Uma uphendukela ku-otolaryngologist ngesikhathi, futhi i-maxillary sinusitis ayifuni ifomu elinamandla kakhulu, udokotela uzobeka umuthi ngamaconsi.
Kungabuye kuhlanganiswe namakhambi omuntu: ama-inhalation, ama-ointments. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nge-genyantritis esiteji sokuqala, kunenye indlela yokufaka uphawu:
- indlela yokuhlanza i-vacuum "cuckoo";
- indlela yokudonsa umcengezi nge-catheter Yamik.
Ngidinga i-puncture ku-genyantritis?
Kodwa uma sekukhona kakade okuningi okubuthwe kulezi sinus, ama-broths, noma ukucindezeleka, noma ama-catheters ngeke asize - ake sihlulele ngokuhlakanipha. Lapho i-pus - kukhona i-vskroy: kune-puncture kuphela, okuyiyo uma yenza kahle yenza okungenani imiphumela engathandeki. Kunombono wokuthi uma wenza isikhwama esisodwa, kuzodingeka siphindwe njalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu, ngenhlanhla, iyinkolelo-mlando, - ukuguquka kwesimo esingenasifo sinusitis ngumuntu ngamunye, futhi ukugqunywa lapha akuhlangene nalokhu.
Izici zenqubo
Ngaphambi kokuthi kube yinto enhle nodokotela, "ehlomile" ngamathuluzi aqabulayo, kuyakudingeka ukuba sonke sizwisise ukuthi isisindo sokuthi sinqamuke senziwa kanjani ku-genyantritis.
- Emakhaleni faka izintambo ezide, ekugcineni lapho uboya bekotini ngamaconsi e-vasoconstrictive elimazwa.
- Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-5-7, izintambo zifakwa endaweni efanayo, kodwa ngoboya bekotini obunwebuchopho. Ngokushesha nje lapho amazinyo angaphezulu-ama-fang aqala ukukhula, bese-anesthesia isebenza.
- Ama-proranate asusiwe, isiguli sithola isitsha esinamathele, okuzodinga ukuba sicindezelwe esihlathini ngesikhathi sokuhlanzwa kwesinasi.
- Inaliti ifakwa ngokucophelela emakhaleni, bese udokotela enza ukunyakaza okunembile futhi okubukhali - ukukhishwa kwangempela kwenzeka. Ngesikhathi sokugubha, isiguli singazwa ukuchofoza kancane.
- Ngalesi sinus isethulwa isisombululo se-furacilin, khona-ke isiguli sigxila phambili, sithi "A!" Futhi emgodini, ucindezeleke esihlathini, emlonyeni uthola u-pus wesusus. Lokhu kuyisisekelo sendlela yokugcoba.
- Emva kokugeza esifubeni, imithi yokulwa ne-antibacterial ijojowe, inaliti isusiwe, i-swab yekotini ifakwa emakhaleni.
Ingabe izinkinga zingenzeka?
Inqubo ayibuhlungu uma udokotela oqeqeshiwe enza lokho. Unganqikazi ukubuza ukuthi zingaki imisebenzi efana nodokotela okwenzayo ngesonto. Unelungelo lokuthi wazi ukuthi isandla sakhe "sigcwele". Ubuhlungu buzwa kuphela uma i-anesthesia ingasebenzi ngokugcwele - inani lezinzwa zokubulala umzimba kanye nesikhathi salo udokotela onolwazi owaziyo. Ngokuphambana okuphindaphindiwe (ama-antibiotics kuzodingeka aqondiswe izikhathi eziningana), udokotela oqeqeshiwe uthola indawo efanayo.
Uma, uma ukwelapha isifo sosusitis, ubuyele kudokotela onolwazi olungenalutho, ukuphulwa okungahambi kahle kunika imiphumela:
- Ukuvuvukala kwesifuba lapho inaliti engekho esifubeni (udokotela uphelelwe);
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ze-labyrinth ezithambile (ezinganeni ezincane ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesakhiwo se-sinus);
- Ukuvumelanisa uma kwenzeka ngokweqile kwe-anesthetic;
- ukukhubazeka kombono lapho umuthi uphoqelelwa ukuba ungene esikhwameni.
Ngaphambi kokwenza i-puncture kwisinusiti, khetha udokotela ongcono - lolu lwazi aluyimfihlo kunoma ubani,
Yini elandelayo?
Uma i-anesthesia isiphelile, uzozwa ubuhlungu obukhulu kanye ne-malaise - njengemva kokukhishwa kwezinyo. I-Lethargy izohamba ngezinsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesibhedlela. Kuzodingeka isikhathi esithile ukwelapha isinus emva kokugquma, njengoba - udokotela uzokutshela. Ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukwenza i-X-ray ukuze uphinde uhlolwe, futhi ukuvimbela ukutheleleka - ugwetshwe nge-antiseptic izinyanga ezimbalwa. Futhi, ukwelashwa kwe-sinusitis ngemuva kokufaka i-puncture kuhlanganisa ukugeza njalo ekhaleni nge-potassium permanganate, isisombululo saline noma i-furacilin (ukuvimbela ukuphindaphinda).