Indlela yokukhiqiza imibala yekhaya ingabizwa ngokuthi yindlela yokwenza amateur. Kuyinto ethandekayo yokugembula kanye nabafisi bezimbali abanolwazi. Iningi labanikazi bezitshalo ezifuywayo bakhetha ukusika. Lena okulula, okusheshayo futhi ehlala njalo engu-100%. Akumangazi ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwegumbi le- geranium kuyindlela yesibili: ngakho uthola zonke izimfanelo ezihlukahlukene zesitshalo somama, futhi izinkinga ezikhulayo azivamile.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-geranium nge-cuttings emhlabathini
Sizokwenza ukulungisa ama-cuttings ebusika ukuze uthole izitshalo ezincane entwasahlobo. Abalimi abaningi bayesaba kakhulu ukunciphisa ama-cuttings amaningi noma bawaphuze ngokuphelele. Endabeni ye-pelargonium, uzobe unikeza lesi sitshalo isevisi. Iqiniso liwukuthi izimbali zasendlini zingavamile ukuphela kuze kufike entwasahlobo. Ebusika, izitshalo zivame ukuthola ukubonakala okungabonakali kahle: amagatsha awo athulwe ngokuphawulekayo, isitshalo sibe buthakathaka futhi kalula sibe nezinambuzane. Ngakho-ke, ukusika izihlahla kuzosiza kuphela isihlahla se-pelargonium ukuze sithole amandla. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wenziwa ngezigaba eziningana:
- Khetha amagatsha amaningana anqunyiwe aqinile. Amahlamvu ashiya imali encane, bese wenza i-medium ekhoneni. Ukukhiqizwa kwama-geraniums ekhaya cishe kuzophumelela, ngoba ukuqhuma kwezinkinga kungabikho. Uma, okokuqala, uthatha isitshalo, ungacubungula izikhalazo noKornevin ukuze uvikeleke, kukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande.
- Ukusabalalisa kwe-geranium cuttings ekhaya ngesikhathi esisodwa emhlabathini ulungiselela izimbiza nge-substrate. Kumele kube lula, kungumxube wesihlabathi esinomhlabathi ovundile. Qinisekisa ukuthi ungeze i-perlite ye-looseness. I-Vermiculite ne-coconut fibre nazo zifanelekile.
- Ngezansi, sigcwalisa inhlabathi futhi siyihlanganise kancane, bese ulandela ungqimba weshlabathi, ungabi ngaphezu kuka-4 cm. Emva kokutshala izitshalo, amasonto okuqala kufanele anisele kakhulu. Kodwa qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi umswakama awutholi kumashidi.
- Ukukhiqizwa kwegeranium nge-cuttings ekhaya cishe njalo kuhambisana nokudala izimo zokushisa. Kulula kakhulu ukwenza lokhu: eduze nezinsizakalo ezitshalweyo sabeka izinsizakalo ngesimo sezinduku, okumelwe ukuthi ziphakeme kakhulu kunezithombo. Sidonsa i-polyethylene emasendeni. Kubalulekile ukuthi akathinti izithombo, futhi uhlanganisa yonke isitsha futhi ngokulinganayo. Ungakhohlwa mayelana ne-ventilation, eyakhiwe ngezimbobo ezimbalwa ephaketheni.
- Njengoba njalo, sibheke indawo enelanga, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kwelanga eliqondile. Umgomo wakho: ukulinganisela empikisheni yokunisela, ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okwanele izithombo. Ngemva kokusika isikhashana kungakwazi ukuletha umswakama ngamaphepha ngokuzimela, khona-ke kuyokwenzeka ukususa i-polyethylene.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-geranium nge-cuttings emanzini
Uma umngane ebeletha futhi unezinhlobo ezimbalwa zokusika, akukho iphuzu ekukhathazeni ngeziqukathi kanye ne-substrate. Kungenzeka ukuthi uhlele ukukhiqizwa kwe-geraniums ngokusika emanzini.
Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi lapha. Udinga ukubeka ama-cuttings ezinkomishini ezincane zepulasitiki. I-Pelargonium igxilile kalula, kodwa ayithandi ukunyakaza ngokweqile. Uma ufaka amabhetshi emanzini, izimpande zizoqala ukukhula ngokushesha, noma kunjalo, kungcono ukuphazamisa kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukwandisa i-geraniums nge-cuttings ekhaya ukuze uthathe ingilazi ehlukile ngayinye yembewu.
Lapho izimpande zikhula ngokwanele, ungakwazi ukutshala izitshalo ezimbizeni ezincane zeplastiki. Ukuzivocavoca kubonisa ukuthi izimbiza zepulasitiki ezilula kakhulu yisisombululo esihle kunazo zonke zezitshalo ezincane ze-Pelargonium. Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka ungqimba lwamanzi bese uqapha umswakama wenhlabathi. I-Pelargonium inomuzwa omuhle e-substrate eyenziwe ngomumo edayiswe ezitolo ezikhethekile.