Ithuba lokuthola isivuno semifino yakho oyintandokazi inikezwa yi- greenhouse . Njengazo zonke izakhiwo zasendlini, i-greenhouse idinga ukunakekelwa hhayi nje ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibanda, kodwa ngaphambi kokutshala kwentwasahlobo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-greenhouse entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokutshala
Ukulungiselela ukushisa okushisa entwasahlobo kuqukethe izigaba ezimbili - ukucubungula idivayisi ngokwayo, okungukuthi, izindonga zayo kanye nokuphezulu, nokucubungula inhlabathi ngokwalo. Umgomo oyinhloko womcimbi onjalo awugcini nje ukubuyisela ukuhleleka, kodwa futhi ukukhubaza izifo nezifungulu, kanye nezibungu ezibulala izinambuzane ezingase zihlale ezingxenyeni noma ezakhiweni zokushisa. Ukugeza ingilazi, ifilimu noma i-polycarbonate yokugqoka kwenziwa ngesisombululo seseva yokuhlanza. Sicela wazi ukuthi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ze-polycarbonate akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa abrasives kanye nezibhamu! Izinketho zokwenza izinga eliphezulu lokucubungula izindonga zokushisa ezithambile zintwasahlobo ziningi. Namuhla ezinqolobaneni zezakhiwo zezolimo eziningi zithengiswa, eziphilisa kahle, kepha azilimazi izitshalo ezizayo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona othandwayo "iPhytop-Flora-S", "Phytocide", "Azotofit".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ukwelashwa hhayi kuphela ukugqoka, kodwa futhi uhlaka, izinkuni noma insimbi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa amakhambi asekhaya, isibonelo, isisombululo se-hydrated lime, i-Bordeaux liquid noma isixazululo se-10% se-copper sulfate.
Isinyathelo sesithathu ekwelapheni kwe-greenhouse kuzoba fumigation nge-sulfuric grit, esekelwe ku-50 g yempahla ngayinye ngamamitha ayi-cubic yedivayisi.
Ukwelashwa komhlaba endaweni yokushisa ngaphambi kokutshala
Umhlabathi ebamba lokushisa udinga ukwelashwa, ngenxa yalokho ama-causative agents of viruses kanye ne-fungus, kanye nezinambuzane ezibulala izinambuzane, azofa. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukucubungula inhlabathi kubamba lokushisa entwasahlobo ngokushisa. Ngenxa yalokhu, inhlabathi igcwele ifilimu, emva kwalokho ukuphela
Ngemuva kokunakekelwa kokushisa kunconywa ukuba ulandele umhlaba ngamagciwane amakhulu. Abalimi abaningi batusa ukutshala inhlabathi endaweni yokushisa ngaphambi kokutshala imikhiqizo yezinto eziphilayo, isibonelo, "Tikhodermin", "Phytolavin-300" noma "Phytocide".
Inketho enhle kakhulu - ukuchithwa kwamanzi phezu kofulawa lomhlabathi we-dolomite noma i-lime yensimu. Ngamitha ngayinye yesigcawu uthatha 50 g wezinto.
Ngemuva kokwelashwa, inhlabathi iyanconywa ukuthi ifakwe emanzini noma isikhathi esifushane esitshalwe ngezimboni, isibonelo, isinaphi noma amanzi.