Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi ukuphumelela kokutshala izitshalo eziningi kuxhomeke kakhulu ekusungulweni komanyolo owengeziwe. Enye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu kumanyolo wamaminerali yi-saltpetre. Ake simazi kangcono.
Kuyini umanyolo we-saltpeter?
Empeleni, i-nitre ivame ukuqondwa ngokuthi i-ammonium nitrate. Le nto, ekhishwe ngesimo se-granules noma i-powder, ibizwa nangokuthi i-ammonium nitrate noma i-ammonium nitrate. I-Saltpeter ingumthombo we-nitrogen, umsoco omkhulu wezitshalo, ukukhula kwawo, ukuthuthukiswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungezwa kwe-ammonium nitrate kukhuthaza ukwanda komkhiqizo wezitshalo kanye nobude be-fruiting. Ngendlela, i-saltpetre ingenye yamanyolo ommbiwa omhlaba wonke: ayabizi, asebenza kahle, ayenamathele ngokuphelele emanzini. Iqukethe i-nitrogen engu-34%.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-nitrate yomanyolo
I-ammonium nitrate isetshenziselwa umanyolo cishe zonke izitshalo nazo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi (ngaphandle kwe-podzolic). Ngokujwayelekile, i-ammonium nitrate isetshenziswa entwasahlobo lapho ihlwanyelwa, bese kuthi njengomanyolo. Ngendlela, i-nitrate yomanyolo ihlangene kangcono ne-potassium ne-phosphorus ukuze kutholakale isivuno esikhulu.
Ngokuqondene nomthamo, i-ammonium nitrate enophawu lomhlabathi ivame ukuhlakazeka ngesamba sika-10-20 g kumhlabathi ngamunye we-1 m & sup2 otshalwa. Emazweni angahlelekile, inani le-saltpeter linganyuka libe ngu-30-50 g ngenye m & sup2. Uma ukutshala izithombo emgodini ngamunye kunconywa ukwenza 3-4 g of umanyolo. Esikhathini esizayo, njengokugqoka okuphezulu, i-30 g ye-ammonium nitrate ichitheka ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi futhi lesi siphuzo sinisela ngamanzi ayi-10 m & sup2. I-saltpeter ingaqala ukusakazeka phezu komhlabathi, bese uthela inani elidingekile lamanzi. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, musa ukwandisa lezi zilinganiso zodwa.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ngendlela yokudla foliar, i-ammonium nitrate ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa! Lokhu kuzoholela ekushiseni kwezitshalo. Ungasebenzisi i-saltpeter ukuze ukondle i-zucchini , ikhukhamba, ithanga, elingagcina lilimaza ezitheni zezempilo.