulcers ezibulalayo
Ukubonakala kwesifo esihlathini emlonyeni kungabangela ukuhlukumezeka emgqonyeni womlomo:
- ukuhlanzwa okungalungile kwamazinyo;
- ukulunywa kwezicubu ezithambile;
- ukwelashwa okungalungile kudokotela wamazinyo;
- ukufakwa okungalungile komqhele noma amazinyo .
Ukubonakala kwezilonda ngenxa yezifo ezivamile zomzimba
Phakathi nokugula kwezifo ezithathelwanayo, izilonda zingabonakalisa njengezimpawu.
Enye yalezi zifo yi-gingivostomatitis ene-necrotizing ephawulekayo. Kubonakala izilonda ezivamile zingancipha ngokutheleleka ekuzivikelweni, izifo ezibangelwa yi-mucosal, nge-supercooling. Futhi, isifo sofuba somlomo we-mucosa kanye nesiphilisi singabangela izilonda emlonyeni. Zinezibonakaliso ngesimo sokuqhuma emgodini womlomo.
Ukwazi izimbangela zezilonda emlonyeni, kubalulekile ukunikeza ukwelashwa okwanele ngesikhathi esifanele.