I-incontinence ukukhululwa komchamo okuzenzekelayo, okungalawulwa ngumzamo womuntu onamandla. Ngokuvamile, ukungahlambuluki kwe-urinary, kungenzeka uma ukhwehlela.
Izimbangela
Ngokwezibalo, cishe ama-45% wabesifazane abaneminyaka engama-40-60 ubudala abanamabonakaliso wokugcoba okungalawuleki. Lokhu kubalulekile, okokuqala, kuzo zonke izici ezakhiweni zesistimu ye-genitourinary yesifazane. Izimbangela eziyinhloko ezingabangela ukungahlambuluki kwamagciwane ngesikhathi sokukhwehlela yizi:
- ukwephulwa kwemisebenzi yemisipha etholakala odongeni lwesisu;
- ukunciphisa emandleni ama-sphincters, atholakalayo esithombeni, ku-inkontileka;
- ukwehla ngethoni yezinsimbi zomzimba we-pelvis - kubonakala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngemuva kokubeletha, futhi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
Izinhlobo
Kukhona izinhlobo ezilandelayo eziyinhloko zokungabikho komzimba:
- Ukucindezeleka ukukhululeka okuzimele, kokuzimela komchamo ngemali encane. Isizathu esiyinhloko, kulokhu, kuyinkinga (lapho ekhwehlela, eqaqa, futhi eshintsha isimo somzimba, njll).
- Ukuphuthumayo - ukunikezwa komchamo ngokuzenzekelayo, ngokushesha ngemuva kwesifiso esingenakuphikiswa sokusebenza. Kulesi simo, lona wesifazane akakwazi ukugcina ukuchama, futhi, njengomthetho, akanalo isikhathi sezindlu zangasese.
- Uhlobo oluxubile - inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili ezichazwe ngenhla.
Ukuhlonza
Ukuthola kahle izimbangela zesifo esinjalo njengokungahambisani nokubeka ukwelashwa okufanele, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlolwe kahle. Ukwenza lokhu, owesifazane unqunywe izifundo eziningi: ukuhlolwa kwesisu (smears), i- ultrasound yesibindi .
Ukwelapha
Ukwelashwa kokungahambisani nomugudu, okubhekwa ngokukhwehlela okuqinile, ukuklabalaza kuxhomeke ngqo kwizimbangela zesifo ngakho-ke kuhlinzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene zokwelashwa.
Indlela eyinhloko yokwelashwa kokugoma kwamakhomikhali nokukhwehlela iyamathelisa, imisebenzi encane yokuhlasela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela bavame ukusebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha ezizongayo. Zisekelwe ekuzivocavoca umzimba, inhloso yalo ukuqinisa imisipha esendaweni ye-pelvic. Kulolo nani labesifazane abaseminyakeni yobudala be-premenopausal, ukuphatha ukwelashwa kwe-hormonal yendawo.
Noma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwe-enuresis kuhilela ukusebenzisa ukwelashwa kokuziphatha, izinqubo ze-physiotherapy, kanye nokuphathwa kwezokwelapha, okuyinto enzima ukusiza ukubhekana nale nkinga.